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Newton's theorem of revolving orbits states that one can multiply the angular speed of a Keplerian orbit by a factor $k$ by applying a radial inverse cubed force proportional to $(1-k^2)$. In this paper we derive an extension of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-06 Pierre Christian

We extend the edge version of the classical Menger's Theorem for undirected graphs to $n$-dimensional simplicial complexes with chains over the field $\mathbb{F}_2$. The classical Menger's Theorem states that two different vertices in an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Avraham Goldstein , Yonah Cherniavsky

Let K be an algebraically bounded structure and T be its theory. If T is model complete, then the theory of K endowed with a derivation, denoted by $T^{\delta}$, has a model completion. Additionally, we prove that if the theory T is…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Fornasiero Antongiulio , Terzo Giuseppina

We define four 3x3 commuting contractions which do not dilate to commuting isometries. However they do satisfy the scalar von Neumann inequality. These matrices are all nilpotent of order 2. We also show that any three $3\times3$ commuting…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Man Duen Choi , Kenneth R. Davidson

We consider infinite connected quasi-transitive locally finite graphs and show that every such graph with more than one end is a tree amalgamation of two other such graphs. This can be seen as a graph-theoretical version of Stallings'…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Matthias Hamann , Florian Lehner , Babak Miraftab , Tim Rühmann

We prove that Allard's regularity theorem holds for rectifiable $n$-dimensional varifolds $V$ assuming a weaker condition on the first variation. This, in the special case when $V$ is a smooth manifold translates to the following: If…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Theodora Bourni , Alexander Volkmann

We introduce a generalization of the notion of operad that we call a contractad, whose set of operations is indexed by connected graphs and whose composition rules are numbered by contractions of connected subgraphs. We show that many…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Denis Lyskov

In this paper we generalize the Deuring theorem on a reduction of elliptic curve with complex multiplication. More precisely, for an Abelian variety $A$, arising after reduction of an Abelian variety with complex multiplication by a CM…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Alexey Zaytsev

It is known that pure row contractions with one-dimensional defect spaces can be classified up to unitary equivalence by compressions of the standard $d$-shift acting on the full Fock space. Upon settling for a softer relation than unitary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Raphaël Clouâtre , Edward J. Timko

We continue the study dilation of linear maps on vector spaces introduced by Bhat, De, and Rakshit. This notion is a variant of vector space dilation introduced by Han, Larson, Liu, and Liu. We derive vector space versions of Wold…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-16 K. Mahesh Krishna , P. Sam Johnson

In \cite{SH}, A. L. Shields proved a well-known theorem for the similarity of unilateral weighted shift operators. By using the generalization of this theorem for multivariable weighted shifts and the curvature of holomorphic bundles, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Yingli Hou , Shanshan Ji , Jing Xu

We consider a new type of mappings in metric spaces so-called mappings contracting total pairwise distance on $n$ points. It is shown that such mappings are continuous. A theorem on the existence of periodic points for such mappings is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Evgeniy Petrov

This paper proves two theorems. The first of these simplifies and lends clarity to the previous characterizations of the invariant subspaces of $S$, the operator of multiplication by the coordinate function $z$, on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-29 Sneh Lata , Meghna Mittal , Dinesh Singh

In this paper we consider two-dimensional dissipative maps of the annulus which are small perturbations of one-dimensional critical circle maps. It has been shown earlier that such perturbations admit an attractor which is a non-smooth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-07 D. Gaidashev , D. Lilja

We introduce the concept of a 1-coaligned $k$-graph and prove that the shift maps of a $k$-graph pairwise *-commute if and only if the $k$-graph is 1-coaligned. We then prove that for 2-graphs $\Lambda$ generated from basic data *-commuting…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Ben Maloney , Paulette N. Willis

There are several extensions of the classical Banach Fixed Point Theorem in technical literature. A branch of generalizations replaces usual contractivity by weaker but still effective assumptions. Our note follows this stream, presenting…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Mihály Bessenyei

This paper is concerned with paired operators in the context of the Lebesgue Hilbert space on the unit circle and its subspace, the Hardy space. By considering when such operators commute, generalizations of the Brown--Halmos results for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-01 M. Cristina Câmara , André Guimarães , Jonathan R. Partington

The characterization of commutators in associative algebras is a classical problem in ring theory. In this paper, we address this problem for the natural class of generalized block-triangular algebras. To this end, we introduce a new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Pedro Souza Fagundes , Thiago Castilho de Mello

A known Hardy-Littlewood theorem asserts that if both the function and its conjugate are of bounded variation, then their Fourier series are absolutely convergent. It is proved in the paper that the same result holds true for functions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Elijah Liflyand , Ulrich Stadtmueller

The famous Erd\H{o}s-Gallai Theorem on the Tur\'an number of paths states that every graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges contains a path with at least $\frac{2m}{n}$ edges. In this note, we first establish a simple but novel extension of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Bo Ning , Xing Peng
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