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A supercongruence is a congruence between rational numbers modulo a power of a prime. In this paper, we give a technique for finding and algorithmically proving supercongruences by expressing terms as infinite series involving certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Julian Rosen

We compute the divisor of the modular equation on the modular curve $\Gamma_0(N) \backslash \mathbb H^*$ and then find recurrence relations satisfied by the modular traces of the Hauptmodul for any congruence subgroup $\Gamma_0(N)$ of genus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Bumkyu Cho

We classify canonical algebras such that for every dimension vector of a regular module the corresponding module variety is normal (respectively, a complete intersection). We also prove that for the dimension vectors of regular modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Grzegorz Bobinski

We investigate various homotopy invariant formulations of commutative algebra in the context of rational homotopy theory. The main subject is the complete intersection condition, where we show that a growth condition implies a structure…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-11 J. P. C. Greenlees , K. Hess , S. Shamir

We study the validity of congruence inclusions of the form $ \alpha ( \beta \circ \alpha \gamma \circ \beta \circ \dotsc \circ \alpha \gamma \circ \beta ) \subseteq \alpha \beta \circ \alpha \gamma \circ \alpha \beta \circ \dots$ in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Paolo Lipparini

We investigate from an algebraic and topological point of view the minimal prime spectrum of a universal algebra, considering the prime congruences w.r.t. the term condition commutator. Then we use the topological structure of the minimal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-04 George Georgescu , Leonard Kwuida , Claudia Mureşan

We define a relation that describes the ternary commutator for congruence modular varieties. Properties of this relation are used to investigate the theory of the higher commutator for congruence modular varieties.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Andrew Moorhead

An identity s=t is linear if each variable occurs at most once in each of the terms s and t. Let T be a tolerance relation of an algebra A in a variety defined by a set of linear identities. We prove that there exist an algebra B in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Ivan Chajda , Gábor Czédli , Radomir Halas , Paolo Lipparini

Continuing from part (I), we develop properties of real intersection theory that turns out to be an extension of the well-established theory in algebraic geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-05 B. Wang

It is shown that operations of equivalence cannot serve for building algebras which would induce orthomodular lattices as the operations of implication can. Several properties of equivalence operations have been investigated. Distributivity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Norman D. Megill , Mladen Pavicic

We give the theorem of coincidence of a class of functions defined by a generalised modulus of smoothness with a class of functions defined by the order of the best approximation by algebraic polynomials. We also prove the appropriate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Faton M. Berisha

We define abelian extensions of algebras in congruence-modular varieties. The theory is sufficiently general that it includes, in a natural way, extensions of R-modules for a ring R. We also define a cohomology theory, which we call clone…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William H. Rowan

Detecting and exploiting similarities between seemingly distant objects is without doubt an important human ability. This paper develops \textit{from the ground up} an abstract algebraic and qualitative notion of similarity based on the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Christian Antić

We prove that finiteness of the index of the intersection of a finite set of finite index subalgebras in a von Neumann algebra (with small centre) is equivalent to the finite dimensionality of the algebra generated by the conditional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vaughan F. R. Jones , Feng Xu

An algebra has the Howson property if the intersection of any two finitely generated subalgebras is finitely generated. A simple necessary and sufficient condition is given for the Howson property to hold on an inverse semigroup with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Peter R. Jones

Let $A$ be a graded complete intersection over a field and $B$ the monomial complete intersection with the generators of the same degrees as $A$. The EGH conjecture says that if $I$ is a graded ideal in $A$, then there should be an ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Tadahito Harima , Akihito Wachi , Junzo Watanabe

If $A$ is an algebra and \bgt is a tolerance on $A$, then $A/\bgt$ is a multi-algebra in a natural way. We give an example to show that not every multi-algebra arises in this manner. We slightly generalize the construction of $A/\bgt$ and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-09 G. Grätzer , R. Quackenbush

We characterize completey (give a necessary and suffcient condition using special neat embeddings)for a relation algebra to belong to the amalgamation, strong amalgamation, and superamalgamation base of the class of representable algebras.…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We present a functorial construction which, starting from a congruence $\alpha$ of finite index in an algebra A, yields a new algebra C with the following properties: the congruence lattice of C is isomorphic to the interval of congruences…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Peter Mayr , Agnes Szendrei

The theory of two binary relations has the strong amalgamation property when the first relation is assumed to be coarser than the second relation, and each relation satisfies a chosen set of properties from the following list: transitivity,…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Paolo Lipparini