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Miura transform is known as the transformation between Korteweg de-Vries equation and modified Korteweg de-Vries equation. Its formal similarity to the Cole-Hopf transform has been noticed. This fact sheds light on the logarithmic type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Yoritaka Iwata

We introduce the concept of Miura maps between parameter-dependent algebraic curves of hyperelliptic type. These Miura maps induce Miura maps between St\"{a}ckel systems defined (on the extended phase space) by the considered algebraic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-07-06 Krzysztof Marciniak , Maciej Błaszak

We consider factorizations of the stationary and non-stationary Schroedinger equation in R^n which are based on appropriate Dirac operators. These factorizations lead to a Miura transform which is an analogue of the classical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Swanhild Bernstein

In this paper we will prove the existence of weak solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries initial value problem on the real line with H^{-1} initial data; moreover, we will study the problem of orbital and asymptotic H^{s} stability of solitons…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Tristan Buckmaster , Herbert Koch

We relate Miura type transformations (MTs) over an evolution system to its zero-curvature representations with values in Lie algebras g. We prove that certain homogeneous spaces of g produce MTs and show how to distinguish these spaces. For…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergey Igonin

We consider the real-valued defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) on the circle. Based on the complete integrability of mKdV, Killip-Vi\c{s}an-Zhang (2018) discovered a conserved quantity which they used to prove low…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Andreia Chapouto , Justin Forlano

The Miura transformation plays a crucial role in the study of integrable systems. There have been various extensions of the Miura transformation, which have been used to relate different kinds of integrable equations and to classify the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-11-11 Changzheng Qu , Zhiwei Wu

Explicit hyperelliptic solutions of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equations without any ambiguous parameters were constructed in terms only of the hyperelliptic $\al$-functions over non-degenerated hyperelliptic curve $y^2 = f(x)$ of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Shigeki Matsutani

Consider a one-dimensional Schroedinger operator which is a short range perturbation of a finite-gap operator. We give necessary and sufficient conditions on the left, right reflection coefficient such that the difference of the potentials…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-02-10 Iryna Egorova , Gerald Teschl

Employing the Lax pairs of the noncommutative discrete potential Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) and Hirota's KdV equations, we derive differential--difference equations that are consistent with these systems and serve as their generalised…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-08 Pavlos Xenitidis

The KdV hierarchy is a paradigmatic example of the rich mathematical structure underlying integrable systems and has far-reaching connections in several areas of theoretical physics. While the positive part of the KdV hierarchy is well…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-08-29 Ysla F. Adans , Guilherme França , José F. Gomes , Gabriel V. Lobo , Abraham H. Zimerman

In this paper, we address the existence of global solutions to the Cauchy problem for the integrable nonlocal modified Korteweg-de vries (nonlocal mKdV) equation with the initial data $u_0 \in H^{3}(\mathbb{R}) \cap H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R}) $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Anran Liu , Engui Fan

We establish a novel numerical and analytical framework for solving the Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation in the negative Sobolev spaces, where classical numerical methods fail due to their reliance on high regularity and inability to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Jiachuan Cao , Buyang Li , Yifei Wu , Fangyan Yao

We prove that the solution-map $ u_0 \mapsto u $ associated with the KdV equation cannot be continuously extended in $ H^s(\R) $ for $ s<-1 $. The main ingredients are the well-known Kato smoothing effect for the mKdV equation as well as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Luc Molinet

An extension of the super Korteweg-de Vries integrable system in terms of operator valued functions is obtained. In particular the extension contains the $N=1$ Super KdV and coupled systems with functions valued on a symplectic space. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

In this paper we first establish the theory of a magnetic Sobolev space $H^1_A(\mathcal{G},\mathbb{C})$ on metric graphs $\mathcal{G}$ and we prove the self-adjointness of its corresponding magnetic Schr\"odinger operator. Then, in this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Pietro d'Avenia , Zhentao He , Chao Ji

Miura surfaces are the solutions of a constrained nonlinear elliptic system of equations. This system is derived by homogenization from the Miura fold, which is a type of origami fold with multiple applications in engineering. A previous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Frederic Marazzato

We propose a new formulation of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV) on the real line, via a gauge transform. While KdV and the gauged equation are equivalent for smooth solutions, the latter is better behaved at low regularity in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Andreia Chapouto , Simão Correia , João Pedro Ramos

In this paper, symmetry analysis is extended to study nonlocal differential equations, in particular two integrable nonlocal equations, the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and the nonlocal modified Korteweg--de Vries equation. Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-08 Linyu Peng

We present a numerical approach for generalised Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations on the real line. In the spatial dimension we compactify the real line and apply a Chebyshev collocation method. The time integration is performed with an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-21 C. Klein , N. Stoilov
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