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A compact K\"ahler manifold is shown to be simply-connected if its `symmetric cotangent algebra' is trivial. Conjecturally, such a manifold should even be rationally connected. The relative version is also shown: a proper surjective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Yohan Brunebarbe , Frédéric Campana

For a birational log Fano contraction, it is conjectured an inequality between the dimension of its exceptional locus and the minimal log discrepancy over the locus. The conjecture follows from the existence of the flip for the contraction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 V. V. Shokurov

For a smooth, projective family of homogeneous varieties defined over a number field, we show that if potential density holds for the rational points of the base, then it also holds for the total space. A conjecture of Campana and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-22 J. -L. Colliot-Thélène , J. N. Iyer

A quandle is an algebraic structure whose binary operation is idempotent, right-invertible and right self-distributive. Right-invertibility ensures right translations are permutations and right self-distributivity ensures further they are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Antonio Lages , Pedro Lopes

We bring additional support to the conjecture saying that a rational cuspidal plane curve is either free or nearly free. This conjecture was confirmed for curves of even degree, and in this note we prove it for many odd degrees. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

By using cobordism theoretic arguments similar to those in the literature on positive scalar curvature metrics we prove the existence of contact structures on 5-dimensional spin manifolds whose fundamental group is a group of odd order (not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Geiges , C. B. Thomas

For a semisimple complex algebraic group $G$ we determine the rational cohomology and the Hodge-Tate structure of the moduli stack ${\mathscr B}un_{G,X}$ of principal $G$-bundles over a connected smooth complex projective variety $X$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Pedro L. del Angel R. , Frank Neumann

A long-standing conjecture of Berge suggests that every bridgeless cubic graph can be expressed as a union of at most five perfect matchings. This conjecture trivially holds for $3$-edge-colourable cubic graphs, but remains widely open for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Ján Karabáš , Edita Máčajová , Roman Nedela , Martin Škoviera

The Hilbert scheme of projective 3-folds of codimension 3 or more that are linear scrolls over the projective plane or over a smooth quadric surface or that are quadric or cubic fibrations over the projective line is studied. All known such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 GianMario Besana , Maria Lucia Fania

We provide various counter-examples to the long-standing so-called "Omnibus Conjecture" in Rational Homotopy Theory. That is, we show that a space with finite dimensional even-degree rational cohomology and finite dimensional spherical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Manuel Amann

Under a slightly stronger hypothesis, one improves a connectedness result of Debarre [D] for a product of two projective spaces in terms of the extension problem of formal-rational functions (see Theorems 1.3 and 1.4 of the introduction)

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Lucian Bădescu

Let $X$ a complex projective variety of complex dimension $n$ with only isolated singularities of simply connected links. We show that we can endow the rational cohomology of the family of the $\overline{p}$-perverse intersection spaces $\{…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Mathieu Klimczak

We prove that a closed, simply connected, positively curved, cohomogeneity-three manifold whose quotient space has no boundary is rationally elliptic, thus providing a generalization of similar results regarding rational ellipticity of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Elahe Khalili Samani , Marco Radeschi

Campana introduced a notion of Campana rational connectedness for Campana orbifolds. Given a Campana fibration over a complex curve, we prove that a version of weak approximation for Campana sections holds at places of good reduction when…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Qile Chen , Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

For each rational homology 3-sphere $Y$ which bounds simply connected definite 4-manifolds of both signs, we construct an infinite family of irreducible rational homology 3-spheres which are homology cobordant to $Y$ but cannot bound any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Kouki Sato , Masaki Taniguchi

In projective dimension growth results, one bounds the number of rational points of height at most $H$ on an irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb P^n$ of degree $d>3$ by $C(n)d^2 H^{n-1}(\log H)^{M(n)}$, where the quadratic dependence in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Raf Cluckers , Itay Glazer

We establish a compact analog of the P = W conjecture. For a holomorphic symplectic variety with a Lagrangian fibration, we show that the perverse numbers associated with the fibration match perfectly with the Hodge numbers of the total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Junliang Shen , Qizheng Yin

The doubling conjecture predicts that a manifold admits positive scalar curvature with mean convex boundary if and only if its double admits positive scalar curvature. We show that it holds true for manifolds where the inclusion of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Georg Frenck

The Segre-Gimigliano-Harbourne-Hirschowitz Conjecture can be naturally formulated for Hirzebruch surfaces F_n. We show that this Conjecture holds for imposed base points of equal multiplicity bounded by 8.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-23 Marcin Dumnicki

Let M be a compact, connected and simply-connected Riemannian manifold, and suppose that G is a compact, connected Lie group acting on M by isometries. The dimension of the space of orbits is called the cohomogeneity of the action. If the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Joseph E. Yeager