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We construct geometrically the generating fields of a W algebra which acts irreducibly on the direct sum of the cohomology rings of the Hilbert schemes of n points on a projective surface for all n. We compute explicitly the commutators…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei-Ping Li , Zhenbo Qin , Weiqiang Wang

The Hamiltonian theory of zero-curvature equations with spectral parameter on an arbitrary compact Riemann surface is constructed. It is shown that the equations can be seen as commuting flows of an infinite-dimensional field generalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Igor Krichever

Let C(X) be the algebra generated by the curvature 2-forms of the standard hermitian line bundles over the complex homogeneous manifold X=G/B. We calculate the Hilbert polynomial of C(X) and give its presentation as a quotient of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov , Boris Shapiro , Mikhail Shapiro

The symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ acts on the polynomial ring $\mathbb{Q}[\mathbf{x}_n] = \mathbb{Q}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ by variable permutation. The invariant ideal $I_n$ is the ideal generated by all $\mathfrak{S}_n$-invariant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-04 James Haglund , Brendon Rhoades , Mark Shimozono

Let (X, g, J, f ) be a non-compact gradient shrinking Kahler-Ricci soliton. We prove that if the scalar curvature of X satisfies a mild assumption, then OP (X), the ring of holomorphic functions with polynomial growth on X, is finitely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Jiangtao Li

Given a newform f, we extend Howard's results on the variation of Heegner points in the Hida family of f to a general quaternionic setting. More precisely, we build big Heegner points and big Heegner classes in terms of compatible families…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-19 M. Longo , S. Vigni

Given a smooth projective variety $X$ over an algebraically closed field $k$, we compute the Chow ring of the Hilbert scheme of three points on $X$, $\operatorname{Hilb}^3(X)$, as an algebra with generators and relations over the Chow ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Ian Selvaggi

The goal of the article is to prove that four explicitly given transformations, two Heisenberg translations, a rotation and an involution generate the Picard modular group with Gaussian integers acting on the two dimensional complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-06 E. Falbel , G. Francsics , P. D. Lax , J. R. Parker

We obtain a complete and minimal set of 170 generators for the algebra of $SL(2,\C)^{\times 4}$-covariants of a binary quadrilinear form. Interpreted in terms of a four qubit system, this describes in particular the algebraic varieties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 E. Briand , J. -G. Luque , J. -Y. Thibon

For a finitely aligned k-graph $\Lambda$ with X a set of vertices in $\Lambda$ we define a universal C*-algebra called $C^*(\Lambda,X)$ generated by partial isometries. We show that $C^*(\Lambda,X)$ is isomorphic to the corner…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Allen

At finite $N$ the ring of gauge invariant operators is not freely generated. For problems of interest in physics, these rings are Cohen--Macaulay and admit a Hironaka decomposition, in which the full invariant ring is a free module over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Robert de Mello Koch , João P. Rodrigues

By a [$K$-]approximate subring of a ring we mean an additively symmetric subset $X$ such that $X \cdot X \cup (X + X)$ is covered by finitely many [resp.\ $K$] additive translates of $X$. We prove a structure theorem for finite approximate…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Krzysztof Krupiński , Simon Machado

We show that the Cox ring of the moduli of $SL_2(\C)$ quasi-parabolic principal bundles on a marked curve is generated by conformal blocks of level 1 and 2. We show that the ideal which vanishes on these generators is generated by forms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-08 Christopher Manon

We introduce and begin the topological study of real rational plane curves, all of whose inflection points are real. The existence of such curves is a corollary of results in the real Schubert calculus, and their study has consequences for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Frank Sottile

We provide a uniform vanishing result for the graded components of the finite length Koszul module associated to a subspace K inside the second exterior product of a vector space, as well as a sharp upper bound for its Hilbert function.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Marian Aprodu , Gavril Farkas , Stefan Papadima , Claudiu Raicu , Jerzy Weyman

Relativistic Quantum Mechanics suffers from structural problems which are traced back to the lack of a position operator $\hat{x}$, satisfying $[\hat{x},\hat{p}]=i\hbar\hat{1}$ with the ordinary momentum operator $\hat{p}$, in the basic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Aldaya , J. Guerrero

In this paper we reduce the generalized Hilbert's third problem about Dehn invariants and scissors congruence classes to the injectivity of certain Chern--Simons invariants. We also establish a version of a conjecture of Goncharov relating…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Jonathan Campbell , Inna Zakharevich

Based on the notion of free orbit-dimension introduced by D. Hadwin and J. Shen [4], we introduce a new invariant on finite von Neumann algebras that do not necessarily act on separable Hilbert space. We show that this invariant is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Don Hadwin , Weihua Li

Consider the Cohomological Hall Algebra as defined by Kontsevich and Soibelman, associated with a Dynkin quiver. We reinterpret the geometry behind the multiplication map in the COHA, and give an iterated residue formula for it. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-15 R. Rimanyi

Consider the projective coordinate ring of the GIT quotient (P^1)^n//SL(2), with the usual linearization, where n is even. In 1894, Kempe proved that this ring is generated in degree one. In [HMSV2] we showed that, over the rationals, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-18 Ben Howard , John Millson , Andrew Snowden , Ravi Vakil