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This paper presents some finiteness results for the number of boundary slopes of immersed essential surfaces of given genus g in a compact 3-manifold with torus boundary. In the case of hyperbolic 3-manifolds we obtain uniform quadratic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel Hass , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Shicheng Wang

We collect a few guesses on possible implications of a lower bound on the scalar curvature of a Riemannian manifold on the size and shape of this manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Misha Gromov

We compute the number of triangulations of a convex $k$-gon each of whose sides is subdivided by $r-1$ points. We find explicit formulas and generating functions, and we determine the asymptotic behaviour of these numbers as $k$ and/or $r$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Andrei Asinowski , Christian Krattenthaler , Toufik Mansour

We classify the $3$-manifolds obtained as the preimages of arcs on the plane for simplified $(2, 0)$-trisection maps, which we call vertical $3$-manifolds. Such a $3$-manifold is a connected sum of a $6$-tuple of vertical $3$-manifolds over…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Nobutaka Asano

We show that no minimal vertex triangulation of a closed, connected, orientable 2-manifold of genus 6 admits a polyhedral embedding in R^3. We also provide examples of minimal vertex triangulations of closed, connected, orientable…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-18 Lars Schewe

An n-simplex is said to be n-well-centered if its circumcenter lies in its interior. We introduce several other geometric conditions and an algebraic condition that can be used to determine whether a simplex is n-well-centered. These…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-12-17 Evan VanderZee , Anil N. Hirani , Damrong Guoy , Vadim Zharnitsky , Edgar Ramos

After quick survey of some key results and open questions about the structure of singularities of minimal surfaces, we discuss recent work~\cite{Sim23} on singularities of stable minimal hypersurfaces, including some simplifications of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Leon Simon

A new lower bound on the complexity of a 3-manifold is given using the Z2-Thurston norm. This bound is shown to be sharp, and the minimal triangulations realising it are characterised using normal surfaces consisting entirely of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-29 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Stephan Tillmann

A simplicial complex of dimension $d-1$ is said to be balanced if its graph is $d$-colorable. Juhnke-Kubitzke and Murai proved an analogue of the generalized lower bound theorem for balanced simplicial polytopes. We establish a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Martina Juhnke-Kubitzke , Satoshi Murai , Isabella Novik , Connor Sawaske

We give a brief survey of abelian torsions of 3-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Turaev

We give a simple formula for the signature of a foldable triangulation of a lattice polygon in terms of its boundary. This yields lower bounds on the number of real roots of certain of systems of polynomial equations known as "Wronski…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Michael Joswig , Günter M. Ziegler

Given a coloration of the vertices of a triangulation of a manifold, we give homological conditions on the chromatic complexes under which it is possible to obtain a rainbow simplex

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Luis Montejano

We enumerate rooted triangulations of a sphere with multiple holes by the total number of edges and the length of each boundary component. The proof relies on a combinatorial identity due to W.T. Tutte.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Maxim Krikun

We establish a lower bound on the complexity orientable locally orientable geometric 3-orbifolds in terms of Delzant's T-invariants of their orbifold-fundamental groups, generalizing previously known bounds for complexity of 3-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Ekaterina Pervova

Let $M$ be a non-compact hyperbolic $3$-manifold with finite volume and totally geodesic boundary components. By subdividing mixed ideal polyhedral decompositions of $M$, under some certain topological conditions, we prove that $M$ has an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Ge Huabin , Jia Longsong , Zhang Faze

Starting from the (apparently) elementary problem of deciding how many different topological spaces can be obtained by gluing together in pairs the faces of an octahedron, we will describe the central role played by hyperbolic geometry…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Carlo Petronio , Damian Heard , Ekaterina Pervova

This} paper presents relations between least area and normal surfaces, embedded in either a Euclidean or hyperbolic $3$-manifold. A relaxed version of normal surfaces, termed quasi-normal, is introduced, and it is shown that under…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Eli Appleboim

The mix of two maniplexes is the minimal maniplex that covers both. This construction has many important applications, such as finding the smallest regular cover of a maniplex. If one of the maniplexes is an abstract polytope, a natural…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Gabe Cunningham , Isabel Hubard

The space of shapes of a polyhedron with given total angles less than 2\pi at each of its n vertices has a Kaehler metric, locally isometric to complex hyperbolic space CH^{n-3}. The metric is not complete: collisions between vertices take…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William P. Thurston

We give an elementary introduction to the theory of triangulated categories covering their axioms, homological algebra in triangulated categories, triangulated subcategories, and Verdier localization. We try to use a minimal set of axioms…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-07-17 Tobias Fritz