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In this paper, we investigate a discrete inverse problem of determining three unknowns, i.e. initial displacement, initial velocity and random source term, in a fully discrete approximation of one-dimensional stochastic hyperbolic equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Bin Wu , Xu Zhu , Wenwen Zhou , Zewen Wang

In this paper, we introduce and develop the theory of the Collatz process and the method of dynamical balls. We leverage this theory to study the Collatz conjecture. This theory also has a subtle connection with the infamous problem of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Theophilus Agama

The Hodge conjecture is shown to be equivalent to a question about the homology of very ample divisors with ordinary double point singularities. The infinitesimal version of the result is also discussed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. P. Thomas

This paper is devoted to hyperbolic systems of balance laws with non local source terms. The existence, uniqueness and Lipschitz dependence proved here comprise previous results in the literature and can be applied to physical models, such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-13 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra

We obtain a characterization of two classes of dynamics with nonuniformly hyperbolic behavior in terms of an admissibility property. Namely, we consider exponential dichotomies with respect to a sequence of norms and nonuniformly hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Luis Barreira , Davor Dragicevic , Claudia Valls

We build quasi--isometry invariants of relatively hyperbolic groups which detect the hyperbolic parts of the group; these are variations of the stable dimension constructions previously introduced by the authors. We prove that, given any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Matthew Cordes , David Hume

We describe some recent results on the dynamics of singular-hyperbolic (or Lorenz-like) attractors: attractors in this class are expansive and so sensitive with respect to initial data; they admit a unique physical measure whose support is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Vitor Araujo , Maria Jose Pacifico

In this short note we present a class of conjectures on partitions of integers as summations of primes, which are extensions of Goldbach conjecture.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Florentin Smarandache

In this note, we construct an algorithm that, on input of a description of a structurally stable planar dynamical flow $f$ defined on the closed unit disk, outputs the exact number of the (hyperbolic) equilibrium points and their locations…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Daniel S. Graça , Ning Zhong

Inspired by the works of Hughes [17, 18], we formalize and prove the well posedness of a hyperbolic--elliptic system whose solutions describe the dynamics of a moving crowd. The resulting model is here shown to be well posed and the time of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Maria Gokieli , Massimiliano D. Rosini

For any discrete time dynamical system with a rational evolution, we define an entropy, which is a global index of complexity for the evolution map. We analyze its basic properties and its relations to the singularities and the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. P. Bellon , C. -M. Viallet

Starting with a combinatorial partition theorem for words over an infinite alphabet dominated by a fixed sequence, established recently by the authors, we prove recurrence results for topological dynamical systems indexed by such words. In…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Vassiliki Farmaki , Andreas Koutsogiannis

By creating a new method, the author proved the well-known world's baffling problems Goldbach conjecture, twin primes conjecture, the Proposition (C) and the Proposition $n^2+1$.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kaida Shi

In this article, we provide a modified argument for proving the conditional stability of inverse source problem for a hyperbolic equation. Our method does not require any extension of solution with respect to time and therefore simplifies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Suliang Si

A dynamical estimate is given for the Boltzmann entropy of the Universe, under the simplifying assumptions provided by Newtonian cosmology. We first model the cosmological fluid as the probability fluid of a quantum-mechanical system. Next,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 D. Cabrera , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro

For any set $A$ of natural numbers with positive upper Banach density and any $k\geq 1$, we show the existence of an infinite set $B\subset{\mathbb N}$ and a shift $t\geq0$ such that $A-t$ contains all sums of $m$ distinct elements from $B$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Bryna Kra , Joel Moreira , Florian K. Richter , Donald Robertson

Combining intuitive probabilistic assumptions with the basic laws of classical thermodynamics, using the latter to express probabilistic parameters in terms of the thermodynamic quantities, we get a simple unified derivation of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Vassili N. Kolokoltsov

In 1996, Gersten proved that finitely presented subgroups of a word hyperbolic group of integral cohomological dimension 2 are hyperbolic. We use isoperimetric inequalities over arbitrary rings to extend this result to any ring. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Shaked Bader , Robert Kropholler , Vladimir Vankov

In this paper, the hyperbolic Anderson equation generated by a time-dependent Gaussian noise is under investigation in two fronts: The solvability and large-$t$ asymptotics. The investigation leads to a necessary and sufficient condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Xia Chen

It is well-known that the classical hyperbolic Kirchhoff equation admits infinitely many simple modes, namely time-periodic solutions with only one Fourier component in the space variables. In this paper we assume that, for a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino