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We determine the most general group of equivalence transformations for a family of differential equations defined by an arbitrary vector field on a manifold. We also find all invariants and differential invariants for this group up to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. C. Ndogmo

A multivariate Gauss-Lucas theorem is proved, sharpening and generalizing previous results on this topic. The theorem is stated in terms of a seemingly new notion of convexity. Applications to multivariate stable polynomials are given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Marek Kanter

The methods of conformal field theory are used to obtain the series of exact solutions of the fundamental equations of the theory of turbulence. The basic conjecture, proved to be self-consistent ,is the conformal invariance of the inertial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. M. Polyakov

We use the theory of p-curvature of connections to analyze stable vector bundles of rank 2 on curves of genus 2 which pull back to unstable bundles under the Frobenius morphism. We take two approaches, first using explicit formulas for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Osserman

We prove under some assumptions that the Tate conjecture holds for products of Fermat varieties of different degrees.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Rin Sugiyama

The Born-Infeld equation in two dimensions is generalised to higher dimensions whilst retaining Lorentz Invariance and complete integrability. This generalisation retains homogeneity in second derivatives of the field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. B. Fairlie , J. A. Mulvey

We give a new criterion for solvability of group equations, providing proofs of various generalizations of the Kervaire-Laudenbach conjecture for Connes-embeddable groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Martin Nitsche , Andreas Thom

We investigate certain Eisenstein congruences, as predicted by Harder, for level p paramodular forms of genus 2. We use algebraic modular forms to generate new evidence for the conjecture. In doing this we see explicit computational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Dan Fretwell

The gonality conjecture predicts that the gonality of a curve can be read off Koszul cohomology of line bundles of sufficiently large degree. We verify this conjecture for generic curves of odd genus. The even-genus case was previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Marian Aprodu

In this paper we attack the Erdos-Straus conjecture by means of the structure of its solutions, extending and improving the results of a previous paper. Using previous results and supported by the works of Elsholtz and Tao and Monks and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Miguel Angel Lopez

We express the genus-two fixed-complex-structure enumerative invariants of P^2 and P^3 in terms of the genus-zero enumerative invariants. The approach is to relate each genus-two fixed-complex-structure enumerative invariant to the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Zinger

A generalization of the law of total covariance is presented and proved.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Charles W. Champ , Andrew V. Sills

We explain how we computed equations for all genus 4 curves defined of the field with 2 elements, up-to-isomorphism, and some of the data we obtained. We give descriptions also of nice models for genus 4 curves over characteristic 2 fields,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Xavier Xarles

In this note, we will show that Bogomolov conjecture holds for a non-isotrivial curve of genus 2 over a function field.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Atsushi Moriwaki

We obtain similar types of conclusions as that of Br\"{u}ck [1] for two differential polynomials which in turn radically improve and generalize several existing results. Moreover, a number of examples have been exhibited to justify the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Abhijit Banerjee , Bikash Chakraborty

A new tool is introduced, specially tailored for the study of order 2 bases of N. It is called the Erdos-Tuan algebra since it suits well their conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Labib Haddad

Along the general framework of the gauge invariant perturbation theory developed in the papers [K. Nakamura, Prog. Theor. Phys. {\bf 110} (2003), 723; {\it ibid}, {\bf 113} (2005), 481.], we formulate the second order gauge invariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kouji Nakamura

In this paper, we give a universal family of curves of genus 2 whose jacobians have $\sqrt2$ multiplication fixed by the Rosati involution, and several results based on it, including isogenies between jacobians of curves, and jacobians of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter R. Bending

Meadows - commutative rings equipped with a total inversion operation - can be axiomatized by purely equational means. We study subvarieties of the variety of meadows obtained by extending the equational theory and expanding the signature.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Jan A. Bergstra , Inge Bethke

Tate's theorem (Invent. Math. 1966)implies that the Tate conjecture holds for any abelian variety over a finite field whose Q_l-algebra of Tate classes is generated by those of degree 1. We construct families of abelian varieties over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 J. S. Milne