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The paper presents a counterexample to the Hodge conjecture.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Jorma Jormakka

Most of the assertions in the theory of well ordered sets are quite simple. However, one of its central statements, Zermelo's theorem, stands out of this rule, for its well-known proofs are rather complicated. The aim of the current paper…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-02 V. V. Filippov , E. Yu. Mychka

The aim of this note is to prove a new discrepancy principle. The advantage of the new discrepancy principle compared with the known one consists of solving a minimization problem approximately, rather than exactly, and in the proof of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-26 A. G. Ramm

This paper considers the implicit Euler discretization of Levant's arbitrary order robust exact differentiator in presence of sampled measurements. Existing implicit discretizations of that differentiator are shown to exhibit either…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Richard Seeber

Discrete analogs of the index transforms with squares of Bessel functions of the first and second kind $J_\nu(z),\ Y_\nu(z)$ are introduced and investigated. The corresponding inversion theorems for suitable classes of functions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Semyon Yakubovich

Let $-\infty \leq a<b\leq \infty $. Let $f$ and $g$ be differentiable functions on $(a,b)$ and let $g^{\prime }\neq 0$ on $(a,b)$. By introducing an auxiliary function $H_{f,g}:=\left( f^{\prime }/g^{\prime }\right) g-f$, we easily prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Zhen-Hang Yang

In this paper, we study the Appell function $F_4$ from discrete point of view. In particular, we obtain regions of convergence, difference-differential equations, finite and infinite summation formulas and a list of recursion relations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Ravi Dwivedi , Vivek Sahai

Discrete analogs of the Darboux-Egoroff metrics are considered. It is shown that the corresponding lattices in the Euclidean space are described by discrete analogs of the Lame equations. It is proved that up to a gauge transformation these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Akhmetshin , I. M. Krichever , Y. S. Volvovski

We address the problem of evaluating an $L$-function when only a small number of its Dirichlet coefficients are known. We use the approximate functional equation in a new way and find that is possible to evaluate the $L$-function more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 David W. Farmer , Nathan C. Ryan

We survey the classical results of the Dirichlet Approximation Theorem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yong-Cheol Kim

We study \L o\'s's theorem in a choiceless context. We introduce some variants of \L o\'s's theorem. These variants seem weaker than \L o\'s's theorem, but we prove that these are equivalent to \L o\'s's theorem.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Toshimichi Usuba

The purpose of the paper is to rectify a series of errors occurred in [2], [17], [20] for a particular situation. To get a fruitful solution and to overcome the issue, we introduce a new form of set sharing namely restricted set sharing,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Abhijit Banerjee , Arpita Kundu

Taylor series is a useful mathematical tool when describing and constructing a function. With the series representation, some properties of fractional calculus can be revealed clearly. This paper investigates two typical applications:…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Yiheng Wei , Da-Yan Liu , Peter W. Tse , Yong Wang

Leibniz's rule for the $n$-th derivative of a product is a very well known and extremely useful formula. In this article, we introduce an analogous explicit formula for the $n$-th derivative of a quotient of two functions. Later, we use…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Roudy El Haddad

There are several mathematical and physical reasons why Dirac's quantization must hold. How far one can go without it remains an open problem. The present work outlines a few steps in this direction.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Nesterov , F. Aceves de la Cruz

We define discrete Hamiltonian systems in the framework of discrete embeddings. An explicit comparison with previous attempts is given. We then solve the discrete Helmholtz's inverse problem for the discrete calculus of variation in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Jacky Cresson , Frédéric Pierret

A critical note on some of the existing proposals for performing the "delayed choice" experiment is placed. By abandoning the original idea and intention, some modern theoretical proposals and experimental evidence are simply incorrectly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 M. Dugic

We aim to collect buried lemmas that are useful for proofs. In particular, we try to provide self-contained proofs for those lemmas and categorise them according to their usage.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Yiyang Huang , Clément L. Canonne

In this article we give some refinements of Simpson's Rule in cases when it is not applicable in it's classical form i.e., when the target function is not four times differentiable on a given interval. Some sharp two-sided inequalities for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Slavko Simic

For absolutely convergent series we state explicitly a one-sided summation estimate that can be viewed as the discrete analogue of the change of variable formula on the half line. This estimate is implicit in Pascal Lef\`evre's recent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Yi C. Huang