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We show how to use Lyapunov functions to obtain functional inequalities which are stronger than Poincar\'e inequality (for instance logarithmic Sobolev or $F$-Sobolev). The case of Poincar\'e and weak Poincar\'e inequalities was studied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Feng-Yu Wang , Liming Wu

The paper is devoted to obtain first and second order necessary optimality conditions for continuous-time optimization problems with equality and inequality constraints. A full rank type regularity condition along with an uniform implicit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Moisés Rodrigues Cirilo do Monte , Valeriano Antunes de Oliveira

We consider several harmonic analysis operators in the multi-dimensional context of the Dunkl Laplacian with the underlying group of reflections isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}_2^n$ (also negative values of the multiplicity function are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Alejandro J. Castro , Tomasz Z. Szarek

This article focuses on $L^p$ estimates for objects associated to elliptic operators in divergence form: its semigroup, the gradient of the semigroup, functional calculus, square functions and Riesz transforms. We introduce four critical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pascal Auscher

Using Dunkl theory, we introduce into consideration some weighted $L_p$-spaces on $[-1,1]$ and on the unit Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$, $d\geq 2$. Then we define a family of linear bounded operators $\{V_\kappa^p(x)\colon…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Roman Veprintsev

We study harmonic functions for general Dirichlet forms. First we review consequences of Fukushima's ergodic theorem for the harmonic functions in the domain of the $ L^{p} $ generator. Secondly we prove analogues of Yau's and Karp's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Bobo Hua , Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt

Critical Sobolev-type inequality for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces on the entire space is established. We also investigate the existence of extremal function for the associated variational problem. As an application, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

We establish Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities for piecewise $W^{1,p}$ functions over families of fairly general polytopic (thence also shape-regular simplicial and Cartesian) meshes in any dimension; amongst others, they cover the case of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Michele Botti , Lorenzo Mascotto

Although Ornstein's nonestimate entails the impossibility to control in general all the $L^1$-norm of derivatives of a function by the $L^1$-norm of a constant coefficient homogeneous vector differential operator, the corresponding endpoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Jean Van Schaftingen

We consider perturbed nonlinear ill-posed equations in Hilbert spaces, with operators that are monotone on a given closed convex subset. A simple stable approach is Lavrentiev regularization, but existence of solutions of the regularized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Robert Plato , Bernd Hofmann

Making use of the method of subordination chains, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the univalence of an integral operator. In particular, as special cases, our results imply certain known univalence criteria. A refinement to a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Halit Orhan , Dorina Răducanu , Murat Çağlar

In this note we consider weighted conditional type operators between different Orlicz spaces and generalized conditional type Holder inequality that we defined in [2]. Then we give some necessary and sufficient conditions for boundedness of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Yousef Estaremi

Oscillatory integral operators with $1$-homogeneous phase functions satisfying a convexity condition are considered. For these we show the $L^p - L^p$-estimates for the Fourier extension operator of the cone due to Ou--Wang via polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Robert Schippa

We study first order differential operators with constant coefficients. The main question is under what conditions a generalized Poincar\'e inequality holds. We show that the constant rank condition is sufficient. The concept of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Derek Gustafson

We obtain a complete characterization of $L^p-L^q$ Carleman estimates with weight $e^{v\cdot x}$ for the polyharmonic operators. Our result extends the Carleman inequalities for the Laplacian due to Kenig--Ruiz--Sogge. Consequently, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Eunhee Jeong , Yehyun Kwon , Sanghyuk Lee

This paper considers the problem of $L^p$-estimates for a certain multilinear functional involving integration against a kernel with the structure of a determinant. Examples of such objects are ubiquitous in the study of Fourier restriction…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Philip T. Gressman

In this paper we prove and discuss some new $\left(H_{p},weak-L_{p}\right) $ type inequalities of maximal operators of Vilenkin-N\"orlund means with monotone coefficients. We also apply these results to prove a.e. convergence of such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 L. E. Persson , G. Tephnadze , P. Wall

We prove invariant Harnack inequalities for certain classes of non-divergence form equations of Kolmogorov type. The operators we consider exhibit invariance properties with respect to a homogeneous Lie group structure. The coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Farhan Abedin , Giulio Tralli

We identify conditions giving large natural classes of partial differential operators for which it is possible to construct a complete set of Laplace invariants. In order to do that we investigate general properties of differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-22 David Hobby , Ekaterina Shemyakova

Let $1\leq q\leq (n-1)$. We first show that a necessary condition for a Hankel operator on $(0,q-1)$-forms on a convex domain to be compact is that its symbol is holomorphic along $q$-dimensional analytic varieties in the boundary. Because…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Mehmet Celik , Sonmez Sahutoglu , Emil J. Straube