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We consider the gauge invariance of the standard Yang-Mills model in the framework of the causal approach of Epstein-Glaser and Scharf and determine the generic form of the anomalies. The method used is based Epstein-Glaser approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Radu Grigore

This is the first of two papers where we address and partially confirm a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer, originally postulated in high energy physics. The objects of study are scalar Riemannian quantities constructed out of the curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Spyros Alexakis

A general scalar-tensor theory can be formulated in different parametrizations that are related by a conformal rescaling of the metric and a scalar field redefinition. We compare formulations of slow-roll regimes in the Einstein and Jordan…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Piret Kuusk , Mihkel Rünkla , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

We illustrate connections between differential geometry on finite simple graphs G=(V,E) and Riemannian manifolds (M,g). The link is that curvature can be defined integral geometrically as an expectation in a probability space of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Oliver Knill

Integrals of the Pfaffian form over the nonsingular part of a projective variety compute information closely related to the Mather-Chern class of the variety and to other invariants such as the local Euler obstruction along strata of its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Paolo Aluffi , Mark Goresky

We give a curvature identity derived from the generalized Gauss-Bonnet formula for 4-dimensional compact oriented Riemannian manifolds. We prove that the curvature identity holds on any 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold which is not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Y. Euh , J. H. Park , K. Sekigawa

We discuss hypersurface motions in Riemannian manifolds whose normal velocity is a function of the induced hypersurface volume element and derive a second order partial differential equation for the corresponding time function $\tau(x)$ at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Bordemann , Jens Hoppe

The Gauss-Bonnet curvature of order $2k$ is a generalization to higher dimensions of the Gauss-Bonnet integrand in dimension $2k$, as the usual scalar curvature generalizes the two dimensional Gauss-Bonnet integrand. In this paper, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohammed-Larbi Labbi

We consider stability and approximate reconstruction of Riemannian manifold when the finite number of eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator and the boundary values of the corresponding eigenfunctions are given. The reconstruction can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Atsushi Katsuda , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas

We describe the algebra of invariants of the vacuum module associated with the affinization of the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}(1|1)$. We give a formula for its Hilbert--Poincar\'{e} series in a fermionic (cancellation-free) form which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-11 A. I. Molev , E. E. Mukhin

Poincar\'e Gauge Theories are a class of Metric-Affine Gravity theories with a metric-compatible (i.e. Lorentz) connection and with an action quadratic in curvature and torsion. We perform an explicit one-loop calculation starting with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Oleg Melichev , Roberto Percacci

We define a Gaussian invariant measure for the two-dimensional averaged-Euler equation and show the existence of its solution with initial conditions on the support of the measure. An invariant surface measure on the level sets of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Alexandra Symeonides

We construct the $\Phi^4_3$ measure on an arbitrary 3-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold without boundary as an invariant probability measure of a singular stochastic partial differential equation. Proving the nontriviality and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 I. Bailleul , N. V. Dang , L. Ferdinand , T. D. Tô

This is the fourth in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global conformal invariants''; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Spyros Alexakis

An ill-defined integral equation for modeling the mass-spectrum of mesons is regulated with an additional but unphysical parameter. This parameter dependance is removed by renormalization. Illustrative graphical examples are given.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Frewer , Tobias Frederico , Hans-Christian Pauli

We present an extremely simple solution to the renormalization of quantum electrodynamics based on Epstein-Glaser approach to renormalization theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Radu Grigore

It was proved by Graham and Witten in 1999 that conformal invariants of submanifolds can be obtained via volume renormalization of minimal surfaces in conformally compact Einstein manifolds. The conformal invariant of a submanifold $\Sigma$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Yongbing Zhang

We present a simple proof of the Poincar\'e gauge invariance of general relativity and Einstein-Cartan theory, in the context of the corresponding bundle of affine frames.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-13 Guillermo D'Olivo , Miguel Socolovsky

We present a systematic study of one-loop quantum corrections in scalar effective field theories from a geometric viewpoint, emphasizing the role of field-space curvature and its renormalisation. By treating the scalar fields as coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-28 Patrick Aigner , Luigi Bellafronte , Emanuele Gendy , Dominik Haslehner , Andreas Weiler

We continue the study of the question of when a pseudo-Riemannain manifold can be locally characterised by its scalar polynomial curvature invariants (constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives). We make further use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Hervik , A. Coley