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A famous theorem of Dixmier-Malliavin asserts that every smooth, compactly-supported function on a Lie group can be expressed as a finite sum in which each term is the convolution, with respect to Haar measure, of two such functions. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Michael Francis

Malliavin Calculus can be seen as a differential calculus on Wiener spaces. We present the notion of stochastic manifold for which the Malliavin Calculus plays the same role as the classical differential calculus for the differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Anatole Khelif , Alain Tarica

We consider Malliavin smoothness of random variables $f(X_1)$, where $X$ is a pure jump L\'evy process and $f$ is either bounded and H\"older continuous or of bounded variation. We show that Malliavin differentiability and fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Eija Laukkarinen

By means of the Malliavin calculus, integral representations for the likelihood function and for the derivative of the log-likelihood function are given for a model based on discrete time observations of the solution to equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-13 D. O. Ivanenko , A. M. Kulik

The Malliavin derivative for a L\'evy process $(X_t)$ can be defined on the space $\DD_{1,2}$ using a chaos expansion or in the case of a pure jump process also via an increment quotient operator \cite{sole-utzet-vives}. In this paper we…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-02 Christel Geiss , Eija Laukkarinen

A theorem of Gerald Schwarz [24, Thm. 1] says that for a linear action of a compact Lie group $G$ on a finite dimensional real vector space $V$ any smooth $G$-invariant function on $V$ can be written as a composite with the Hilbert map. We…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Hans-Christian Herbig , Markus J. Pflaum

Let Phi : M --> g^* be a proper moment map associated to an action of a compact connected Lie group, G, on a connected symplectic manifold, (M,\omega). A collective function is a pullback via \Phi of a smooth function on g^*. In this paper…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eugene Lerman , Yael Karshon

We construct surface measures in a Hilbert space endowed with a probability measure $\nu$. The theory fits for invariant measures of some stochastic partial differential equations such as Burgers and reaction--diffusion equations. Other…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi , Luciano Tubaro

This note shows that the module of smooth vector fields on ${\mathbb{R}}^n$, which are invariant under the linear action of a compact Lie group $G$ is finitely generated by polynomial vector fields on ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ which are invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Richard Cushman

In this paper we prove that every collection of measurable functions $f_\alpha$, $|\alpha|=m$ coincides a.e. with $m$th order derivatives of a function $g\in C^{m-1}$ whose derivatives of order $m-1$ may have any modulus of continuity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Piotr Hajlasz , Jacob Mirra

We show a strong factorization theorem of Dixmier-Malliavin type for ultradifferentiable vectors associated with compact Lie group representations on sequentially complete locally convex Hausdorff spaces. In particular, this solves a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Andreas Debrouwere , Michiel Huttener , Jasson Vindas

Quadratic Wiener functionals are investigated systematically through transformations of order one on the Wiener space with the help of Malliavin calculus. The bi-directional relationship between quadratic Wiener functionals and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Setsuo Taniguchi

It is known, that every function on the unit sphere in $\bbr^n$, which is invariant under rotations about some coordinate axis, is completely determined by a function of one variable. Similar results, when invariance of a function reduces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-03 Gestur Ólafsson , Boris Rubin

This paper deals with the study of the Malliavin calculus of Euclidean motions on Wiener space, (i.e. transformations induced by general measure preserving transformations, called `rotations', and H-valued shifts) and the associated flows…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Hu , A. S. Ustunel , M. Zakai

Malliavin calculus is a powerful and general framework for the analysis of square-integrable random variables, but it often suffers from a lack of tractability and explicit representations. To address this limitation, we focus on a subclass…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Eduardo Abi Jaber , Clément Rey , Dimitri Sotnikov

The reduction of biharmonic maps equation in terms of the Maurer-Cartan form for all smooth map of any compact Riemannian manifolds into a compact Lie group with bi-invariant Riemannian metric is obtained. By this formula, all the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Hajime Urakawa

Any sufficiently often differentiable curve in the orbit space of a compact Lie group representation can be lifted to a once differentiable curve into the representation space.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Kriegl , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Armin Rainer

We establish new strong factorization properties for the smooth vectors of representations of exponential solvable Lie groups on Fr\'{e}chet spaces. In particular, our results improve upon the Dixmier-Malliavin factorization theorem for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Santiago Chaves , Andreas Debrouwere , Alberto Hernández Alvarado , Jasson Vindas , Rafael Zamora

With a f-left-invariant Riemannian metric on a Lie group $G$, we mean a Riemannian metric which is conformally equivalent to a left-invariant Riemannian metric, with the conformal factor $f$. In this article, we study the geometry of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

We consider random variables of the form $F=f(V_1,...,V_n)$, where $f$ is a smooth function and $V_i,i\in\mathbb{N}$, are random variables with absolutely continuous law $p_i(y) dy$. We assume that $p_i$, $i=1,...,n$, are piecewise…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vlad Bally , Marie-Pierre Bavouzet , Marouen Messaoud
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