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We determine all finite subgroups of simple algebraic groups that have irreducible centralizers - that is, centralizers whose connected component does not lie in a parabolic subgroup.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Martin W. Liebeck , Adam R. Thomas

A semigroupoid is a set equipped with a partially defined associative operation. Given a semigroupoid \Lambda we construct a C*-algebra C*(\Lambda) from it. We then present two main examples of semigroupoids, namely the Markov semigroupoid…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruy Exel

We prove the normal subgroup property for every group that acts properly and cocompactly on a two-dimensional Euclidean building: every normal subgroup has finite index or is contained in the finite kernel of the action. As a consequence,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jean Lécureux , Stefan Witzel

We determine which amalgamated products of surface groups identified over multiples of simple closed curves are not fundamental groups of 3-manifolds. We prove each surface amalgam considered is virtually the fundamental group of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-05 G. Christopher Hruska , Emily Stark , Hung Cong Tran

We study $6$-transposition groups, i.e. groups generated by a normal set of involutions $D$, such that the order of the product of any two elements from $D$ does not exceed $6$. We classify most of the groups generated by $3$ elements from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Vsevolod A. Afanasev , Andrey Mamontov

In this paper, we show that the class of all properly 3-realizable groups is closed under amalgamated free products (and HNN-extensions) over finite groups. We recall that $G$ is said to be properly 3-realizable if there exists a compact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-07 M. Cardenas , F. F. Lasheras , A. Quintero , D. Repovš

Examples of simple, separable, unital, purely infinite $C^*$--algebras are constructed, including: (1) some that are not approximately divisible; (2) those that arise as crossed products of any of a certain class of $C^*$--algebras by any…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Kenneth J. Dykema , Mikael Rordam

We classify finite-dimensional complex Hopf algebras $A$ which are pointed, that is, all of whose irreducible comodules are one-dimensional, and whose group of group-like elements $G(A)$ is abelian such that all prime divisors of the order…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-29 N. Andruskiewitsch , H. -J. Schneider

Basic modules of McLain groups $M=M(\Lambda,\leq, R)$ are defined and investigated. These are (possibly infinite dimensional) analogues of Andr\'e's supercharacters of $U_n(q)$. The ring $R$ need not be finite or commutative and the field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Fernando Szechtman , Allen Herman , Mohammad Izadi

We investigate the question of how many subgroups of a finite group are not in its Chermak-Delgado lattice. The Chermak-Delgado lattice for a finite group is a self-dual lattice of subgroups with many intriguing properties. Fasol\u{a} and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-02 David Burrell , William Cocke , Ryan McCulloch

We construct uncountably many discrete groups of type $FP$; in particular we construct groups of type $FP$ that do not embed in any finitely presented group. We compute the ordinary, $\ell^2$- and compactly-supported cohomology of these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Ian J. Leary

This paper is a new contribution to the study of regular subgroups of the affine group $AGL_n(F)$, for any field $F$. In particular we associate to any partition $\lambda\neq (1^{n+1})$ of $n+1$ abelian regular subgroups in such a way that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 M. A. Pellegrini , M. C. Tamburini Bellani

(withdrawn.) For every lambda we give an explicit construction of an Abelian group with no non-trivial automorphisms. In particular the group absolutely has no non-trivial automorphisms, hence is absolutely indecomposable. Earlier we knew a…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Saharon Shelah

For any prime number p and any positive real number {\alpha}, we construct a finitely generated group {\Gamma} with p-gradient equal to {\alpha}. This construction is used to show that there exist uncountably many pairwise non-commensurable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Nathaniel Pappas

In this note we determine the finite groups that can be written as the union of any three irredundant/distinct proper subgroups. The finite groups that can uniquely be written as the union of three proper subgroups are also characterized.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Marius Tărnăuceanu

We prove new separability results about free groups. Namely, if $H_1, \ldots , H_k$ are infinite index, finitely generated subgroups of a non-abelian free group $F$, then there exists a homomorphism onto some alternating group $f:F…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Michal Buran

We say that a finitely generated group $\Gamma$ is self-simulable if every effectively closed action of $\Gamma$ on a closed subset of $\{\texttt{0},\texttt{1}\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ is the topological factor of a $\Gamma$-subshift of finite type.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Sebastián Barbieri , Mathieu Sablik , Ville Salo

This paper investigates the asymptotic behaviour of the minimal number of generators of finite index subgroups in residually finite groups. We analyze three natural classes of groups: amenable groups, groups possessing an infinite soluble…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-16 Miklos Abert , Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain , Nikolay Nikolov

We describe a straightforward construction of the pseudo-split absolutely pseudo-simple groups of minimal type with irreducible root systems of type $BC_n$; these exist only in characteristic $2$. We also give a formula for the dimensions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Michael Bate , Gerhard Röhrle , Damian Sercombe , David I. Stewart

We finish the classification, begun in two earlier papers, of all simple fusion systems over finite nonabelian $p$-groups with an abelian subgroup of index $p$. In particular, this gives many new examples illustrating the enormous variety…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Bob Oliver , Albert Ruiz