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Related papers: A Nonvanishing Theorem for Q-divisors

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Nonvanishing theorems play a central role in birational geometry, since they derive geometric consequences from numerical information and constitute a crucial step towards abundance and semiampleness problems. General nonvanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Andreas Höring , Vladimir Lazić , Christian Lehn

In this note, we consider unramified cohomology with $\mathbb{Z}/2$ coefficients for some (degree two) quotient varieties and describe a method that allows one to prove the non-vanishing of these groups under certain conditions. We apply…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Humberto A. Diaz

Under the generic situation, the cohomology with the coefficients in the local system on complements of hypersurfaces vanishes except in the highest dimension. Our problem is of when the local system cohomology does not vanish. In the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yukihito Kawahara

Let X be a (connected and reduced) complex space. A q-collar of X is a bounded domain whose boundary is a union of a strongly q-pseudoconvex, a strongly q-pseudoncave and two flat (i.e. locally zero sets of pluriharmonic functions)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-04 Alberto Saracco , Giuseppe Tomassini

We prove a Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem on a normal compact Kahler space X: if L is a nef line bundle with numerical dimension at least equal to 2, then the q-th cohomology group of K_X+L vanishes for q at least equal to the dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Peternell

We show Kawamata's effective nonvanishing conjecture (also known as the Ambro--Kawamata nonvanishing conjecture) holds for quasismooth weighted complete intersections of codimension $2$. Namely, for a quasismooth weighted complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Chen Jiang , Puyang Yu

We prove a vanishing theorem for the cohomology of the complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement with coefficients in a complex local system. This result is compared with other vanishing theorems, and used to study Milnor fibers of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Cohen , A. Dimca , P. Orlik

We completely revised the paper after the referee's comments. In the new version, we replaced two erroneous examples, studied a link with earlier work of Koh and Stilmann, and strengthened the main theorem.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 M. Aprodu , J. Nagel

This work discusses combinatorial and arithmetic aspects of cohomology vanishing for divisorial sheaves on toric varieties. We obtain a refined variant of the Kawamata-Viehweg theorem which is slightly stronger. Moreover, we prove a new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Markus Perling

We give an elementary proof of Grothendieck's non-vanishing Theorem: For a finitely generated non-zero module $M$ over a Noetherian local ring $A$ with maximal ideal $\m$, the local cohomology module $H^{\dim M}_{\m}(M)$ is non-zero.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-06-18 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a log canonical pair over $\mathbb{C}$ with $X$ a normal projective variety, $\Delta$ an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor, and $K_X+\Delta$ nef. We give a non-vanishing criterion for $K_X+\Delta$ in dimension $n$ with $X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Fanjun Meng

We consider a Cartier divisor L on a d-dimensional complex projective variety X. It is well-known that the dimensions of the cohomomology groups H^i(X,O_X(mL)) grow at most like m^d, and it is natural to ask when one of these actually has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tommaso de Fernex , Alex Kuronya , Robert Lazarsfeld

The paper investigates the non-vanishing of $H^1(E(n))$, where $E$ is a (normalized) rank two vector bundle over any smooth irreducible threefold $X$ of degree $d$ such that $Pic(X) \cong \ZZ$. If $\epsilon$ is the integer defined by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-13 Edoardo Ballico , Paolo Valabrega , Mario Valenzano

The paper proposes and motivates a conjecture on the invariance of cohomological support loci under derived equivalence. It contains a proof in the case of surfaces, and explains further developments and consequences.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Mihnea Popa

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a projective, $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial log canonical pair and let $L$ be a pseudoeffective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor on $X$ such that $K_X + \Delta + L$ is pseudoeffective. Is there an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor $M$ on $X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Claudio Fontanari

In this note we prove that the fouth bounded cohomology of non-abelian free groups with trivial real coefficients is non-zero. In order to prove this, we establish a splitting argument whose simplest form is as follows: Let $M$ denote an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Thorben Kastenholz

We give the first examples of smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ admitting a non-algebraic torsion $\ell$-adic cohomology class of degree $4$ which vanishes over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}$. We use them to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Federico Scavia , Fumiaki Suzuki

We consider a complete nonsingular variety $X$ over $\bC$, having a normal crossing divisor $D$ such that the associated logarithmic tangent bundle is generated by its global sections. We show that $H^i\big(X, L^{-1} \otimes \Omega_X^j(\log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Michel Brion

In this short research note we obtain a reduction theorem for the non-vanishing of the first Hochschild cohomology of block algebras of finite groups with non-trivial defect groups. Along the way we investigate this problem for the blocks…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Patrick Serwene , Constantin-Cosmin Todea

We obtain non-vanishing of group $L^p$-cohomology of Lie groups for $p$ large and when the degree is equal to the rank of the group. This applies both to semisimple and to some suitable solvable groups. In particular, it confirms that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Marc Bourdon , Bertrand Rémy
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