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We present an approach to minimization under constraint. We explore the connections of this technique with the general method of Compactness by Concentration of P.L. Lions and present applications to some constrained semi-linear and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-09 Louis Jeanjean , Marco Squassina

This paper studies the properties of solutions to a class of elliptic and parabolic problems involving the fractional Laplacian. By applying the mountain pass theorem, we prove the existence of bounded classical positive solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Haipeng Lu , Mei Yu

We shall prove a multiplicity result for semilinear elliptic problems with a super-critical nonlinearity of the form, \begin{equation}\label{con-c} \left \{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u =|u|^{p-2} u+\mu |u|^{q-2}u, & x \in \Omega\\ u=0, & x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Najmeh Kuhestani , Abbas Moameni

In this paper, we consider a class of quasilinear stationary Kirchhoff type potential systems with Neumann Boundary conditions, which involves a general variable exponent elliptic operator with critical growth. Under some suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Nabil Chems Eddine , Maria Alessandra Ragusa

In this paper we prove the existence of a positive solution of the nonlinear and nonlocal elliptic equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$ \[ (-\Delta)^s u =\varepsilon h u^q+u^{2_s^*-1} \] in the convex case $1\leq q<2_s^*-1$, where $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Claudia Bucur , Maria Medina

In this paper we establish the existence of mountain pass and negative energy weak solutions for a Kirchhoff-Schr\"odinger type problem in $\mathbb R^4$ involving a critical nonlinearity and a suitable small perturbation. The arisen…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Francisco S. Albuquerque , Marcelo C. Ferreira

In this paper, we prove the existence of solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations on a bounded domain of $\R^N$ under subcritical Musielak-Orlicz-Sobolev growth. Our proofs rely essentially on Mountain Pass Theorem with corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Allami Benyaiche , Ismail Khlifi

We establish a sharp Adams-type inequality in higher-order function spaces with singular weights on $\mathbb{R}^n$. A sharp singular concentration-compactness principle, improving Lions' result, is also proved. The study distinguishes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Deepak Kumar Mahanta , Tuhina Mukherjee , Abhishek Sarkar

The purpose of this paper is to establish a critical point theorem, which is an infinite-dimensional generalization of the classical generalized Mountain Pass Theorem of P. H. Rabinowitz \cite[Theorem 5.3]{Ra}. As application, we obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Ablanvi Songo , Fabrice Colin

We obtain nontrivial solutions of some elliptic interface problems with nonhomogeneous jump conditions that arise in localized chemical reactions and nonlinear neutral inclusions. Our proofs in bounded domains use Morse theoretical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-10 T. Gnana Bhaskar , Kanishka Perera

By means of a penalization argument due to del Pino and Felmer, we prove the existence of multi-spike solutions for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations under natural growth conditions. Compared with the semilinear case some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Giacomini , Marco Squassina

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

Existence and regularity of minimizers in elliptic free boundary problems have been extensively studied in the literature. The corresponding study of higher critical points was recently initiated in Jerison and Perera [30, 31]. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Yang Yang , Kanishka Perera

We show that near any given minimizing sequence of paths for the mountain pass lemma, there exists a critical point whose polarization is also a critical point. This is motivated by the fact that if any polarization of a critical point is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Marco Squassina , Jean Van Schaftingen

Existence and regularity of minimizers in elliptic free boundary problems have been extensively studied in the literature. We initiate the corresponding study of higher critical points by considering a superlinear free boundary problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 David Jerison , Kanishka Perera

In this paper, we deal with a class of semilinear elliptic equation in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 3$, with $C\sp{1,1}$ boundary. Using a new fixed point result of the Krasnoselskii's type for the sum of two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cleon S. Barroso

This paper extends the Concentration-Compactness Principle to Musielak-Orlicz spaces, working in both bounded and unbounded domains. We show that our results include important special cases like classical Orlicz spaces, variable exponent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Ala Eddine Bahrouni , Anouar Bahrouni

This paper is concerned with a class of nonmonotone descent methods for minimizing a proper lower semicontinuous KL function $\Phi$, which generates a sequence satisfying a nonmonotone decrease condition and a relative error tolerance.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Yitian Qian , Shaohua Pan

In this paper, we are concerned with the existence and asymptotic behavior of minimizers for a minimization problem related to some quasilinear elliptic equations. Firstly, we proved that there exist minimizers when the exponent $q$ equals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Xiaoyu Zeng , Yimin Zhang

It is considered a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with a potential that may vanish at infinity and a nonlinear term with subcritical growth. A positive solution is proved to exist depending on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Elves Alves de Barros e Silva , Sergio H. Monari Soares