Related papers: On Commuting Exponentials in Low Dimensions

We consider a two-point spatial lattice approximation to an open string moving in a flat background with B field. It gives a constrained dipole system under the influence of a vector potential. Solving and quantizing this system recover all…

We establish a correspondence between higher-derivative gravitational scalar-tensor theories of the form $\Psi(R,(\nabla R)^2,\Box R)$ and generalized hybrid metric-Palatini models $f(R,\mathcal{R})$. Restricting to the physically relevant…

Let $2s$ points $y_i=-\pi\le y_{2s}<\ldots<y_1<\pi$ be given. Using these points, we define the points $y_i$ for all integer indices $i$ by the equality $y_i=y_{i+2s}+2\pi$. We shall write $f\in\bigtriangleup^{(1)}(Y)$ if $f$ is a…

Transports preserving the angle between two contravariant vector fields but changing their lengths proportional to their own lengths are introduced as `conformal' transports and investigated over spaces with one affine connection and…

We investigate some bounded linear operators T on a Hilbert space which satisfy the condition |T | less or equal to |ReT |. We describe the maximum invariant subspace for a contraction T on which T is a partial isometry to obtain that, in…

Recently, out-of-equilibrium field theory has been studied using approximations based on truncations of the 2PI effective action. Although results are promising, the convergence of subsequent orders of the approximation is difficult to get…

Let $(f, g)$ be a pair of complex analytic functions on a singular analytic space $X$. We give ``the correct'' definition of the relative polar curve of $(f, g)$, and we give a very formal generalization of L\^e's attaching result, which…

We investigated Relations Among Green Functions defined in an alternative strategy for coping with the divergences, also called the Implicit Regularization Method (IREG): the mathematical content (divergent and finite) will remain intact…

In $\C_z\times\R_t$ we consider the function $g=g(z)$, set $g_1=\di_z g$, $g_{1\bar 1}=\di_z\dib_zg$ and define the operator $L_g=\di_z+ig_1\di_t$. We discuss estimates with loss of derivatives, in the sense of Kohn, for the system $(\bar…

Given a subfield $F$ of $\mathbb{C}$, we study the linear disjointess of the field $E$ generated by iterated exponentials of elements of $\overline{F}$, and the field $L$ generated by iterated logarithms, in the presence of Schanuel's…

Potential functionals have been introduced recently as an important tool for the analysis of coupled scalar systems (e.g. density evolution equations). In this contribution, we investigate interesting properties of this potential. Using the…

In this paper, we provide a complete characterization of bounded Toeplitz operators $T_f$ on the harmonic Bergman space of the unit disk, where the symbol $f$ has a polar decomposition truncated above, that commute with $T_{z+\bar{g}}$, for…

Generalized trigonometric functions (GTFs) are simple generalization of the classical trigonometric functions. GTFs are deeply related to the $p$-Laplacian, which is known as a typical nonlinear differential operator. Compared to GTFs with…

From the integration of non-symmetrical hyperboles, a one-parameter generalization of the logarithmic function is obtained. Inverting this function, one obtains the generalized exponential function. We show that functions characterizing…

Let A be an arbitrary set. For any transformation T (self-map of A) let T(f)(x):=f(T(x)) (for all x in A) be the usual shift operator. A function g is called periodic, i.e., invariant mod T, if Tg=g (=Ig, where I is the identity operator).…

The most general form of a marginal extended perturbation in a two-dimensional system is deduced from scaling considerations. It includes as particular cases extended perturbations decaying either from a surface, a line or a point for which…

We want to describe the triplets (\Omega, (g), \mu) where (g) is the (co)metric associated to some symmetric second order differential operator L defined on the domain \Omega of R^d and such that L is expandable on a basis of orthogonal…

We develop the hypothesis that the dynamics of a given system may lead to the activity being constricted to a subset of space, characterized by a fractal dimension smaller than the space dimension. We also address how the response function…

Let $\mu_n$ be the standard Gaussian measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $X$ be a random vector on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with the law $\mu_n$. U-conjecture states that if $f$ and $g$ are two polynomials on $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that $f(X)$ and $g(X)$ are…

Fourier series of smooth, non-periodic functions on $[-1,1]$ are known to exhibit the Gibbs phenomenon, and exhibit overall slow convergence. One way of overcoming these problems is by using a Fourier series on a larger domain, say $[-T,T]$…