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In spite of physics terms in the title, this paper is purely mathematical. Its purpose is to introduce triangulated categories related to singularities of algebraic varieties and establish a connection of these categories with D-branes in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Dmitri Orlov

In this paper we prove an existence of some type of equivalences between triangulated categories of singularities for varieties of different dimensions. This class of equivalences generalizes so called Kn\"orrer periodicity. As consequence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Dmitri Orlov

We study the derived categories of coherent sheaves of weighted projective spaces and their noncommutative deformations, and the derived categories of Lagrangian vanishing cycles of their mirror Landau-Ginzburg models. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Denis Auroux , Ludmil Katzarkov , Dmitri Orlov

This elementary survey article was prepared for a talk at the 2016 Superschool on Derived Categories and D-branes. The goal is to outline an identification of the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau threefold with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Stephen Pietromonaco

The paper contains general results on the uniqueness of a DG enhancement for triangulated categories. As a consequence we obtain such uniqueness for the unbounded categories of quasi-coherent sheaves, for the triangulated categories of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Valery A. Lunts , Dmitri O. Orlov

We study topological D-branes of type B in N=2 Landau-Ginzburg models, focusing on the case where all vacua have a mass gap. In general, tree-level topological string theory in the presence of topological D-branes is described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anton Kapustin , Yi Li

We discuss aspects of topological B-type D-branes in the framework of the derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X. We analyze the link between massless D-branes and monodromies in the CFT moduli space. A classification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Karp

We prove that the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves with proper support is equivalent to the category of locally-finite, cohomological functors on the perfect derived category of a quasi-projective scheme over a field. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Matthew Robert Ballard

We define a particular class of topological field theories associated to open strings and prove the resulting D-branes and open strings form the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves. This derivation is a variant of some ideas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Paul S. Aspinwall , Albion Lawrence

Recently, Rizzardo and Van den Bergh constructed an example of a triangulated functor between the derived categories of coherent sheaves on smooth projective varieties over a field $k$ of characteristic $0$ which is not of the Fourier-Mukai…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Vadim Vologodsky

In this paper we prove that the dimension of the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on a smooth quasi-projective curve is equal to one. We also discuss dimension spectrums of these categories.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Dmitri Orlov

We study matrix factorizations of a section W of a line bundle on an algebraic stack. We relate the corresponding derived category (the category of D-branes of type B in the Landau-Ginzburg model with potential W) with the singularity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Alexander Polishchuk , Arkady Vaintrob

The derived category of bounded complexes of coherent sheaves is one of the most important algebraic invariants of a smooth projective variety. An important approach to understand derived categories is to construct full strongly exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 L. Costa , S. Di Rocco , R. M. Miro-Roig

We study the properties of the relative derived category $D_{\mathscr{C}}^{b}$($\mathscr{A}$) of an abelian category $\mathscr{A}$ relative to a full and additive subcategory $\mathscr{C}$. In particular, when $\mathscr{A}=A{\text -}\mod$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Huanhuan Li , Zhaoyong Huang

In this paper we develop a graded tilting theory for gauged Landau-Ginzburg models of regular sections in vector bundles over projective varieties. Our main theoretical result describes - under certain conditions - the bounded derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman

Let $G$ and $\check{G}$ be Langlands dual connected reductive groups. We establish a monoidal equivalence of $\infty$-categories between equivariant quasicoherent sheaves on the formal neighborhood of the nilpotent cone in $G$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Harrison Chen , Gurbir Dhillon

In this paper we describe how Grothendieck groups of coherent sheaves and locally free sheaves can be used to describe type II D-branes, in the case that all D-branes are wrapped on complex varieties and all connections are holomorphic. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric R. Sharpe

We discuss derived categories of coherent sheaves on algebraic varieties. We focus on the case of non-singular Calabi-Yau varieties and consider two unsolved problems: proving that birational varieties have equivalent derived categories,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Tom Bridgeland

We construct a semiorthogonal decomposition of the derived category of coherent sheaves on a quadric fibration consisting of several copies of the derived category of the base of the fibration and the derived category of coherent sheaves of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kuznetsov

Given an action of a finite group on a triangulated category, we investigate under which conditions one can construct a linearised triangulated category using DG-enhancements. In particular, if the group is a finite group of automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Pawel Sosna
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