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We determine non-Hopf hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in the complex projective plane which attain equality in a basic inequality between the maximum Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Toru Sasahara

A \emph{surface of translation} is a sum $(u,v)\mapsto\gt\alpha(u)+\gt\beta(v)$ of two space curves: a \emph{path} $\gt\alpha$ and a \emph{profile} $\gt\beta$. A fundamental problem of differential geometry and shell theory is to determine…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Hussein Nassar

A smooth family $\varphi:\mathcal V\to S$ of surfaces will be called {\em completable} if there is a logarithmic deformation $(\bar {\mathcal V},{\mathcal D})$ over $S$ so that ${\mathcal V}=\bar{\mathcal V}\backslash {\mathcal D}$. Two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Hubert Flenner , Shulim Kaliman , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We study real nonsingular projective cubic fourfolds up to deformation equivalence combined with projective equivalence and prove that they are classified by the conjugacy classes of involutions induced by the complex conjugation in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-30 S. Finashin , V. Kharlamov

This text deals with birationnal diffeomorphisms of real algebraic surfaces which have simple real dynamics and rich complex dynamics. We give an example of such a transformation on P^1xP^1, then we show that this situation is exceptional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Arnaud Moncet

The underlying complex structure of an ALE K\"ahler manifold is exhibited as a resolution of a deformation of an isolated quotient singularity. As a consequence, there exist only finitely many diffeomorphism types of minimal ALE K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Hans-Joachim Hein , Rares Rasdeaconu , Ioana Suvaina

We consider log deformations of affine surfaces with fibrations by the affine lines. Such a fibration is of affine type (resp. of complete type) if the base curve of the fibration is an affine curve (resp. a complete curve). The case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-28 R. V. Gurjar , K. Masuda , M. Miyanishi

In this paper we study exponential maps ($\mathbb{G}_a$-actions) on the family of affine two dimensional surfaces of the form $f(x)y=\phi(x,z)$ over arbitrary fields, describe the Makar-Limanov invariant and Derksen invariant of these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Debojyoti Saha

We describe the compact Lorentzian $3$-manifolds admitting a parallel lightlike vector field. The classification of compact Lorentzian $3$-manifolds admitting non-isometric affine diffeomorphisms follows, together with the complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Charles Boubel , Pierre Mounoud

We study a class of finite-area, infinite-type translation surfaces, and find an explicit cylinder decomposition on these surfaces which do not manifest on finite-type translation surfaces. Each cylinder decomposition contains a special…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Dami Lee , Josh Southerland

We exhibit many examples of closed complex surfaces whose diffeomorphism groups are not simply-connected and contain loops that are not homotopic to loops of symplectomorphisms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Gleb Smirnov

We prove that there exist diffeomorphisms of tori, supported in a disc, which are not isotopic to symplectomorphisms with respect to any symplectic structure. This yields a partial negative answer to a question of Benson and Gordon about…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-22 Boguslaw Hajduk , Aleksy Tralle

Using the method of moving frames we analyze the algebra of differential invariants for surfaces in three-dimensional affine geometry. For elliptic, hyperbolic, and parabolic points, we show that if the algebra of differential invariants is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Örn Arnaldsson , Francis Valiquette

The aim of this paper is to investigate the differential geometry of immersed surfaces in three-dimensional normed spaces from the viewpoint of affine differential geometry. We endow the surface with a useful Riemannian metric which is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

In various models of set theory, we consider covering Aleph_1 x Aleph_1 rectangles by countably many smooth curves, and we study differentiable isomorphisms between Aleph_1-dense sets of reals.

Logic · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Kenneth Kunen

Conformal invariance plays a significant role in many areas of Physics, such as conformal field theory, renormalization theory, turbulence, general relativity. Naturally, it also plays an important role in geometry: theory of Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Tristan Rivière

In this paper we study normal surfaces whose anticanonical divisors are strictly nef, i.e. (-K)C>0 for every curve C.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Grinenko

In this paper, we study a second order variational problem for locally convex hypersurfaces, which is the affine invariant analogue of the classical Plateau problem for minimal surfaces. We prove existence, regularity and uniqueness results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Neil S. Trudinger , Xu-Jia Wang

The description of invariants of surfaces with respect to the motion groups is reduced to the description of invariants of parameterized surfaces with respect to the motion groups. Existence of a commuting system of invariant partial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Ural Bekbaev

We give a short, mostly elementary and self-contained proof of the classical result that the groups of diffeomorphisms, homeomorphisms, and homotopy equivalences of a surface have the same group of connected components.

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Søren Kjærgaard Boldsen