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Related papers: Gluing an infinite number of instantons

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We consider a variational approach to the finite temperature Yang-Mills theory in the Coulomb gauge. The partition function is computed in the ensemble of glueballs and quasi-gluons which emerge as eigenstates of the Coulomb gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Tochtli Yepez Martinez , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Hugo Reinhardt

We study the formation of gravitating global strings through quantum mechanical tunneling. The instantons that describe the nucleation process are characterized by two parameters: the string core thickness and its gravitational backreaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-01 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Georgios Fanaras , Alexander Vilenkin

In this paper we prove that over an asymptotically locally flat (ALF) Riemannian four-manifold the energy of an "admissible" SU(2) Yang--Mills is always integer. This result sharpens the previously known energy identity for such Yang--Mills…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Gabor Etesi

We Study instanton solutions in general relativity with a scalar field. The metric ansatz we use is composed of a particular warp product of general Einstein metrics, such as those found in a number of cosmological settings, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. J. Copeland , J. A. Gray , P. M. Saffin

We calculate the leading weak-coupling instanton contribution to the moduli-space metric of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2) compactified on R^3 x S^1. The results are in precise agreement with the semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-06 Heng-Yu Chen , Nick Dorey , Kirill Petunin

The results obtained by Seiberg and Witten for the low-energy Wilsonian effective actions of N=2 supersymmetric theories with gauge group SU(2) are in agreement with instanton computations carried out for winding numbers one and two. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego Bellisai , Francesco Fucito , Alessandro Tanzini , Gabriele Travaglini

The mechanism of confinement in Yang-Mills theories remains a challenge to our understanding of nonperturbative gauge dynamics. While it is widely perceived that confinement may arise from chromo-magnetically charged gauge configurations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Miguel Angel Lopez-Ruiz , Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao

We present a more detailed picture of the infrared regime of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory. This is done within a novel framework that allows one to take into account the influence of finite scales within an infrared power counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-19 Reinhard Alkofer , Markus Q. Huber , Kai Schwenzer

We study a model of quantum Yang-Mills theory with a finite number of gauge invariant degrees of freedom. The gauge field has only a finite number of degrees of freedom since we assume that space-time is a two dimensional cylinder. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 K. S. Gupta , R. J. Henderson , S. G. Rajeev , O. T. Turgut

A broad class of higher dimensional instanton solutions are found for a theory which contains gravity, a scalar field and antisymmetric tensor fields of arbitrary rank. The metric used, a warp product of an arbitrary number of any compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. A. Gray , E. J. Copeland

We extend the instanton calculus for N=1/2 U(2) supersymmetric gauge theory by including one massless flavor. We write the equations of motion at leading order in the coupling constant and we solve them exactly in the non(anti)commutativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Simone Giombi , Riccardo Ricci , Daniel Robles-Llana , Diego Trancanelli

Since the inception of lattice QCD, a natural definition for the Yang-Mills instanton on lattice has been long sought for. In a recent work, one of authors showed the natural solution has to be organized in terms of bundle gerbes in higher…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-24 Peng Zhang , Jing-Yuan Chen

We produce many new complete, constant Q-curvature metrics on finitely punctured spheres by gluing together known examples. In our construction we truncate one end of each summand and glue the two summands together "end-to-end," where we've…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-13 A. Sophie Aiken , Rayssa Caju , Jesse Ratzkin , Almir Silva Santos

We employ the ADHM method to derive the moduli space of two instantons in U(1) gauge theory on a noncommutative space. We show by an explicit hyperK\"ahler quotient construction that the relative metric of the moduli space of two instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kimyeong Lee , David Tong , Sangheon Yi

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

We report results obtained for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on a four dimensional torus with two directions much smaller than the other two. The small 2-torus is equipped with twisted boundary conditions. This construction provides a way to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-14 Georg Bergner , Antonio González-Arroyo , Ivan Soler

Recently, an exact description of instanton corrections to the moduli spaces of 4d N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories compactified on a circle and Calabi-Yau compactifications of Type II superstring theories was found. The equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-12 Sergei Alexandrov , Philippe Roche

We study the moduli spaces of self-dual instantons on CP^2 in a simple group G. When G is a classical group, these instanton solutions can be realised using ADHM-like constructions which can be naturally embedded into certain three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Noppadol Mekareeya , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study a system of fractional D3 and D(-1) branes in a Ramond-Ramond closed string background and show that it describes the gauge instantons of N=2 super Yang-Mills theory and their interactions with the graviphoton of N=2 supergravity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Francesco Fucito , Alberto Lerda

We construct (anti)instanton solutions of a would-be q-deformed su(2) Yang-Mills theory on the quantum Euclidean space R_q^4 [the SO_q(4)-covariant noncommutative space] by reinterpreting the function algebra on the latter as a q-quaternion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gaetano Fiore
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