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Levy flights and subdiffusive processes and their properties are discussed. We derive the space- and time-fractional transport equations, and consider their solutions in external potentials. An extensive list of references is included.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-26 Ralf Metzler , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

This paper provides a framework for investigations in fluctuation theory for L\'evy processes with matrix-exponential jumps. We present a matrix form of the components of the infinitely divisible factorization. Using this representation we…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Ievgen Karnaukh

In this paper we propose a general derivative pricing framework which employs decoupled time-changed (DTC) L\'evy processes to model the underlying asset of contingent claims. A DTC L\'evy process is a generalized time-changed L\'evy…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2015-02-03 Lorenzo Torricelli

Let $\Phi$ be a nuclear space and let $\Phi'_{\beta}$ denote its strong dual. In this work we establish the one-to-one correspondence between infinitely divisible measures on $\Phi'_{\beta}$ and L\'{e}vy processes taking values in…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-13 C. A. Fonseca-Mora

This paper revisits the definition of linear time-invariant (LTI) stochastic process within a behavioral systems framework. Building on [Willems, 2013], we derive a canonical representation of an LTI stochastic process and a physically…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-04-10 Giacomo Baggio , Rodolphe Sepulchre

The formalism of quantum systems with diagonal singularities is applied to describe scattering processes. Well defined states are obtained for infinite time, which are related to a ''weak form'' of intrinsic irreversibility. Real and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Laura

The crossover among two or more types of diffusive processes represents a vibrant theme in nonequilibrium statistical physics. In this work we propose two models to generate crossovers among different L\'evy processes: in the first model we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-15 Maike A. F. dos Santos , Fernando D. Nobre , Evaldo M. F. Curado

Long-time limit of one-dimensional L\'{e}vy processes weighted and normalized with respect to the exponential functional of two-point local times are studied. The limit processes may vary according to the choice of random clocks.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Kohki Iba , Kouji Yano

We present a new approach to fluctuation identities for reflected L\'{e}vy processes with one-sided jumps. This approach is based on a number of easy to understand observations and does not involve excursion theory or It\^{o} calculus. It…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Jevgenijs Ivanovs

In the present paper we show that the Ito representation of the infinitesimal generator $L$ for Levy processes can be written in a convolution type form. Using the obtained convolution form and the theory of integral equations with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Lev Sakhnovich

Recursive filters are treated as linear time-invariant (LTI) systems but they are not: uninitialised, they have an infinite number of outputs for any given input, while if initialised, they are not time-invariant. This short tutorial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-08 Jonathan H. Manton

We call a random point measure infinitely ramified if for every $n\in \mathbb N$, it has the same distribution as the $n$-th generation of some branching random walk. On the other hand, branching L\'evy processes model the evolution of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Jean Bertoin , Bastien Mallein

We discuss the Gamma Levy process, including path properties, the inverse process, integrability, and its spin-offs obtained by compounding, exponentiation, and other operations; further extendable to arbitrary sigma-finite continuous Borel…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Jerzy Szulga

For a L\'evy process on the real line, we provide complete criteria for the finiteness of exponential moments of the first passage time into the interval $(r,\infty)$, the sojourn time in the interval $(-\infty,r]$, and the last exit time…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Frank Aurzada , Alexander Iksanov , Matthias Meiners

This paper considers a L\'evy-driven queue (i.e., a L\'evy process reflected at 0), and focuses on the distribution of $M(t)$, that is, the minimal value attained in an interval of length $t$ (where it is assumed that the queue is in…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Krzysztof Debicki , Kamil Marcin Kosinski , Michel Mandjes

Recently, the possible existence of quantum processes with indefinite causal order has been extensively discussed, in particular using the formalism of process matrices. Here we give a new perspective on this question, by establishing a…

An overview of rare events algorithms based on large deviation theory (LDT) is presented. It covers a range of numerical schemes to compute the large deviation minimizer in various setups, and discusses best practices, common pitfalls, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Tobias Grafke , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

The Lamperti correspondence gives a prominent role to two random time changes: the exponential functional of a L\'evy process drifting to $\infty$ and its inverse, the clock of the corresponding positive self-similar process. We describe…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Alain Rouault , Nizar Demni , Marguerite Zani

We obtain a representation of an inhomogeneous Levy process in a Lie group or a homogeneous space in terms of a drift, a matrix function and a measure function. Because the stochastic continuity is not assumed, our result generalizes the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Ming Liao

The first-exit time process of an inverse Gaussian L\'evy process is considered. The one-dimensional distribution functions of the process are obtained. They are not infinitely divisible and the tail probabilities decay exponentially. These…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 P. Vellaisamy , A. Kumar