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Invariant connections with torsion on simple group manifolds $S$ are studied and an explicit formula describing them is presented. This result is used for the dimensional reduction in a theory of multidimensional gravity with curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Yu. A. Kubyshin , V. O. Malyshenko , D. Marin Ricoy

We survey some results on toric topology.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Mikiya Masuda

The various types of compactifications of symmetric spaces and locally symmetric spaces are well-studied. Among them, the De Concini-Procesi compactification, also known as the wonderful compactification, of symmetric varieties has been…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Yunsong Wei

We consider the B2 and G2 Toda systems on compact surfaces. We attack the problem using variational techniques. We get existence and multiplicity of solutions under a topological assumption on the surface and some generic conditions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Luca Battaglia

This is the second chapter in our "Toric Topology" book project. Further chapters are coming. Comments and suggestions are very welcome.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Victor Buchstaber , Taras Panov

We consider a class of 3d theories with a $\mathbb Z_n$ magnetic symmetry in which confinement is generated by charge $n$ clusters of monopoles. Such theories naturally arise in quantum antiferromagnets in 2+1, QCD-like theories on $\mathbb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-20 Mendel Nguyen , Mithat Ünsal

We attempt to find a rigorous formulation for the massive type IIA orientifold compactifications of string theory introduced in hep-th/0505160. An approximate double T-duality converts this background into IIA string theory on a twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 T. Banks , K. van den Broek

We show that under a suitable transversality condition, the intersection of two rational subtori in an algebraic torus $(\C^*)^n$ is a finite group which can be determined using the torsion part of some associated lattice. Applications are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Shaheen Nazir

We present a detailed study of various aspects of Spinor-Vector duality in Heterotic string compactifications and expose its origin in terms of the internal conformal field theory. In particular, we illustrate the main features of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 Alon E. Faraggi , Ioannis Florakis , Thomas Mohaupt , Mirian Tsulaia

We study type I compactification on a 4-torus, with a non-trivial discrete background RR 4-form field. By using string dualities and recent insights for gauge theories on tori, we find that a non-trivial background for the RR 4-form is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Arjan Keurentjes

In these lecture notes we review the various relations between intersection theory on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, integrable hierarchies of KdV type, matrix models, and topological quantum field theories. We explain in particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf

Let $\scr A^*=\{l_1,l_2,\cdots,l_n\}$ be a line arrangement in $\Bbb{CP}^2$, i.e., a collection of distinct lines in $\Bbb{CP}^2$. Let $L(\scr A^*)$ be the set of all intersections of elements of $A^*$ partially ordered by $X\leq…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Tan Jiang , Stephen S. -T. Yau

We give an introduction to the theory of varieties of minimal rational tangents, emphasizing its aspect as a fusion of algebraic geometry and differential geometry, more specifically, a fusion of Mori geometry of minimal rational curves and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Jun-Muk Hwang

We establish general results for weak relative compactness of sequences of It\^o integrals with respect to Skorohod's functional M1 topology, under general conditions. Moreover, we are able to explicitly characterise the form of the limit…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Fabrice Wunderlich

I prove the existence, and describe the structure, of moduli space of pairs $(p,\Theta)$ consisting of a projective variety $P$ with semiabelian group action and an ample Cartier divisor on it satisfying a few simple conditions. Every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev

We prove sharp interpolatory estimates between Riesz Transforms and directional Haar projections. We obtain applications to the theory of compensated compactness and prove a conjecture of L. Tartar on semi-continuity of separately convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Jihoon Lee , Paul F. X. Mueller , Stefan Mueller

We study the relation between discrete gauge symmetries in F-theory compactifications and torsion homology on the associated Calabi-Yau manifold. Focusing on the simplest example of a $\mathbb Z_2$ symmetry, we show that there are two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-14 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Oskar Till , Timo Weigand

We present a classification of a large class of type IIA N=1 supersymmetric compactifications to AdS4, based on left-invariant SU(3)-structures on coset spaces. In the absence of sources the parameter spaces of all cosets leading to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Paul Koerber , Dieter Lust , Dimitrios Tsimpis

The operational Chow cohomology classes of a complete toric variety are identified with certain functions, called Minkowski weights, on the corresponding fan. The natural product of Chow cohomology classes makes the Minkowski weights into a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Fulton , Bernd Sturmfels

Toric Landau--Ginzburg models of Givental's type for Fano complete intersections are known to have Calabi--Yau compactifications. We give an alternative proof of this fact. As an output of our proof we get a description of fibers over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Victor Przyjalkowski