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Actions on hyperbolic metric spaces are an important tool for studying groups, and so it is natural, but difficult, to attempt to classify all such actions of a fixed group. In this paper, we build strong connections between hyperbolic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Carolyn R. Abbott , Sahana Balasubramanya , Sam Payne , Alexander J. Rasmussen

In this article we continue the study of couplings of subelliptic Brownian motions on the subRiemannian manifolds SU (2) and SL(2, R). Similar to the case of the Heisenberg group, this subelliptic Brownian motion can be considered as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Magalie Bénéfice

For a compact surface $\Sigma$ (orientable or not, and with boundary or not) we show that the fixed subgroup, $\operatorname{Fix} B$, of any family $B$ of endomorphisms of $\pi_1(\Sigma)$ is compressed in $\pi_1(\Sigma)$ i.e.,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Qiang Zhang , Enric Ventura , Jianchun Wu

We extend two constructions of Alan Koch, exhibiting methods to construct brace blocks, that is, families of group operations on a set $G$ such that any two of them induce a skew brace structure on $G$. We construct these operations by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 A. Caranti , L. Stefanello

We consider discrete random dynamical systems induced by a non-elementary group action on a non-proper hyperbolic space. We prove that if the system is ergodic and satisfies the ``asymptotic past and future independence condition'' as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Corentin Le Bars

One way of picking a "generic" element of a finitely generated group is to pick a random element with uniform probability in a large ball centered on $1$ in the Cayley graph. If the group acts on a $\delta$-hyperbolic space, with at least…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Bert Wiest

By introducing an invariant of loops on a compact oriented surface with one boundary component, we give an explicit formula for the action of Dehn twists on the completed group ring of the fundamental group of the surface. This invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

Let a discrete group $G$ possess two convergence actions by homeomorphisms on compacta $X$ and $Y$. Consider the following question: does there exist a convergence action $G{\curvearrowright}Z$ on a compactum $Z$ and continuous equivariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Victor Gerasimov , Leonid Potyagailo

The purpose of this paper is to investigate torsion-free groups which act properly and cocompactly on CAT(0) metric spaces which have isolated flats, as defined by Hruska. Our approach is to seek results analogous to those of Sela,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Daniel Groves

The paper consists of two parts. In the first one we show that a relatively hyperbolic group $G$ splits as a star graph of groups whose central vertex group is finitely generated and the other vertex groups are maximal parabolic subgroups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Victor Gerasimov , Leonid Potyagailo

We investigate the group contraction method for various space-time groups, including SO(3)->E_2, SO(3,1)->G_3, SO(5-h,h)->P(3,1) (h=1 or 2), and its consequences for representations of these groups. Following strictly quantum mechanical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauricio Ayala , Richard Haase

Let G be a semisimple Lie group with no compact factors, K a maximal compact subgroup of G, and $\Gamma$ a lattice in G. We study automorphic forms for $\Gamma$ if G is of real rank one with some additional assumptions, using dynamical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatyana Foth , Svetlana Katok

Thin films of binary mixtures that interact through isotropic forces and directionally specific "hydrogen bonding" are considered through Monte Carlo simulations. We show, in good agreement with experiment, that the single phase of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Kotelyanskii , Sanat K. Kumar

We study bootstrap percolation (BP) on hyperbolic lattices obtained by regular tilings of the hyperbolic plane. Our work is motivated by the connection between the BP transition and the dynamical transition of kinetically constrained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-10 François Sausset , Cristina Toninelli , Giulio Biroli , Gilles Tarjus

Consider a group G and a family $\mathcal{A}$ of subgroups of G. We say that vertex finiteness holds for splittings of G over $\mathcal{A}$ if, up to isomorphism, there are only finitely many possibilities for vertex stabilizers of minimal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Vincent Guirardel , Gilbert Levitt

We consider the actions of (semi)groups on a locally compact group by automorphisms. We show the equivalence of distality and pointwise distality for the actions of a certain class of groups. We also show that a compactly generated locally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-27 C. R. E. Raja , Riddhi Shah

If $K$ is a compact, connected, simply connected Lie group, its based loop group $\Omega K$ is endowed with a Hamiltonian $S^1 \times T$ action, where $T$ is a maximal torus of $K$. Atiyah and Pressley examined the image of $\Omega K$ under…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Tyler Holden

We prove a variety of fixed-point theorems for groups acting on CAT$(0)$ spaces. Fixed points are obtained by a bootstrapping technique, whereby increasingly large subgroups are proved to have fixed points: specific configurations in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Martin R. Bridson

We show convergence of small eigenvalues for geometrically finite hyperbolic $n$-manifolds under strong limits. For a class of convergent convex sets in a strongly convergent sequence of Kleinian groups, we use the spectral gap of the limit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Beibei Liu , Franco Vargas Pallete

Let H denote the 3-dimensional Heisenberg Lie group. The present paper classify all possible linear control systems on the homogeneous spaces of H through its closed subgroups and expose a detailed study on the control behavior…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Adriano Da Silva , Okan Duman , Eyüp Kizil