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Related papers: The Noether inequality for smooth minimal 3-folds

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If $X$ is a smooth complex projective 3-fold with ample canonical divisor $K$, then the inequality $K^3\ge {2/3}(2p_g-7)$ holds, where $p_g$ denotes the geometric genus. This inequality is nearly sharp. We also give similar, but more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

1) We give a 3-dimensional analogue of M. Noether's inequality for canonically polarized threefolds: $K^3\ge 2(2p_g-5)/3$. This inequality is sharp by known examples of M. Kobayashi. 2) Given a minimal 3-fold $X$ of general type with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

We prove the Conjecture of Catenese--Chen--Zhang: the inequality $K_X^3\geq \frac{4}{3}p_g(X)-\frac{10}{3}$ holds for all projective Gorenstein minimal 3-folds $X$ of general type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

We establish the Noether inequality for projective $3$-folds. More precisely, we prove that the inequality $${\rm vol}(X)\geq \tfrac{4}{3}p_g(X)-{\tfrac{10}{3}}$$ holds for all projective $3$-folds $X$ of general type with either…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen , Chen Jiang

Let $X$ be a Gorenstein minimal $3$-fold of general type. We prove the optimal inequality: $$K_X^{3}\geq \frac{4}{3}\chi(\omega_X)-2,$$ where $\chi(\omega_X)$ is the Euler-Poincar$\acute{\text{e}}$ characteristic of the dualizing sheaf…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Yong Hu

It is known that the optimal Noether inequality $\mathrm{vol}(X) \ge \frac{4}{3}p_g(X) - \frac{10}{3}$ holds for every $3$-fold $X$ of general type with $p_g(X) \ge 11$. In this paper, we give a complete classification of $3$-folds $X$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Yong Hu , Tong Zhang

Let $X$ be a smooth irregular $3$-fold of general type over $\mathbb{C}$. We prove that the optimal Noether inequality $$ \mathrm{vol}(X) \ge \frac{4}{3}p_g(X) $$ holds if $p_g(X) \ge 16$ or if $X$ has a Gorenstein minimal model. Moreover,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Yong Hu , Tong Zhang

We establish the Noether inequality \[\textrm{Vol}(X)\geq \frac{4}{3}p_g(X)-\frac{10}{3}\] for all projective $3$-folds $X$ of general type with geometric genus $5\leq p_g(X)\leq 10$ where $\textrm{Vol}(X)$ is the canonical volume. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Meng Chen , Yong Hu , Chen Jiang

We prove the optimal Noether-Severi inequality that $\mathrm{vol}(X) \ge \frac{4}{3} \chi(\omega_{X})$ for all smooth and irregular $3$-folds $X$ of general type over $\mathbb{C}$. For those $3$-folds $X$ attaining the equality, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Yong Hu , Tong Zhang

In this short note, we give a refinement of our previous work (arXiv:1803.05553) stating that for a projective $3$-fold $X$ of general type with either $p_g(X)\leq 4$ or $p_g(X)\geq 11$, $$\text{vol}(X)\geq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Jungkai Chen , Meng Chen , Chen Jiang

Let $S$ be a minimal surface of general type with $p_g(S)=2$ and $K^2_S=1$, so called by a minimal $(1,2)$-surface. Then we obtain that the global log canonical threshold of the surface $S$ via $K_S$ is greater than equal to $\frac{1}{2}$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-07 In-Kyun Kim , YongJoo Shin , Joonyeong Won

Let V be a smooth projective 3-fold of general type. Denote by $K^3$, a rational number, the self-intersection of the canonical sheaf of any minimal model of V. One defines $K^3$ as the canonical volume of $V$. Assume $p_g\ge 2$. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

Let $V$ be a smooth projective 3-fold of general type. Denote by $K^{3}$, a rational number, the self-intersection of the canonical sheaf of any minimal model of $V$. One defines $K^{3}$ as a canonical volume of $V$. The paper is devoted to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Lei Zhu

In this paper, we prove that the group $\mathrm{Aut}_\mathbb{Q}(X)$ of numerically trivial automorphisms are uniformly bounded for smooth projective threefolds $X$ of general type which either satisfy $q(X)\geq 3$ or have a Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Zhi Jiang , Wenfei Liu , Hang Zhao

We prove the Noether-Lefschetz conjecture on the moduli space of quasi-polarized K3 surfaces. This is deduced as a particular case of a general theorem that states that low degree cohomology classes of arithmetic manifolds of orthogonal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Nicolas Bergeron , Zhiyuan Li , John Millson , Colette Moeglin

Lazarsfeld proved Brill--Noether generality of any smooth curve in the linear system $|H|$ where $(X,H)$ is a polarized K3 surface with $\mathrm{Pic}(X) = \mathbb{Z}\cdot H$. Mukai introduced the notion of Brill--Noether generality for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Irina Shatova

The Noether-Lefschetz theorem asserts that any curve in a very general surface $X$ in $\mathbb P^3$ of degree $d \geq 4$ is a restriction of a surface in the ambient space, that is, the Picard number of $X$ is $1$. We proved previously that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Ugo Bruzzo , Antonella Grassi

It is well known since Noether that the gonality of a smooth plane curve of degree d>3 is d-1. Given a k-dimensional complex projective variety X, the most natural extension of gonality is probably the degree of irrationality, that is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Francesco Bastianelli , Renza Cortini , Pietro De Poi

We study canonically polarized Gorenstein $3$-folds with at most terminal singularities and satisfying $K_X^3=\frac 43p_g(X)-\frac {10}3$ and $p_g(X) \ge 7$. We characterize the canonical maps of such $3$-folds, describe a structure theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Yifan Chen , Yong Hu

Generalize Kobayashi's example for the Noether inequality in dimension three, we provide examples of n-folds of general type with small volumes.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Jungkai Alfred Chen , Ching-Jui Lai
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