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A new presentation of the $n$-string braid group $B_n$ is studied. Using it, a new solution to the word problem in $B_n$ is obtained which retains most of the desirable features of the Garside-Thurston solution, and at the same time makes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , K. H. Ko , J. S. Lee

We clarify some aspects of quantum group gauge theory and its recent generalisations (by T. Brzezinski and the author) to braided group gauge theory and coalgebra gauge theory. We outline the diagrammatic version of the braided case. We…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid

We survey and compare various generalizations of braid groups for quivers with superpotential and focus on the cluster braid groups, which are introduced in a joint work with A.~King. Our motivations come from the study of cluster algebras,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Yu Qiu

We construct a braided version of Thompson's group V.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Matthew G. Brin

We discuss some consequences of the invertibility of Rickard complexes in a categorified quantum group. Results include a description of reflection functors for quiver Hecke algebras and a theory of restricting categorical representations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Peter J. McNamara

Given a system of equations in a "random" finitely generated subgroup of the braid group, we show how to find a small ordered list of elements in the subgroup, which contains a solution to the equations with a significant probability.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-02 D. Garber , S. Kaplan , M. Teicher , B. Tsaban , U. Vishne

We consider two different types of deformations for the linear group $ GL(n)$ which correspond to using of a general diagonal R-matrix. Relations between braided and quantum deformed algebras and their coactions on a quantum plane are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. M. Zupnik

Dynamical skew braces are known to produce solutions to the quiver-theoretic Yang--Baxter equation. Under a technical hypothesis, we prove that these solutions are braided groupoids (and hence skew bracoids in the sense of Sheng, Tang and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Davide Ferri

We extend our recent work on set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter or braid relations with new results about their automorphism groups, strong twisted unions of solutions and multipermutation solutions. We introduce and study graphs of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova , Shahn Majid

In this note, we adapt the procedure of the Long-Moody procedure to construct linear representations of welded braid groups. We exhibit the natural setting in this context and compute the first examples of representations we obtain thanks…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Paolo Bellingeri , Arthur Soulié

In this paper we introduce distinct approaches to loop braid groups, a generalisation of braid groups, and unify all the definitions that have appeared so far in literature, with a complete proof of the equivalence of these definitions.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Celeste Damiani

Braided tensor products have been introduced by the author as a systematic way of making two quantum-group-covariant systems interact in a covariant way, and used in the theory of braided groups. Here we study infinite braided tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Majid

We study normed groupoids with dilations and their induced deformations.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-24 Marius Buliga

We provide a characterization for multitwists satisfying the braid relation in the mapping class group of an orientable surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Rodrigo de Pool

We consider the group of unrestricted virtual braids, describe its structure and explore its relations with fused links. Also, we define the groups of flat virtual braids and virtual Gauss braids and study some of their properties, in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Valeriy Bardakov , Paolo Bellingeri , Celeste Damiani

We give presentations of braid groups and pure braid groups on surfaces.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Bellingeri

We construct some braided quantum groups over the circle group. These are analogous to the free orthogonal quantum groups and generalise the braided quantum SU(2) groups for complex deformation parameter. We describe their irreducible…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Ralf Meyer , Sutanu Roy

We investigate braid group representations associated with unitary braided vector spaces, focusing on a conjecture that such representations should have virtually abelian images in general and finite image provided the braiding has finite…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-18 César Galindo , Eric C. Rowell

In this expositional essay, we introduce some elements of the study of groups by analysing the braid pattern on a knitted blanket. We determine that the blanket features pure braids with a minimal number of crossings. Moreover, we determine…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Michelle Cheng , Robert Laugwitz

The connection between braided Hopf algebra structure and the quantum group covariance of deformed oscillators is constructed explicitly. In this context we provide deformations of the Hopf algebra of functions on SU(1,1). Quantum subgroups…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-07 A. Yildiz