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We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of ${\rm SL}_3({\mathbb Z})$-equivalence classes of integral ternary cubic forms having bounded invariants. We use this result to show that the average size of the 3-Selmer group of all elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-25 Manjul Bhargava , Arul Shankar

For the integer $ D=pq$ of the product of two distinct odd primes, we construct an elliptic curve $E_{2rD}:y^2=x^3-2rDx$ over $\mathbb Q$, where $r$ is a parameter dependent on the classes of $p$ and $q$ modulo 8, and show, under the parity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Xiumei Li , Jinxiang Zeng

In 2001 Thunder gave an estimate for the number of integer solutions of decomposable form inequalities under the assumption that the forms are of finite type. The purpose of this article is to generalize this result to forms which are of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Cameron L. Stewart

In this paper we present an iterative construction of irreducible polynomials over finite fields based upon repeated applications of transforms induced by endomorphisms of odd prime degree of ordinary elliptic curves.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Simone Ugolini

Floating-point addition on a finite-precision machine is not associative, so not all mathematically equivalent summations are computationally equivalent. Making this assumption can lead to numerical error in computations. Proper ordering…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Laura Monroe , Vanessa Job

This paper is devoted to the investigation of selected situations when the computation of projective (and other) equivalences of algebraic varieties can be efficiently solved with the help of finding projective equivalences of finite sets…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

We prove several results about integers represented by positive definite quadratic forms, using a Fourier analysis approach. In particular, for an integer $\ell\geq 1$, we improve the error term in the partial sums of the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Andrés Chirre , Emily Quesada-Herrera

Let $\mathcal{F}=\{f_1,\ldots,f_R\}$ be a family of forms of odd degrees at most $d$ in $s$ variables. We study the solutions to the system $f_1(\mathbf{x})=\ldots=f_R(\mathbf{x})=0$ of the form $x_i=y_ip_i$ with $|y_i|\leq Y_\mathcal{F}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Akos Magyar

We provide the structure of regular/singular fast/slow decay radially symmetric solutions for a class of superlinear elliptic equations with an in- definite weight on the nonlinearity f (u, r). In particular we are interested in the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Matteo Franca , Andrea Sfecci

We construct positive weak solutions of a class of semilinear elliptic equation which vanish in suitable trace sense on the boundary of a given smooth bounded N-dimensional domain, but which are singular at prescribed isolated points of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Frank Pacard

We exhibit an algorithm to compute equations of an algebraic curve over a computable characteristic 0 field from the power series expansions of its regular 1-forms at a nonrational point of the curve, extending a 2005 algorithm of Baker,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Raymond van Bommel , Edgar Costa , Bjorn Poonen , Padmavathi Srinivasan

Theta sums are finite exponential sums with a quadratic form in the oscillatory phase. This paper establishes new upper bounds for theta sums in the case of smooth and box truncations. This generalises a classic 1977 result of Fiedler,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Jens Marklof , Matthew Welsh

We obtain new uniform bounds for the symmetric tensor rank of multiplication in finite extensions of any finite field Fp or Fp2 where p denotes a prime number greater or equal than 5. In this aim, we use the symmetric Chudnovsky-type…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Stéphane Ballet , Alexey Zykin

A recent paper showed how to find sets of finite affine or projective planes constructed on a common set of points, so that lines of one plane meet lines of a different plane in at most two points. In this paper, those results are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Mark Saaltink

Motivated by the inverse Littlewood-Offord problem for linear forms, we study the concentration of quadratic forms. We show that if this form concentrates on a small ball with high probability, then the coefficients can be approximated by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Hoi H. Nguyen

Based on the fact that projective monomial curves in the plane are complete intersections, we give an effective inductive method for creating infinitely many monomial curves in the projective $n$-space that are set theoretic complete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Tran Hoai Ngoc Nhan , Mesut Şahin

We compute Bernstein-Sato polynomials of some pairs of topologically equivalent plane curve singularities. Some pairs have the same Tjurina number but distinct Bernstein-Sato polynomials, which implies that they are not analytically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Toshinori Oaku

Given a set $P$ of $n$ planar points, two axes and a real-valued score function $f()$ on subsets of $P$, the Optimal Planar Box problem consists in finding a box (i.e. axis-aligned rectangle) $H$ maximizing $f(H\cap P)$. We consider the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-04-11 J. Barbay , G. Navarro , P. Pérez-Lantero

We prove the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem by borrowing the techniques from algebraic topology. The solution(s) thus obtained will also be proved to be bounded.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-25 A. Panda , D. Choudhuri , A. Bahrouni

Everybody knows from school how to solve a quadratic equation of the form $x^2-px+q=0$ graphically. But this method can become tedious if several equations ought to be solved, as for each pair $(p,q)$ a new parabola has to be drawn.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Michael Schmitz , André Streicher
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