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We exhibit an example of a finitely presented monoid that is congruence-free and simple but not bisimple.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Alan J. Cain , Victor Maltcev

We show that every connected set $X$ which is irreducible between two points $a$ and $b$ embeds into the Hilbert cube in a way that $X\cup \{c\}$ is irreducible between $a$ and $b$ for every point $c$ in the closure of $X$. Also, a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-15 David Sumner Lipham

We show that the theories of some (ordered) central simple algebras with involution over real closed fields are model-complete or admit quantifier elimination, and characterize positive cones in terms of morphisms into models of some of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Vincent Astier

The Ehresmann-Schein-Nambooripad theorem gives a structure theorem for inverse monoids: they are inductive groupoids. A particularly nice case due to Jarek is that commutative inverse monoids become semilattices of abelian groups. It has…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Robin Cockett , Chris Heunen

We prove that every finitely presented self-similar group embeds in a finitely presented simple group. This establishes that every group embedding in a finitely presented self-similar group satisfies the Boone-Higman conjecture. The simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

We investigate the decomposition of a set $X$, which positively spans the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ into a set of minimal positive bases, we call simplices, and into maximal sets positively spanning pointed cones, i.e. cones with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Daniel Schoch

The convention "empty product $=1$" is ubiquitous in mathematics, but often appears without an explicit structural justification. This note provides a self-contained reference to this fact in the context of commutative monoids. We construct…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 João Victor Monteiros de Andrade , Leonardo Santos da Cruz

Let A be a symmetric monoidal closed exact category. This category is a natural framework to define the notions of purity and flatness. We show that an object F in A is flat if and only if any conflation ending in F is pure. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Esmaeil Hosseini , Ali Zaghian

This paper investigates the class of finitely presented monoids defined by homogeneous (length-preserving) relations from a computational perspective. The properties of admitting a finite complete rewriting system, having finite derivation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Alan J. Cain , Robert Gray , António Malheiro

Let $C\subset\mathbb{N}^p$ be an integer polyhedral cone. An affine semigroup $S\subset C$ is a $ C$-semigroup if $| C\setminus S|<+\infty$. This structure has always been studied using a monomial order. The main issue is that the choice of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-05 D. Marín-Aragón , R. Tapia-Ramos

The factorial hull of the projective variety X (or its cone) is a graded algebra R(X) that can be used in some situations to consider simultaneously all divisor classes on X. Associated with X is a certain cone H in the divisor class group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lex E. Renner

A totally ordered monoid, or tomonoid for short, is a monoid endowed with a compatible total order. We deal in this paper with tomonoids that are finite and negative, where negativity means that the monoidal identity is the top element.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Milan Petr\' ik , Thomas Vetterlein

We completely determine all varieties of monoids on whose free objects all fully invariant congruences or all fully invariant congruences contained in the least semilattice congruence permute. Along the way, we find several new monoid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Sergey V. Gusev , Boris M. Vernikov

This paper presents a framework based on matrices of monoids for the study of coupled cell networks. We formally prove within the proposed framework, that the set of results about invariant synchrony patterns for unweighted networks also…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Pedro M. Sequeira , António P. Aguiar , João Hespanha

A functor of sets $\mathbb X$ over the category of $K$-commutative algebras is said to be an affine functor if its functor of functions, $\mathbb A_{\mathbb X}$, is reflexive and $\mathbb X=\Spec \mathbb A_{\mathbb X}$. We prove that affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 J. Navarro , C. Sancho , P. Sancho

Simple-minded systems of objects in a stable module category are defined by common properties with the set of simple modules, whose images under stable equivalences do form simple-minded systems. Over a representation-finite self-injective…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Aaron Chan , Steffen Koenig , Yuming Liu

I extend the definitions of schemes relative to monoids with zero - and therefore, toric geometry - to the world of formal schemes. This expands the usual framework to include, for instance, models for Mumford's degenerating Abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Andrew W. Macpherson

For a commutative ring $A$, we have the category of (bounded-below) chain complexes of $A$-modules $Ch_{+}(A\mymod)$, a closed symmetric monoidal category with a compatible stable Quillen model structure. The associated homotopy category is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Shai Haran

In this paper we consider a partial overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in domains inside a cone as in [18]. We show that in cones having an isoperimetric property the only domains which admit a solution and which minimize a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

We develop a constructive theory of finite multisets in Homotopy Type Theory, defining them as free commutative monoids. After recalling basic structural properties of the free commutative-monoid construction, we formalise and establish the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Vikraman Choudhury , Marcelo Fiore