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We consider the stochastic heat equation of the following form \frac{\partial}{\partial t}u_t(x) = (\sL u_t)(x) +b(u_t(x)) + \sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}_t(x)\quad \text{for}t>0, x\in \R^d, where $\sL$ is the generator of a L\'evy process and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

We establish a probabilistic representation for a wide class of linear deterministic p.d.e.s with potential term, including the wave equation in spatial dimensions 1 to 3. Our representation applies to the heat equation, where it is related…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Robert C. Dalang , Carl Mueller , Roger Tribe

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness of stochastic heat equations on moving domains, which amounts to a study of infinite dimensional interacting systems. The main difficulty is to deal with the problems caused by the time-varying…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Tianyi Pan , Wei Wang , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

We consider the stochastic heat equation on $[0,\,1]$ with periodic boundary conditions and driven by space-time white noise. Under various natural conditions, we study small ball probabilities for the H\"older semi-norms of the solutions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Mohammud Foondun , Mathew Joseph , Kunwoo Kim

In this paper, we study the stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\mathbb{R}^d$ subject to a Gaussian noise which is white in time and colored in space. The spatial correlation can be any symmetric, nonnegative and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

We compute the quantum Langevin equation (or quantum stochastic differential equation) representing the action of a quantum heat bath at thermal equilibrium on a simple quantum system. These equations are obtained by taking the continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Attal , A. Joye

This article considers the initial boundary value problem for the heat equation with the time-dependent Sturm-Liouville operator with singular potentials. To obtain a solution by the method of separation of variables, the problem is reduced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Michael Ruzhansky , Alibek Yeskermessuly

We establish the local existence and the uniqueness of solutions of the heat equation with a nonlinear boundary condition for the initial data in uniformly local $L^r$ spaces. Furthermore, we study the sharp lower estimates of the blow-up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Kazuhiro Ishige , Ryuichi Sato

We study the stochastic heat equation driven by an additive infinite dimensional fractional Brownian noise on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2}$. The existence and uniqueness of its solution in certain Sobolev space is investigated and sample…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Xiaohong Lan , Yimin Xiao

We consider the linear stochastic wave equation with spatially homogenous Gaussian noise, which is fractional in time with index $H>1/2$. We show that the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the solution is a relaxation…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

For a heat equation with memory driven by a L\'evy-type noise we establish the existence of a unique solution. The main part of the article focuses on the Freidlin-Wentzell large deviation principle of the solutions of heat equation with…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Markus Riedle , Jianliang Zhai

Regarding the volume as independent thermodynamic variable we point out that black hole horizons can hide positive heat capacity and specific heat. Such horizons are mechanically marginal, but thermally stable. In the absence of a canonical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-06 Tamás S. Biró , Viktor G. Czinner , Hideo Iguchi , Péter Ván

We establish a Chung-type law of the iterated logarithm for the solutions of a class of stochastic heat equations driven by a multiplicative noise whose coefficient depends on the solution, and this dependence takes us away from Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Jiaming Chen

We study the smoothness of the density of a semilinear heat equation with multiplicative spacetime white noise. Using Malliavin calculus, we reduce the problem to a question of negative moments of solutions of a linear heat equation with…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Carl Mueller , David Nualart

We introduce some new classes of time dependent functions whose defining properties take into account of oscillations around singularities. We study properties of solutions to the heat equation with coefficients in these classes which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qi S. Zhang

This article generalizes the small noise cutoff phenomenon to the strong solutions of the stochastic heat equation and the damped stochastic wave equation over a bounded domain subject to additive and multiplicative Wiener and L\'evy noises…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-08 G. Barrera , M. A. Högele , J. C. Pardo

An analytical model of high frequency oscillations of the kinetic and potential energies in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal with a substrate potential is obtained by introducing the nonlocal energies [1]. A generalization of the kinetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-07 Mikhail B. Babenkov , Anton M. Krivtsov , Denis V. Tsvetkov

Three different definitions of effective temperature -- $\mathcal{T}_{\rm k}$, $\mathcal{T}_{\rm i}$ and $\mathcal{T}_{\rm r}$ related to kinetic theory, system entropy and response theory, respectively -- are applied in the description of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-14 João R. Medeiros , Sílvio M. Duarte Queirós

We consider the fractional stochastic heat type equation \begin{align*} \frac{\partial}{\partial t} u_t(x)=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u_t(x)+\xi\sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}(t,x),\ \ \ x\in D, \ \ t>0, \end{align*} with nonnegative bounded initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane

We use the theory of regularity structures to develop an It\^o formula for $u$, the solution of the one dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by space-time white noise with periodic boundary conditions. In particular for any smooth…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Carlo Bellingeri
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