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Inequalities are derived for power sums of the real part and the modulus of the eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator with a complex-valued potential.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

A few elementary estimates of a basic character sum over the prime numbers are derived here. These estimates are nontrivial for character sums modulo large q. In addition, an omega result for character sums over the primes is also included.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-05-25 N. A. Carella

This paper aims at developing new shape functions adapted to smooth vanishing coefficients for scalar wave equation. It proposes the numerical analysis of their interpolation properties. The interpolation is local but high order convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gerard

We establish an analogue of a conjecture of Balasubramanian, Conrey, and Heath-Brown for the family of all Dirichlet characters with conductor up to $Q$. This forms another application of our work in developing an asymptotic large sieve.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Brian Conrey , Henryk Iwaniec , Kannan Soundararajan

Higher Lie characters form a distinguished family of symmetric group characters, which appear in many areas of algebra and combinatorics. An old open problem of Thrall is to decompose them into irreducibles. We propose a novel asymptotic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Ron M. Adin , Yuval Roichman , Natalia Tsilevich

We extend the scope of a former paper to vector bundle problems involving more than one vector bundle. As the main application, we obtain the solution of the well-known moduli problems of vector bundles associated with general quivers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmitt

In this paper weighted Dirichlet-type inequalities for the decreasing rearrangement in cylinders are proved. A weighted isoperimetric inequality is also obtained.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Adele Ferone , Anna Mercaldo

We give a modern introduction to the moduli of sheaves. After reviewing the classical theory, we give a catalogue of results from the last decade. We then consider a more "symmetric" formulation of the theory by working with gerbes from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Max Lieblich

We explore inequalities on linear extensions of posets and make them effective in different ways. First, we study the Bj\"orner--Wachs inequality and generalize it to inequalities on order polynomials and their $q$-analogues via direct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak , Greta Panova

For a primitive Dirichlet character $\chi$ modulo $q$, we define $M(\chi)=\max_{t } |\sum_{n \leq t} \chi(n)|$. In this paper, we study this quantity for characters of a fixed odd order $g\geq 3$. Our main result provides a further…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Youness Lamzouri , Alexander P. Mangerel

Let $x=a+ib$ be a complex number, so we have the following inequality $$(1/\sqrt{2})|a+b|\leq |x|\leq |a|+|b|$$ We give an operator version of above inequality. Also we obtain some results for normal operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Ali Taghavi , Vahid Darvish

We give some higher dimensional analogues of the Durfee square formula and point out their relation to dissections of multipartitions. We apply the results to write certain affine Lie algebra characters in terms of Universal Chiral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Bouwknegt

The central aim of this monograph is to provide decomposition results for quasi-coherent sheaves on the moduli stack of one-dimensional formal groups. These results will be based on the geometry of the stack itself, particularly the height…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Paul G. Goerss

In this paper the Jessen's type inequality for normalized positive $C_0$-semigroups is obtained. An adjoint of Jessen's type inequality has also been derived for the corresponding adjoint-semigroup, which does not give the analogous results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Gul I hina Aslam , Matloob Anwar

In this paper we prove a series of Rogers-Shephard type inequalities for convex bodies when dealing with measures on the Euclidean space with either radially decreasing densities, or quasi-concave densities attaining their maximum at the…

We describe a generalization of the large sieve to situations where the underlying groups are nonabelian, and give several applications to the arithmetic of abelian varieties. In our applications, we sieve the set of primes via the system…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-12 David Zywina

In this paper we study the problem of deriving further Sobolev inequalities from a given Sobolev inequality. We use several different methods, including Bessel potentials and Riesz transforms. We apply the results to the Ricci flow to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-05 Rugang Ye

In this paper, we establish Ostrowski's type inequalities for strongly-convex functions where c>0 by using some classical inequalities and elemantery analysis. We also give some results for product of two strongly-convex functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Erhan Set , M. Emin Ozdemir , M. Zeki Sarikaya , A. Ocak Akdemir

Two kinds of novel generalizations of Nesbitt's inequality are explored in various cases regarding dimensions and parameters in this article. Some other cases are also discussed elaborately by using the semiconcave-semiconvex theorem. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Junfeng Zhang , Jintao Wang

In this paper, we establish some new Ostrowski type inequalities for the class of h-convex functions which are super-multiplicative or super-additive and nonnegative. Some applications for special means and PDF's are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Mevlut Tunc