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The fundamental concepts in the Galois Theory are separable, normal and Galois field extensions. These concepts are central in proofs of the Galois Theory. In the paper, we introduce a new approach, a ring theoretic approach, to the Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 V. V. Bavula

We study the tensor-triangular geometry of the category of rational $G$-spectra for a compact Lie group $G$. In particular, we prove that this category can be naturally decomposed into local factors supported on individual subgroups, each…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Scott Balchin , Tobias Barthel , J. P. C. Greenlees

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be a rational elliptic curve. There is a smooth affine curve $Y_E(p)$ whose rational points parametrize elliptic curves $F/\mathbb{Q}$ such that $F[p]$ and $E[p]$ are isomorphic Galois modules.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Elie Studnia

We study certain aspects of the algebraic K-theory of Hopf-Galois extensions. We show that the Cartan map from K-theory to G-theory of such an extension is a rational isomorphism, provided the ring of coinvariants is regular, the Hopf…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konstantin Ardakov , Simon Wadsley

A conjecture of Breuil, Buzzard, and Emerton says that the slopes of certain reducible $p$-adic Galois representations must be integers. In previous work we showed this conjecture for representations that lie over certain non-subtle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Bodan Arsovski

This is the fourth in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global conformal invariants''; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Spyros Alexakis

In this paper, we develop a new and efficient approach to the computation of envelope surfaces. We interpret one-parameter systems of surfaces as curves in the homogeneous spaces of suitable Lie groups. Using the formalism of Lie groups and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Michal Molnár , Zbyněk Šír , Jana Vráblíková

A vector space G is introduced such that the Galilei transformations are considered linear mappings in this manifold. The covariant structure of the Galilei Group (Y. Takahashi, Fortschr. Phys. 36 (1988) 63; 36 (1988) 83) is derived and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Santana , F. C. Khanna , Y. Takahashi

We present a generalization of Descartes' theorem for the family of polytopal sphere packings arising from uniform polytopes. The corresponding quadratic equation is expressed in terms of geometric invariants of uniform polytopes which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín , Iván Rasskin

We classify all order one invariants of immersions of a closed orientable surface F into R^3, with values in an arbitrary Abelian group G. We show that for any F and G and any regular homotopy class A of immersions of F into R^3, the group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tahl Nowik

In this paper, we construct a digraph structure on $p$-adic dynamical systems defined by rational functions. We study the conditions under which the functions are measure-preserving, invertible and isometric, ergodic, and minimal on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Hansheng Diao , Cesar E. Silva

Let K_0 be a finite unramified extension of Q_p. We show that all crystalline representations of G_{K_0} (the absolute Galois group of K_0) with Hodge-Tate weights in {0, ..., p-1} are potentially diagonalizable.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Hui Gao , Tong Liu

Let L be a Lie group and Lambda a lattice in L. Suppose G is a non-compact simple Lie group realized as a Lie subgroup of L, and the image of G on L/Lambda is dense. Let c be a diagonalizable element of G not contained in a compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nimish A. Shah

We characterize those regular, holomorphic or formal maps into the orbit space $V/G$ of a complex representation of a finite group $G$ which admit a regular, holomorphic or formal lift to the representation space $V$. In particular, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-05 Andreas Kriegl , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Armin Rainer

A variety X with an action of a finite group G is said to be G-unirational if there is a G-equivariant dominant rational map V -> X where V is a faithful linear representation of G. This generalizes the usual notion of unirationality. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Alexander Duncan

Consider a finite-dimensional real vector space equipped with a finite group acting unitarily on it. We address the general problem of constructing Euclidean stable embeddings of the quotient space of orbits. Our approach is based on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Radu Balan , Efstratios Tsoukanis

We show that every GL(2, R) orbit closure of translation surfaces is either a connected component of a stratum, the hyperelliptic locus, or consists entirely of surfaces whose Jacobians have extra endomorphisms. We use this result to give…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Maryam Mirzakhani , Alex Wright

Let k be a field of characteristic 0. Let G be a reductive group over the ring of Laurent polynomials R=k[x_1^{\pm 1},...,x_n^{\pm 1}]. We prove that G has isotropic rank >=1 over R iff it has isotropic rank >=1 over the field of fractions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Anastasia Stavrova

We prove that if G is the circle group or a profinite group, then the all of the homotopical information of the category of rational G-spectra is captured by triangulated structure of the rational G-equivariant stable homotopy category.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-27 David Barnes , Constanze Roitzheim

Let $G\subset\GL(\BC^r)$ be a finite complex reflection group. We show that when $G$ is irreducible, apart from the exception $G=\Sgot_6$, as well as for a large class of non-irreducible groups, any automorphism of $G$ is the product of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-12 Ivan Marin , Jean Michel