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The versatility of renewal theory is owed to its abstract formulation. Renewals can be interpreted as steps of a random walk, switching events in two-state models, domain crossings of a random motion, etc. We here discuss a renewal process…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-03 Johannes H. P. Schulz , Eli Barkai , Ralf Metzler

Ageing in systems without detailed balance is studied in bosonic contact and pair-contact processes with Levy diffusion. In the ageing regime, the dynamical scaling of the two-time correlation function and two-time response function is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-22 Xavier Durang , Malte Henkel

We review the most striking experimental results on aging in a variety of disordered systems, which reveal similar features but also important differences. We argue that a generic model that reproduce many of these features is that of {\it…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Problems in the field of open quantum systems often involve an environment that strongly influences the dynamics of excited states. Here we present a numerical method to model optical spectra of non-Markovian open quantum systems. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-01 Roosmarijn de Wit , Jonathan Keeling , Brendon W. Lovett , Alex W. Chin

We consider the dynamics of a suspension of hard sphere-like particles in the proximity of its glass transition, the region where the intermediate scattering functions show significant aging. The time correlation function of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-10 William van Megen , Hans-Joachim Schoepe

The long-time dynamics of the 1D contact process suddenly brought out of an uncorrelated initial state is studied through a light-cone transfer-matrix renormalisation group approach. At criticality, the system undergoes ageing which is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tilman Enss , Malte Henkel , Alan Picone , Ulrich Schollwöck

Coherent coupling between a large number of qubits is the goal for scalable approaches to solid state quantum information processing. Prototype systems can be characterized by spectroscopic techniques. Here, we use pulsed-continuous wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-01 M. Ziaur Rahman Khan , D. G. Hasko , M. S. M. Saifullah , M. E. Welland

We study finite-time spectral rigidity in reversible Markov chains via exact spectral relaxation dynamics. While the underlying identities follow classically from self-adjointness on $L^2(\pi)$, organizing the dynamics around the relaxation…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Qiao Wang

The random first order transition theory of the dynamics of supercooled liquids is extended to treat aging phenomena in nonequilibrium structural glasses. A reformulation of the idea of ``entropic droplets'' in terms of libraries of local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

Ion traps are a versatile tool to study nonequilibrium statistical physics, due to the tunability of dissipation and nonlinearity. We propose an experiment with a chain of trapped ions, where dissipation is provided by laser heating and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-04-06 Tony E. Lee , M. C. Cross

We present an exact expression for the evolution of the wavefunction of $N$ interacting atoms in an arbitrarily time-dependent, $d$-dimensional parabolic trap potential $\omega(t)$. The interaction potential between atoms is taken to be of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Simon C. Benjamin , Neil F. Johnson , Luis Quiroga

We present a simple model for biological aging. We studied it through computer simulations and we have found this model to reflect some features of real populations.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Thadeu J. P. Penna

We investigate the dynamics of entanglement between two continuous variable quantum systems. The model system consists of two atoms in a harmonic trap which are interacting by a simplified s-wave scattering. We show, that the dynamically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Holger Mack , Matthias Freyberger

Two regeneration-based bootstrap methods, namely, the \textit{Regeneration based-bootstrap} \cite{AthreyaFuh1992, Somnat-1993} and the \textit{Regenerative Block bootstrap} \cite{Bertail2006} are shown to be valid for the problem of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Carlos Fernández

Recent studies on the phenomenology of ageing in certain many-particle systems which are at a critical point of their non-equilibrium steady-states, are reviewed. Examples include the contact process, the parity-conserving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel

The parallel mutation-selection evolutionary dynamics, in which mutation and replication are independent events, is solved exactly in the case that the Malthusian fitnesses associated to the genomes are described by the Random Energy Model…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-14 David B. Saakian , José F. Fontanari

We corroborate the idea of a close connection between replica symmetry breaking and aging in the linear response function for a large class of finite-dimensional systems with short-range interactions. In these system, characterized by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-17 Silvio Franz , Marc Mézard , Giorgio Parisi , Luca Peliti

Markov Population Models are a widespread formalism used to model the dynamics of complex systems, with applications in Systems Biology and many other fields. The associated Markov stochastic process in continuous time is often analyzed by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Francesca Cairoli , Ginevra Carbone , Luca Bortolussi

Physical aging is one of the non-equilibrium phenomena where physical properties change over time due to structural relaxation. Aging in spin glass systems has been explained by a trap model on the temperature-independent energy landscape.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-08 Ayata Ueno , Tomoko Mizuguchi , Takashi Odagaki

We report on the collapse and revival of Ramsey fringe visibility when a spatially dependent phase is imprinted in the coherences of a trapped ensemble of two-level atoms. The phase is imprinted via the light shift from a Gaussian laser…