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In this paper we introduce a general theory for nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction, and explore its ramifications and scope. This theory subsumes recent work employing reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, and reveals many parallels…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Kuang-Yao Lee , Bing Li , Francesca Chiaromonte

We investigate the application of sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) to a noiseless data set derived from a deterministic function of several variables. In this context, SDR provides a framework for ridge recovery. In this second part, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Andrew Glaws , Paul G. Constantine , R. Dennis Cook

Dimensionality is a major concern in analyzing large data sets. Some well known dimension reduction methods are for example principal component analysis (PCA), invariant coordinate selection (ICS), sliced inverse regression (SIR), sliced…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-10 Eero Liski , Klaus Nordhausen , Hannu Oja , Anne Ruiz-Gazen

Generalized Sliced Inverse Regression (GSIR) is one of the most important methods for nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction. As shown in Li and Song (2017), it enjoys a convergence rate that is independent of the dimension of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Chak Fung Choi , Yin Tang , Bing Li

In this work, we develop a new theory and method for sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) in single-index models, where SDR is a sub-field of supervised dimension reduction based on conditional independence. Our work is primarily motivated…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-31 Seungbeom Hong , Ilmun Kim , Jun Song

Identifying low-dimensional sufficient structures in nonlinear sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) has long been a fundamental yet challenging problem. Most existing methods lack theoretical guarantees of exhaustiveness in identifying…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-12-23 Shuntuo Xu , Zhou Yu , Jian Huang

Dimension reduction techniques, such as Sufficient Dimension Reduction (SDR), are indispensable for analyzing high-dimensional datasets. This paper introduces a novel SDR method named Principal Square Response Forward Regression (PSRFR) for…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-05 Zheng Li , Yunhao Wang , Wei Gao , Hon Keung Tony Ng

This paper presents a unified framework for sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) that generalizes several existing SDR techniques and offers new insights into the connection between inverse conditional moment independence and dimension…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-11 Jicai Liu , Yu Zhang , Jinhong Li

We review sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) estimators with multivariate response in this paper. A wide range of SDR methods are characterized as inverse regression SDR estimators or forward regression SDR estimators. The inverse…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-03 Yuexiao Dong , Abdul-Nasah Soale , Michael D. Power

A major family of sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) methods, called inverse regression, commonly require the distribution of the predictor $X$ to have a linear $E(X|\beta^\mathsf{T}X)$ and a degenerate $\mathrm{var}(X|\beta^\mathsf{T}X)$…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-08-30 Wei Luo , Yan Guo

Sliced inverse regression is one of the most popular sufficient dimension reduction methods. Originally, it was designed for independent and identically distributed data and recently extend to the case of serially and spatially dependent…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-07-07 Christoph Muehlmann , Hannu Oja , Klaus Nordhausen

Ridge regression is an indispensable tool in big data analysis. Yet its inherent bias poses a significant and longstanding challenge, compromising both statistical efficiency and scalability across various applications. To tackle this…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-07-25 Zhaoxing Gao , Ruey S. Tsay

We present a forward sufficient dimension reduction method for categorical or ordinal responses by extending the outer product of gradients and minimum average variance estimator to multinomial generalized linear model. Previous work in…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-30 Harris Quach , Bing Li

For multiple index models, it has recently been shown that the sliced inverse regression (SIR) is consistent for estimating the sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) space if and only if $\rho=\lim\frac{p}{n}=0$, where $p$ is the dimension…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Qian Lin , Zhigen Zhao , Jun S. Liu

Sufficient dimension reduction is used pervasively as a supervised dimension reduction approach. Most existing sufficient dimension reduction methods are developed for data with a continuous response and may have an unsatisfactory…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Cheng Meng , Jun Yu , Jingyi Zhang , Ping Ma , Wenxuan Zhong

In the regression setting, dimension reduction allows for complicated regression structures to be detected via visualization in a low-dimension framework. However, some popular dimension reduction methodologies fail to achieve this aim when…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-03-26 Luke A. Prendergast , Alexandra L. Garnham

Sufficient dimension reduction [J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 86 (1991) 316-342] has long been a prominent issue in multivariate nonparametric regression analysis. To uncover the central dimension reduction space, we propose in this paper an…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Efang Kong , Yingcun Xia

Causal inference plays an important role in under standing the underlying mechanisation of the data generation process across various domains. It is challenging to estimate the average causal effect and individual causal effects from…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Haoran Zhao , Yinghao Zhang , Debo Cheng , Chen Li , Zaiwen Feng

Prediction, in regression and classification, is one of the main aims in modern data science. When the number of predictors is large, a common first step is to reduce the dimension of the data. Sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) is a well…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-21 Liliana Forzani , Daniela Rodriguez , Mariela Sued

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) provides a simple and efficient way to solve a broad range of machine learning problems. Here, we focus on distribution regression (DR), involving two stages of sampling: Firstly, we regress from…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-03-08 Nicole Mücke