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A representation theorem for non-semibounded Hermitian quadratic forms in terms of a (non-semibounded) self-adjoint operator is proven. The main assumptions are closability of the Hermitian quadratic form, the direct integral structure of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Alberto Ibort , José G. Llavona , Fernando Lledó , Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

The purpose of the paper is to introduce and study a new class of operators on semi-Hilbertian spaces i.e.; spaces generated by positive semidefinite sesquilinear forms. Let H be a Hilbert space and let A be a positive bounded operator on H…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Samir Al Mohammady , Sid Ahmed Ould Beinane , Sid Ahmed O. Ahmed Mahmoud

We study the manner in which spectral shift functions associated with self-adjoint one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators on the finite interval $(0,R)$ converge in the infinite volume limit $R\to\infty$ to the half-line spectral shift…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols

A method for computing lower bounds to eigenvalues of sums of lower semibounded self-adjoint operators is presented. We apply the method to one-electron Hamiltonians. To improve the lower bounds we consider symmetry of molecules and use…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-19 Sohei Ashida

Motivated by the observation of a recent renewal of rather strong interest in the description of bound states by (semi-) relativistic equations of motion, we revisit, for the example of the Woods-Saxon interactions, the eigenvalue problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-04 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schoberl

We present new upper and lower bounds for the numerical radius of a bounded linear operator defined on a complex Hilbert space, which improve on the existing bounds. Among many other inequalities proved in this article, we show that for a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul , Raj kumar Nayak

The main objective of this dissertation is to analyse thoroughly the construction of self-adjoint extensions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator defined on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and the role that quadratic forms play to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-18 Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

Let $\mathbb{A}= \begin{pmatrix} A & 0 \\ 0 & A \\ \end{pmatrix} $ be a $2\times2$ diagonal operator matrix whose each diagonal entry is a bounded positive (semidefinite) linear operator $A$ acting on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Kais Feki , Satyajit Sahoo

Let $A$ be a positive (semidefinite) bounded linear operator acting on a complex Hilbert space $\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot\mid \cdot\rangle \big)$. The semi-inner product ${\langle x\mid y\rangle}_A := \langle Ax\mid y\rangle$, $x,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Kais Feki

Let $H_1$ and $H_2$ be selfadjoint operators or relations (multivalued operators) acting on a separable Hilbert space and assume that the inequality $H_1 \leq H_2$ holds. Then the validity of the inequalities $-H_1^{-1} \leq -H_2^{-1}$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-25 J. Behrndt , S. Hassi , H. S. V. de Snoo , H. L. Wietsma

We consider Calderon's inverse problem with partial data in dimensions $n \geq 3$. If the inaccessible part of the boundary satisfies a (conformal) flatness condition in one direction, we show that this problem reduces to the invertibility…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Carlos E. Kenig , Mikko Salo

This paper explores the concept of approximate Birkhoff-James orthogonality in the context of operators on semi-Hilbert spaces. These spaces are generated by positive semi-definite sesquilinear forms. We delve into the fundamental…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Cristian Conde , Kais Feki

This paper deals with the generalized spectrum of continuously invertible linear operators defined on infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. More precisely, we consider two bounded, coercive, and self-adjoint operators $\bc{A, B}: V\mapsto…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Tomáš Gergelits , Bjørn Fredrik Nielsen , Zdeněk Strakoš

This paper investigates the necessary and sufficient algebraic conditions to a constrained system of Sylvester-type quaternion tensor equations. An explicit formula of the general solution regarding the Moore-Penrose inverses of some block…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Mahmoud Saad Mehany , Qing-Wen Wang

We establish fractional Leibniz rules in weighted settings for nonnegative self-adjoint operators on spaces of homogeneous type. Using a unified method that avoids Fourier transforms, we prove bilinear estimates for spectral multiplier on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 The Anh Bui

In this article, we present new inequalities for the numerical radius of the sum of two Hilbert space operators. These new inequalities will enable us to obtain many generalizations and refinements of some well known inequalities, including…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Hamid Reza Moradi , Mohammad Sababheh

A lower semi-definite self-adjoint linear operator in a Hilbert space is taken whose discrete spectrum is not empty and comprises at least several eigenvalues $\lambda_{min}=\lambda_1\leqslant\ldots\leqslant\lambda_m<\sigma_{ess}$. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Ruslan Sharipov

Let $A$ be a bounded linear operator on a complex Hilbert space and $\Re(A)$ ( $\Im(A)$ ) denote the real part (imaginary part) of A. Among other refinements of the lower bounds for the numerical radius of $A$, we prove that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

In this paper, we use the theory of fractional powers of linear operators to construct a general (analytic) representation theory for the square-root energy operator of relativistic quantum theory, which is valid for all values of the spin.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. L. Gill , W. W. Zachary

We prove that a bounded linear Hilbert space operator has the unit circle in its essential approximate point spectrum if and only if it admits an orbit satisfying certain orthogonality and almost-orthogonality relations. This result is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Vladimir Muller , Yuri Tomilov