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We exhibit simple lattice systems, motivated by recently proposed cold atom experiments, whose continuum limits interpolate between real and $p$-adic smoothness as a spectral exponent is varied. A real spatial dimension emerges in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-22 Steven S. Gubser , Christian Jepsen , Ziming Ji , Brian Trundy

We construct a lattice theory describing a system of interacting nonrelativistic spin s=1/2 fermions at nonzero chemical potential. The theory is applicable whenever the interparticle separation is large compared to the range of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiunn-Wei Chen , David B. Kaplan

We consider systems of weakly interacting fermions on a lattice. The corresponding free fermionic system is assumed to have a ground state separated by a gap from the rest of the spectrum. We prove that, if both the interaction and the free…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Wojciech de Roeck , Manfred Salmhofer

We have computed the low energy quantum states and low frequency dynamical susceptibility of complex quantum spin systems in the limit of strong interactions, obtaining exact results for system sizes enormously larger than accessible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

We present an alternative formalism for modeling spin. The ontological elements of this formalism are base-2 sequences of length $n$. The machinery necessary to model physics is then developed by considering correlations between base-2…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-15 Sam Powers , Dejan Stojkovic

A theory for spin and lattice couplings to the electronic states in high-T$_C$ oxides is presented, with HgBa$_2$CuO$_4$ as an example. A simple analytical model suggests that the barrel band is sensitive to potential perturbations with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Jarlborg

Magnetic and superconducting pairing correlation functions in a general class of Hubbard models, the t-J model and a single-band Hubbard model with additional bond-charge interaction are investigated, respectively. Some rigorous upper…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gang Su

Spin relaxation in a strong-coupling regime (with respect to the spin system) is investigated in detail based on the spin-boson model in a stochastic limit. We find a bifurcation phenomenon in temperature dependence of relaxation constants,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gen Kimura , Kazuya Yuasa , Kentaro Imafuku

The normal phase of the high-$T_c$ cuprates is apparently not described by Fermi liquid theory. It has been proposed that a dynamically generated gauge field must appear in the effective field theory. Even a simple spinon-gauge system is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph Polchinski

The different quantum phases appearing in strongly correlated systems as well as their transitions are closely related to the entanglement shared between their constituents. In 1D systems, it is well established that the entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-04 M. Moreno-Cardoner , S. Paganelli , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

A sufficient condition for the stability of a system resulting from the interconnection of dynamical systems is given by the small gain theorem. Roughly speaking, to apply this theorem, it is required that the gains composition is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Vincent Andrieu , Christophe Prieur

Kinetically constrained spin systems play an important role in understanding key properties of the dynamics of slowly relaxing materials, such as glasses. So far kinetic constraints have been introduced in idealised models aiming to capture…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-09 B. Everest , M. Marcuzzi , J. P. Garrahan , I. Lesanovsky

An extensive list of results for the ground state properties of spin glasses on random graphs is presented. These results provide a timely benchmark for currently developing theoretical techniques based on replica symmetry breaking that are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Boettcher

The thermal equilibrium properties of the spin-ice material DTO, including specific heat, magnetization, and spin correlations, could be successfully reproduced by a model featuring magnetic interactions up to the third nearest neighbor and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 Mariano Marziali Bermudez , R. A. Borzi , D. A. Tennant , S. A. Grigera

Non-interacting particles obeying certain fractional statistics have been predicted to exhibit superconductivity. We discuss the issue in an attractively interacting system of spinful semions on a lattice by numerically investigating the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-02 Koji Kudo , Jonathan Schirmer

Interest in finite-size systems has risen in the last decades, due to the focus on nanotechnological applications and because they are convenient for numerical treatment that can subsequently be extrapolated to infinite lattices.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-10 Krissia Zawadzki , Luiz Nunes de Oliveira , Irene D'Amico

Magnetic and thermodynamical properties of a system of spins in a honeycomb lattice, such as magnetization, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat, in a low-temperature regime are investigated by considering the effects of a Kekul\'e…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-25 Ricardo S. Martins , Elena Konstantinova , Humberto Belich , José A. Helayël-Neto

We study the effects of rapidly cooling to T = 0 a spin chain with conserved dynamics and competing interactions. Depending on the degree of competition, the system is found to get arrested in different kinds of metastable states. The most…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dibyendu Das , Mustansir Barma

In this article, we study the forward dynamical behavior of nonautonomous lattice systems. We first construct a family of sets $\{\mathcal{A}_\varepsilon(\sigma)\}_{\sigma\in \Sigma}$ in arbitrary small neighborhood of a global attractor of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Chunqiu Li , Jintao Wang

Motivated by experiments on NiGa2S4, we discuss characteristic (finite temperature) properties of spin S = 1 quantum antiferromagnets on the triangular lattice. Several recent theoretical studies have suggested the possibility of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-30 E. M. Stoudenmire , Simon Trebst , Leon Balents