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I consider differential of mapping $f$ of continuous division ring as linear mapping the most close to mapping $f$. Different expressions which correspond to known deffinition of derivative are supplementary. I explore the Gateaux…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Aleks Kleyn

The Jacobian ideal provides the set of infinitesimally trivial deformations for a homogeneous polynomial, or for the corresponding complex projective hypersurface. In this article, we investigate whether the associated linear deformation is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Zhenjian Wang

Generalized differential forms are used in discussions of metric geometries and Einstein's vacuum field equations. Cartan's structure equations are generalized and applied. In particular flat generalized connections are associated with any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 D C Robinson

A Galois theory of differential fields with parameters is developed in a manner that generalizes Kolchin's theory. It is shown that all connected differential algebraic groups are Galois groups of some appropriate differential field…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-07-25 Peter Landesman

We discuss loss of derivatives for degenerate vector fields obtained from infinite type exponentially non-degenerate hypersurfaces of $\C^2$.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-09-23 T. V. Khanh , S. Pinton , G. Zampieri

Frobenius' Theorem states that the algebra of quaternions $\mathbb H$ is, besides the fields of real and complex numbers, the only finite-dimensional real division algebra. We first give a short elementary proof of this theorem, then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Matej Brešar , Victor S. Shulman

Let ${\bf G}$ be a connected reductive algebraic group defined over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ elements. Let $\Bbbk$ be a field such that $\op{char} \Bbbk \ne \op{char} \mathbb{F}_q$. In this paper, we study the extensions of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Xiaoyu Chen , Junbin Dong

The aim of this paper is to introduce the degenerate generalized Laguerre polynomials as the degenerate version of the generalized Laguerre polynomials and to derive some properties related to those polynomials and Lah numbers, including an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Taekyun Kim , Dmitry V. Dolgy , Dae san Kim , Hye Kyung Kim , Seong Ho Park

We study a generalization of the classical Pentagonal Number Theorem and its applications. We derive new identities for certain infinite series, recurrence relations and convolution sums for certain restricted partitions and divisor sums.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Ho-Hon Leung

We study incommensurate fractional variational problems in terms of a generalized fractional integral with Lagrangians depending on classical derivatives and generalized fractional integrals and derivatives. We obtain necessary optimality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

A general proposition is proved relating multiplicities (of restriction of a representation of a group to a subgroup) under basechange, and used to calculate some multiplicities for cuspidal representations which become principal series…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Dipendra Prasad

Local fields, and fields complete with respect to a discrete valuation, are essential objects in commutative algebra, with applications to number theory and algebraic geometry. We formalize in Lean the basic theory of discretely valued…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-19 María Inés de Frutos-Fernández , Filippo Alberto Edoardo Nuccio Mortarino Majno Di Capriglio

We show that the derivatives in the sense of Fr\'echet and G\^ateaux can be viewed as derivatives oriented towards a star convex set with the origin as center. The resulting oriented differential calculus extends the mean value theorem, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Alexander Kalinin

This paper concerns the \textbf{abstract geometry of numbers}: namely the pursuit of certain aspects of geometry of numbers over a suitable class of normed domains. (The standard geometry of numbers is then viewed as geometry of numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark

Let K be a henselian valued field of characteristic 0. Then K admits a definable partition on each piece of which the leading term of a polynomial in one variable can be computed as a definable function of the leading term of a linear map.…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Joseph Flenner

We study the existence of formal Taylor expansions for functions defined on fields of generalised series. We prove a general result for the existence and convergence of those expansions for fields equipped with a derivation and an…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Vincent Bagayoko , Vincenzo Mantova

In this paper, we develop an explicit method to express finite algebraic numbers (in particular, certain idempotents among them) in terms of linear recurrent sequences, and give applications to the characterization of the splitting primes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Julian Rosen , Yoshihiro Takeyama , Koji Tasaka , Shuji Yamamoto

We consider generalized quadratic forms over real quadratic number fields and prove, under a natural positive-definiteness condition, that a generalized quadratic form can only be universal if it contains a quadratic subform that is…

We extend a classical fact about deformations of groups of units of commutative rings to $\mathbb{E}_{\infty}$-ring spectra, and we use this result to provide a map of spectra generalizing the ordinary logarithmic derivative induced by an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Stefano Ariotta

Most integers are composite and most univariate polynomials over a finite field are reducible. The Prime Number Theorem and a classical result of Gau{\ss} count the remaining ones, approximately and exactly. For polynomials in two or more…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Joachim von zur Gathen , Konstantin Ziegler