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We introduce a contravariant idempotent adjunction between (i) the category of ranked monads on $\mathsf{Set}$; and (ii) the category of internal categories and internal retrofunctors in the category of locales. The left adjoint takes a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Richard Garner , Alyssa Renata , Nicolas Wu

Algebraic systems called the local geodesic loops and their tangent Akivis algebras are considered. Their possible role in theory of gravity is considered. Quantum conditions for the infinitesimal quantum events are proposed.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-11 Piret Kuusk , Eugen Paal

We construct a compact metric space that has any other compact metric space as a tangent, with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff distance, at all points. Furthermore, we give examples of compact sets in the Euclidean unit cube, that have…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Changhao Chen , Eino Rossi

In this paper, we introduce the category of Lie $n$-racks and generalize several results known on racks. In particular, we show that the tangent space of a Lie $n$-Rack at the neutral element has a Leibniz $n$-algebra structure. We also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Guy Roger Biyogmam

Combinatorial and topological aspects of monoids with an absorbing element and their associated algebras are considered. Phd thesis.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Simone Boettger

We describe a mechanism for localising branes in ambient space. When a 3-form flux is turned on in a Taub-NUT space, an M5-brane gets an effective potential that pins it to the center of the space. A similar effect occurs for M2-branes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoibal Chakravarty , Keshav Dasgupta , Ori J. Ganor , Govindan Rajesh

We extend the algebra of local observables in topological conformal field theories by nonlocal operators. This allows to construct parameter-dependent operations realized via certain integrals over the compactified moduli spaces, satisfying…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Anton M. Zeitlin

We show that any local derivation on the solvable Leibniz algebras with model or abelian nilradicals, whose the dimension of complementary space is maximal is a derivation. We show that solvable Leibniz algebras with abelian nilradicals,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Sh. A. Ayupov , A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , B. B. Yusupov

We define a new differential geometric structure, called Lie rackoid. It relates to Leibniz algebroids exactly as Lie groupoids relate to Lie algebroids. Its main ingredient is a selfdistributive product on the manifold of bisections of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Friedrich Wagemann

Field Theories in Physics can be formulated giving a local Lagrangian density. Locality is imposed using the infinite jet bundle. That bundle is viewed as a pro-finite dimensional smooth manifold and that point of view has been compared to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-08 Nestor Leon Delgado

Categorial methods for generating new local algebras from old ones are presented. A direct proof of the differential structure of the prolongations of a manifold is proposed.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-05 Margherita Barile , Fiorella Barone , Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

We propose a new notion of the formal tangent space to the Wasserstein space $\mathcal{P}(X)$ at a given measure. Modulo an integrability condition, we say that this tangent space is made of functions over $X$ which are valued in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Charles Bertucci

In this paper, the definitions of algebras of quotients and Martandale-like qoutients of Leibniz algebras are introduced and the interactions between the two quotients are determined. Firstly, some important properties which not only hold…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Chenrui Yao , Yao Ma , Liming Tang , Liangyun Chen

Lax monoidal powerset-enriched monads yield a monoidal structure on the category of monoids in the Kleisli category of a monad. Exponentiable objects in this category are identified as those Kleisli monoids with algebraic structure. This…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Dirk Hofmann , Frédéric Mynard , Gavin J. Seal

In this thesis we propose and study a theory of ordered locales, a type of point-free space equipped with a preorder structure on its frame of opens. It is proved that the Stone-type duality between topological spaces and locales lifts to a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Nesta van der Schaaf

(Completely regular) locales generalize (Tychonoff) spaces; indeed, the passage from a locale to its spatial sublocale is a well understood coreflection. But a locale also possesses an equally important pointless sublocale, and with…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Richard N. Ball

A general approach to compute the spherical measure of submanifolds in homogeneous groups is provided. We focus our attention on the homogeneous tangent space, that is a suitable weighted algebraic expansion of the submanifold. This space…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Valentino Magnani

We study the generalization of the idea of a local quiver of a representation of a formally smooth algebra, to broader classes of finitely generated algebras. In this new setting we can construct for every semisimple representation $M$ a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-02 Raf Bocklandt

Let $A\subseteq\mathbb C$ be a starlike set with a center $a$. We prove that every tangent space to $A$ at the point $a$ is isometric to the smallest closed cone, with the vertex $a$, which includes $A$. A partial converse to this result is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Oleksiy Dovgoshey , Fahreddin Abdullayev , Mehmet Kucukaslan

We introduce the concept of locally homogeneous space, and prove in this context L^p and Holder estimates for singular and fractional integrals, as well as L^p estimates on the commutator of a singular or fractional integral with a BMO or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-31 Marco Bramanti , Maochun Zhu
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