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The paper contains an analysis of the conditions for the existence of elastic versus non-elastic wave superpositions governed by the Euler system in (1+1)-dimensions. A review of recently obtained results is presented, including the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Łukasz Chomienia , Alfred Michel Grundland

Vertical equilibrium models have proven to be well suited for simulating fluid flow in subsurface porous media such as saline aquifers with caprocks. However, in most cases the dimensionally reduced model lacks the accuracy to capture the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-29 Ivan Buntic , Martin Schneider , Bernd Flemisch , Rainer Helmig

The ideal black body fully absorbs all incident rays, that is, all propagating waves created by arbitrary sources. The known idealized realization of a black body is the perfectly matched layer (PML), widely used in numerical…

An algorithmic method using conservation law multipliers is introduced that yields necessary and sufficient conditions to find invertible mappings of a given nonlinear PDE to some linear PDE and to construct such a mapping when it exists.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-09 Stephen C. Anco , George Bluman , Thomas Wolf

We present the first method to directly use a learned continuous Lagrangian to forecast the dynamics of systems governed by partial differential equations, exploiting the inherent conservative structure to achieve stable long-range…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Lyra Zhornyak , Eric Forgoston , M. Ani Hsieh

The fundamental "two-fluid" model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. We prove global stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Yan Guo , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

Flows in which the primary features of interest do not rely on high-frequency acoustic effects, but in which long-wavelength acoustics play a nontrivial role, present a computational challenge. Integrating the entire domain with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Emmanuel Motheau , Max Duarte , Ann Almgren , John B. Bell

This paper introduces a new sweeping preconditioner for the iterative solution of the variable coefficient Helmholtz equation in two and three dimensions. The algorithms follow the general structure of constructing an approximate $LDL^t$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Björn Engquist , Lexing Ying

This paper develops an explicit spectral representation for solutions of a one-dimensional linear wave equation with a constant time delay. The model is considered on a bounded interval with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary data and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Javad A. Asadzade , Jasarat J. Gasimov , Nazim I. Mahmudov , Ismail T. Huseynov

Helical Kelvin waves were conjectured to exist for the 3D Euler equations in Lucas and Dritschel \cite{LucDri} (as well as in \cite{Chu}) by studying dispersion relation for infinitesimal linear perturbations of a circular helically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Daomin Cao , Boquan Fan , Rui Li , Guolin Qin

Solutions of nonlinear multi-component Euler-Monge partial differential equations are constructed in n spatial dimensions by dimension-doubling, a method that completely linearizes the problem. Nonlocal structures are an essential feature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Curtright , David Fairlie

We derive level set version of partial uniform ellipticity for symmetric concave functions. This suggests an effective approach to investigate second order fully nonlinear equations of elliptic and parabolic type.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Rirong Yuan

We derive a new formulation of the relativistic Euler equations that exhibits remarkable properties. This new formulation consists of a coupled system of geometric wave, transport, and elliptic equations, sourced by nonlinearities that are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jared Speck

A phenomenological two-fluid model of the (time-reversible) spectrally-truncated 3D Euler equation is proposed. The thermalized small scales are first shown to be quasi-normal. The effective viscosity and thermal diffusion are then…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Krstulovic , Marc-Etienne Brachet

We present a set of polynomial equations that provides models of the lattice Boltzmann theory for any required level of accuracy and for any dimensional space in a general form. We explicitly derive two- and three-dimensional models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jae Wan Shim

This paper proposes a novel method to establish the wellposedness and convergence theory of the uniaxial-perfectly-matched-layer (UPML) method in solving a two-dimensional acoustic scattering problem due to a compactly supported source,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Wangtao Lu , Jun Lai , Haijun Wu

The high-frequency Helmholtz equation on the entire space is truncated into a bounded domain using the perfectly matched layer (PML) technique and subsequently, discretized by the higher-order finite element method (FEM) and the continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Yonglin Li , Haijun Wu

In this paper we are concerned with the plane wave method for the discretization of time-harmonic Maxwell's equations in three dimensions. As pointed out in [6], it is difficult to derive a satisfactory L2 error estimate of the standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-01 Qiya Hu , Rongrong Song

We present a numerical approach to the solution of elastic phonon scattering problems based on a frequency domain decomposition of the atomistic equations of motion and the use of perfectly matched layer or PML boundaries. Unlike MD…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-27 Rohit R. Kakodkar , Joseph P. Feser

A numerical scheme is developed for systems of conservation laws on manifolds which arise in high speed aerodynamics and magneto-aerodynamics. The systems are presented in an arbitrary coordinate system on the manifold and involve source…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Ian Holloway , Sivaguru S. Sritharan
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