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Linear fractional Galton-Watson branching processes in i.i.d.~random environment are, on the quenched level, intimately connected to random difference equations by the evolution of the random parameters of their linear fractional marginals.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Gerold Alsmeyer

We show that for a large class of marked point processes there exists a random measure m with the predictable representation property such that iterated integrals with respect to m span the space of square integrable random variables.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Samuel N. Cohen

We introduce a scalable approach to Gaussian process inference that combines spatio-temporal filtering with natural gradient variational inference, resulting in a non-conjugate GP method for multivariate data that scales linearly with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Oliver Hamelijnck , William J. Wilkinson , Niki A. Loppi , Arno Solin , Theodoros Damoulas

Polygonal lines are used for the paths of the gluon field phase factors entering in the definition of gauge invariant quark Green's functions. This allows classification of the Green's functions according to the number of segments the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-11 H. Sazdjian

We explore the connections between Green's functions for certain differential equations, covariance functions for Gaussian processes, and the smoothing splines problem. Conventionally, the smoothing spline problem is considered in a setting…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Lars Lau Raket

Dilative semistability extends the notion of semi-selfsimilarity for infinitely divisible stochastic processes by introducing an additional scaling in the convolution exponent. It is shown that this scaling relation is a natural extension…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Peter Kern , Lina Wedrich

We show that every separable Gaussian process with integrable variance function admits a Fredholm representation with respect to a Brownian motion. We extend the Fredholm representation to a transfer principle and develop stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Tommi Sottinen , Lauri Viitasaari

In this paper, we define a generalised fractional Cox-Ingersoll-Ross process as a square of singular stochastic differential equation with respect to fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H in (0,1) and continuous drift function.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Marc Mukendi Mpanda , Safari Mukeru , Mmboniseni Mulaudzi

The gauge invariant quark Green's function with a path-ordered phase factor along a straight-line is studied in two-dimensional QCD in the large-Nc limit by means of an exact integrodifferential equation. Its spectral functions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-26 H. Sazdjian

The invariant measure is a fundamental object in the theory of Markov processes. In finite dimensions a Markov process is defined by transition rates of the corresponding stochastic matrix. The Markov tree theorem provides an explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Artur Stephan

Let $X$ be a standard Markov process. We prove that a space inversion property of $X$ implies the existence of a Kelvin transform of $X$-harmonic, excessive and operator-harmonic functions and that the inversion property is inherited by…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Larbi Alili , Loïc Chaumont , Piotr Graczyk , Tomasz Żak

We introduce a new class of self-similar Gaussian stochastic processes, where the covariance is defined in terms of a fractional Brownian motion and another Gaussian process. A special case is the solution in time to the fractional-colored…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Daniel Harnett , David Nualart

This paper deals with the evaluation of double line integrals of the squared exponential covariance function. We propose a new approach in which the double integral is reduced to a single integral using the error function. This single…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-19 J. N. Hendriks , C. Jidling , A. Wills , T. B. Schön

We give a dimension-independent sparsification result for suprema of centered Gaussian processes: Let $T$ be any (possibly infinite) bounded set of vectors in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $\{\boldsymbol{X}_t := t \cdot \boldsymbol{g} \}_{t\in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-11 Anindya De , Shivam Nadimpalli , Ryan O'Donnell , Rocco A. Servedio

The aim of this paper is to study some continuous-time bivariate Markov processes arising from group representation theory. The first component (level) can be either discrete (quasi-birth-and-death processes) or continuous (switching…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Manuel D. de la Iglesia , Pablo Román

We consider a modification of the covariance function in Gaussian processes to correctly account for known linear constraints. By modelling the target function as a transformation of an underlying function, the constraints are explicitly…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-09-20 Carl Jidling , Niklas Wahlström , Adrian Wills , Thomas B. Schön

We define a Markov process on the set of countable graphs with spins. Transitions are local substitutions in the graph. It is proved that the scaling macrodimension is an invariant of such dynamics.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-23 V. A. Malyshev

We prove some invariance principles for processes which generalize FARIMA processes, when the innovations are in the domain of attraction of a nonGaussian stable distribution. The limiting processes are extensions of the fractional L\'evy…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Ph. Barbe , W. P. McCormick

The study of multidimensional stochastic processes involves complex computations in intricate functional spaces. In particular, the diffusion processes, which include the practically important Gauss-Markov processes, are ordinarily defined…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Thibaud Taillefumier , Jonathan Touboul

Gauge invariant quark two-point Green's functions defined with path-ordered gluon field phase factors along skew-polygonal lines joining the quark to the antiquark are considered. Functional relations between Green's functions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Sazdjian