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Related papers: L^2-Betti numbers of one-relator groups

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We prove that a compact quantum group is coamenable if and only if its corepresentation ring is amenable. We further propose a Foelner condition for compact quantum groups and prove it to be equivalent to coamenability. Using this Foelner…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-27 David Kyed

We prove that the $L^2$-Betti numbers of a rigid $C^*$-tensor category vanish in the presence of an almost-normal subcategory with vanishing $L^2$-Betti numbers, generalising a result of Bader, Furman and Sauer. We apply this criterion to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Matthias Valvekens

We compute the cohomology with trivial coefficients of Lie algebras $\mathfrak{m}_0$ and $\mathfrak{m}_2$ of maximal class over the field $\mathbb{Z}_2$. In the infinite-dimensional case, we show that the cohomology rings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Yuri Nikolayevsky , Ioannis Tsartsaflis

The Surface Group Conjectures are statements about recognising surface groups among one-relator groups, using either the structure of their finite-index subgroups, or all subgroups. We resolve these conjectures in the two generator case.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Giles Gardam , Dawid Kielak , Alan D. Logan

Given a Coxeter system $(W,S)$ and a multiparameter $\mathbf{q}$ of real numbers indexed by $S$, one can define the weighted $L^2$-cohomology groups and associate to them a nonnegative real number called the weighted $L^2$-Betti number. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Wiktor Mogilski , Kevin Schreve

We prove that one-relator groups are coherent, solving a well-known problem of Gilbert Baumslag. Our proof strategy is readily applicable to many classes of groups of cohomological dimension two. We show that fundamental groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain , Marco Linton

A notion of L^2-homology for compact quantum groups is introduced, generalizing the classical notion for countable, discrete groups. If the compact quantum group in question has tracial Haar state, it is possible to define its L^2-Betti…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-02 David Kyed

We give a survey on L^2-invariants such as L^2-Betti numbers and L^2-torsion taking an algebraic point of view. We discuss their basic definitions, properties and applications to problems arising in topology, geometry, group theory and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lueck

It is shown that $2\beta_1(\G)\leq h(\G)$ for any countable group $\G$, where $\beta_1(\G)$ is the first $\ell^2$-Betti number and $h(\G)$ the uniform isoperimetric constant. In particular, a countable group with non-vanishing first…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Russell Lyons , Mikaël Pichot , Stéphane Vassout

In \cite{DJL07} it was shown that if $\scra$ is an affine hyperplane arrangement in $\C^n$, then at most one of the $L^2$--Betti numbers $b_i^{(2)}(\C^n\sm \scra,\id)$ is non--zero. In this note we prove an analogous statement for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Laurentiu Maxim

We construct first examples of infinite finitely generated residually finite torsion groups with positive rank gradient. In particular, these groups are non-amenable. Some applications to problems about cost and $L^2$-Betti numbers are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 D. Osin

We prove that if the $n$th $\ell^2$-Betti number of a group is non-zero then its $n$th BNSR invariant over $\mathbb{Q}$ is empty, under suitable finiteness conditions. We apply this to answer questions of Friedl--Vidussi and Llosa…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Sam Hughes , Dawid Kielak

We prove that every finitely presented group with positive first $\ell^2$-Betti number that virtually surjects onto $\mathbb Z$ is acylindrically hyperbolic. In particular, this implies acylindrical hyperbolicity of finitely presented…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 D. Osin

We already showed that Betti numbers are all zero when w is not equal to h for (w,h)-doubly weighted homology groups of some special pre Lie superalgebra and showed the first Betti number is 0 when w = h. In this note, we show that the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Kentaro Mikami , Tadayoshi Mizutani

We prove a Kunneth formula computing the Connes-Shlyakhtenko L^2-Betti numbers of the algebraic tensor product of two tracial *-algebras in terms of the L^2-Betti numbers of the two original algebras. As an application, we construct…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-03-06 David Kyed

We generalise results of Thomas, Allcock, Thom-Petersen, and Kar-Niblo to the first $\ell^2$-Betti number of quotients of certain groups acting on trees by subgroups with free actions on the edge sets of the graphs.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Indira Chatterji , Sam Hughes , Peter Kropholler

A group G has homological dimension less or equal to 1 if it is locally free. We prove the converse provided that G satisfies the Atiyah Conjecture about L^2-Betti numbers. We also show that a finitely generated elementary amenable group G…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Kropholler , Peter Linnell , Wolfgang Lueck

We study vanishing results for L2-cohomology of countable groups under the presence of subgroups that satisfy some weak normality condition. As a consequence we show that the L2-Betti numbers of SL(n,R) for any infinite integral domain R…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Uri Bader , Alex Furman , Roman Sauer

We introduce two families of two-generator one-relator groups called primitive extension groups and show that a one-relator group is hyperbolic if its primitive extension subgroups are hyperbolic. This reduces the problem of characterising…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Marco Linton

We compute: * the cohomology with group ring coefficients of Artin groups (or actually, of their associated Salvetti complexes), Bestvina-Brady groups, and graph products of groups, * the L^2-Betti numbers of Bestvina-Brady groups and of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-24 Michael W. Davis , Boris Okun