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Motivated by my work on enumerative invariants for Quot schemes, I related two power series obtained by two different means. One of them was computed using geometric arguments via virtual localization methods and the other one came from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Arkadij Bojko

We introduce a new version $kk^{\rm alg}$ of bivariant $K$-theory that is defined on the category of all locally convex algebras. A motivating example is the Weyl algebra $W$, i.e. the algebra generated by two elements satisfying the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joachim Cuntz

Let $G$ be any connected reductive $p$-adic group. Let $K\subset G$ be any special parahoric subgroup and $V,V'$ be any two irreducible smooth $\overline {\mathbb F}_p[K]$-modules. The main goal of this article is to compute the image of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Noriyuki Abe , Florian Herzig , Marie-France Vignéras

Scale transformations have played an extremely successful role in studies of cosmological large-scale structure by relating the non-linear spectrum of cosmological density fluctuations to the linear primordial power at longer wavelengths.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Pan , Peter Coles , Istvan Szapudi

General covariance is a crucial notion in the study of field theories in curved spacetime. A field theory defined with respect to a semi-Riemannian metric is generally covariant if two metrics which are related by a diffeomorphism produce…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Filip Dul

It is demonstrated that decompositions of integrable highest weight modules of a simple Lie algebra with respect to its reductive subalgebra obey the set of algebraic relations leading to the recursive properties for the corresponding…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Mikhail Ilyin , Petr Kulish , Vladimir Lyakhovsky

The Calkin-Wilf tree is an infinite binary tree whose vertices are the positive rational numbers. Each number occurs in the tree exactly once and in the form $a/b$, where are $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime positive integers. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Melvyn B. Nathanson

An algebraic formalism, developped with V. Glaser and R. Stora for the study of the generalized retarded functions of quantum field theory, is used to prove a factorization theorem which provides a complete description of the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 Henri Epstein

Discrete sums of exponentials $g(w) = \sum a_{\beta} \mathrm{e}^{\beta w}$ with positive exponents may converge not normally in neighborhoods $H$ of $-\infty$ which do not contain half-planes. In order to obtain a decomposition of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Olivier Thom

Let $\cal R$ be either the Grothendieck semiring (semiring with multiplication) of complex algebraic varieties, or the Grothendieck ring of these varieties, or the Grothendieck ring localized by the class of the complex affine line. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. M. Gusein-Zade , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernandez

The coefficient algebra of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra on a finite-dimensional representation is defined as the subalgebra generated by all coefficients of the corresponding characteristic polynomial. We explore connections between…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Yin Chen , Runxuan Zhang

The Lambert W function has utility for solving various exponential and logarithmic equations arranged in the form of $g(x)e^{g(x)}$. Using the Lambert W function and tetration, a variety of categorized inversion formulas are presented.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Sidney Edwards

Algebraic power series are formal power series which satisfy a univariate polynomial equation over the polynomial ring in n variables. This relation determines the series only up to conjugacy. Via the Artin-Mazur theorem and the implicit…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-18 M. E. Alonso , F. C. Castro-Jimenez , H. Hauser

We prove the sufficiency of the Linear Superposition Principle for linear trees, which characterizes the spectra achievable by a real symmetric matrix whose underlying graph is a linear tree. The necessity was previously proven in 2014.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Tanay Wakhare , Charles R. Johnson

We study the class of graphs known as k-trees through the lens of Joyal's theory of combinatorial species (and an equivariant extension known as '$\Gamma$-species' which incorporates data about 'structural' group actions). This culminates…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Andrew Gainer-Dewar

A finite group $G$, its group algebra $R[G]$ over the field of real numbers, any power series $p(t)= a_0+a_1t+ a_{2}t^{2}+ ...$, where $ a_i \geq 0$, and $a_0+a_1+ a_{2}+...= 1$, and simplex $$ S= \{x=\sum_{g\in G}x_gg\in R[G]: \sum_{g\in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ural Bekbaev , M. J. Mohamat Aidil

A linear forest is a union of vertex-disjoint paths, and the linear arboricity of a graph $G$, denoted by $\operatorname{la}(G)$, is the minimum number of linear forests needed to partition the edge set of $G$. Clearly,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Guantao Chen , Yanli Hao , Guoning Yu

We prove a formula which compares intersection numbers of conormal varieties of two projective varieties and their dual varieties. When one of them is linear, we can recover the usual Plucker formula for the degree of the dual variety. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung

These lectures present an elementary introduction to quantum gauge fields. The first aim is to show how, in the tree approximation, gauge invariance follows from covariance and unitarity. This leads to the standard construction of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Becchi

We generalize and reprove an identity of Parker and Loday. It states that certain pairs of generating series associated to pairs of labelled rooted planar trees are mutually inverse under composition.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland Bacher