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Related papers: The Ten Martini Problem

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In this paper we use results on reducibility, localization and duality for the Almost Mathieu operator, \[ (H_{b,\phi} x)_n= x_{n+1} +x_{n-1} + b \cos(2 \pi n \omega + \phi)x_n \] on $l^2(\mathbb{Z})$ and its associated eigenvalue equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joaquim Puig

We solve the ten martini problem (Cantor spectrum with no condition on irrational frequencies, previously only established for the almost Mathieu) for a large class of one-frequency quasiperiodic operators, including nonperturbative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Lingrui Ge , Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Jiangong You

It is shown that for any irrational rotation number and any admissible gap labelling number the almost Mathieu operator (also known as Harper's operator) has a gap in its spectrum with that labelling number. This answers the strong version…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Norbert Riedel

We prove that the spectrum of the almost Mathieu operator is absolutely continuous if and only if the coupling is subcritical. This settles Problem 6 of Barry Simon's list of Schr\"odinger operator problems for the twenty-first century.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-17 Artur Avila

Kicked Harper operators and on-resonance double kicked rotor operators model quantum systems whose semiclassical limits exhibit chaotic dynamics. Recent computational studies indicate a striking resemblance between the spectrums of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wayne Lawton , Anders S. Mouritzen , Jiao Wang , Jiangbin Gong

We solve the Dry Ten Martini Problem in the non-critical case, i.e., all possible spectral gaps are open for almost Mathieu operators with $\lambda\ne \pm 1$.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Artur Avila , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

The Dry Ten Martini Problem for Sturmian Hamiltonians is affirmatively solved. Concretely, we prove that all spectral gaps are open for Schr\"odinger operators with Sturmian potentials and non-vanishing coupling constant. A key approach…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Ram Band , Siegfried Beckus , Raphael Loewy

I review a recent progress towards solution of the Almost Mathieu equation (A.G. Abanov, J.C. Talstra, P.B. Wiegmann, Nucl. Phys. B 525, 571, 1998), known also as Harper's equation or Azbel-Hofstadter problem. The spectrum of this equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. B. Wiegmann

For almost Mathieu operator $(H_{\lambda,\alpha,\theta}u)_n=u_{n+1}+u_{n-1}+2\lambda \cos2\pi(\theta+n\alpha)u_n$, the dry version of Ten Martini problem predicts that the spectrum $\Sigma_{\lambda,\alpha}$ of $ H_{\lambda,\alpha,\theta}$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Wencai Liu , Xiaoping Yuan

It is shown that the complete localization of eigenvectors for the almost Mathieu operator entails the absence of Cantor spectrum for this operator.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Norbert Riedel

We solve the Dry Ten Martini Problem for the unitary almost Mathieu operator with Diophantine frequencies in the non-critical regime.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Christopher Cedzich , Long Li

We consider the spectrum of the Fibonacci Hamiltonian for small values of the coupling constant. It is known that this set is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure. Here we study the limit, as the value of the coupling constant approaches…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-05 David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski

In this paper, we add to the characterization of the Fourier spectra for Bernoulli convolution measures. These measures are supported on Cantor subsets of the line. We prove that performing an odd additive translation to half the canonical…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Keri A. Kornelson , Karen L. Shuman

We demonstrate a one-dimensional magnetic system can exhibit a Cantor-type spectrum using an example of a chain graph with $\delta$ coupling at the vertices exposed to a magnetic field perpendicular to the graph plane and varying along the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-10 Pavel Exner , Daniel Vasata

We show that the integrated density of states of the almost Mathieu operator is absolutely continuous if and only if the coupling is non-critical. We deduce for subcritical coupling that the spectrum is purely absolutely continuous for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Artur Avila , David Damanik

We consider a family of discrete Jacobi operators on the one-dimensional integer lattice, with the diagonal and the off-diagonal entries given by two sequences generated by the Fibonacci substitution on two letters. We show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-11 W. N. Yessen

For the almost Mathieu operator with a small coupling constant, for a series of spectral gaps, we describe the asymptotic locations of the gaps and get lower bounds for their lengths. The results are obtained by analysing a monodromy…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Alexander Fedotov

We study the almost Mathieu operator at critical coupling. We prove that there exists a dense $G_\delta$ set of frequencies for which the spectrum is of zero Hausdorff dimension.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Yoram Last , Mira Shamis

In this paper, we investigate the spectrum of a class of multidimensional quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators that exhibit a Cantor spectrum, which provides a resolution to a question posed by Damanik, Fillman, and Gorodetski \cite{DFG}.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Bernard Helffer , Qinghui Liu , Yanhui Qu , Qi Zhou

We show that some spectral properties of the almost Mathieu operator with frequency well approximated by rationals can be as poor as at all possible in the class of all one-dimensional discrete Schroedinger operators. For the class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 Artur Avila , Yoram Last , Mira Shamis , Qi Zhou
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