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In this project, we study the properties of a non-trivial topological system which exhibits localized edge states. In our study, we adress the Kitaev chain, a one-dimensional chain of atoms deposited on top of a p-wave superconductor that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-28 Rui Carlos Andrade Martins , Anselmo Miguel Magalhães Marques , Ricardo Assis Guimarães Dias

We determine the commutant of homogeneous subrings in strongly groupoid graded rings in terms of an action on the ring induced by the grading. Thereby we generalize a classical result of Miyashita from the group graded case to the groupoid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Johan Öinert , Patrik Lundström

Let I denote a homogeneous R_+-primary ideal in a two-dimensional normal standard-graded domain over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We show that a homogeneous element f belongs to the solid closure I^* if and only if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Holger Brenner

We introduce an operation on modules over an $F$-finite ring of characteristic $p$. We call this operation \emph{tight interior}. While it exists more generally, in some cases this operation is equivalent to the Matlis dual of tight…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Neil Epstein , Karl Schwede

We explore elementary matrix reduction over certain rings characterized by their localizations. Let $R$ be a locally stable ring, we prove that $R$ is an elementary divisor ring if and only if $R$ is a Bezout ring. Elementary matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Marjan Sheibani Abdolyousefi , Huanyin Chen

We show that Serre's Intersection Multiplicity Conjecture holds for a formal power series ring A over a complete, two-dimensional regular local ring R. From this, we deduce the corresponding result for the local rings of any scheme X which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Chris Skalit

This paper defines a notion of parallel transport in a lattice of quantum particles, such that the transformation associated with each link of the lattice is determined by the quantum state of the two particles joined by that link. We focus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 William K. Wootters

Properties of the two dimensional Ising model with fixed magnetization are deduced from known exact results on the two dimensional Ising model. The existence of a continuous phase transition is shown for arbitrary values of the fixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner

Let $\Sigma\subset \R^{2n}$ with $n\geq2$ be any $C^2$ compact convex hypersurface and only has finitely geometrically distinct closed characteristics. Based on Y.Long and C.Zhu 's index jump methods \cite{LoZ1}, we prove that there are at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Xijun Hu , Yuwei Ou

The aim of this paper is to study mixed multiplier ideals associated to a tuple of ideals in a two-dimensional local ring with a rational singularity. We are interested in the partition of the real positive orthant given by the regions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Maria Alberich-Carramiñana , Josep Alvarez Montaner , Ferran Dachs-Cadefau

We study certain properties of modules over 1-dimensional local integral domains. First, we examine the order of the conductor ideal and its expected relationship with multiplicity. Next, we investigate the reflexivity of certain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Mohsen Asgharzadeh

In this paper, we study Noetherian local rings $R$ having a finite number of trace ideals. We proved that such rings are of dimension at most two. Furthermore, if the integral closure of $R/H$, where $H$ is the zeroth local cohomology, is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Shinya Kumashiro

When studying the properties of a ring $R$, it is often useful to compare $R$ to other rings whose properties are already known. In this paper, we define three ways in which a subring $R$ might be compared to a larger ring $T$: being…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Grant Moles

Let $R$ be a commutative $F$-algebra, where $F$ is a field of characteristic 0, satisfying the following conditions: $R$ is equidimensional of dimension $n$, every residual field with respect to a maximal ideal is an algebraic extension of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-17 Luis Nunez-Betancourt

We introduce a new variant of tight closure associated to any fixed ideal $\a$, which we call $\a$-tight closure, and study various properties thereof. In our theory, the annihilator ideal $\tau(\a)$ of all $\a$-tight closure relations,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nobuo Hara , Ken-ichi Yoshida

In this paper we prove that if $R$ is a commutative refinement ring and $M$, $N$ are two $R$-modules then, $M\cong N$ if and only if for every maximal ideal $m$ of $R$, $M_m\cong N_m$. We prove if $R$ is a refinement ring, then every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Nahid Ashrafi , Rahman Bahmani Sangesari , Marjan Sheibani

We consider a six dimensional gauge theory compactified on $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ with magnetic flux. The configurations of models are classified by winding numbers at the fixed points. Requiring the existence of generation numbers and Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-09 Hiroki Imai , Nobuhito Maru

We study two new parameters for finite posets motivated by the problem of efficiently determining the set of successors of a given element. A plane map of a poset $P=(X,\leq)$ is an injective mapping of $X$ into the Cartesian plane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Stefan Felsner , Jędrzej Hodor , Giacomo Ortali , Alexander Wolff

Let $B$ be a local (Noetherian) ring and suppose that $B$ has $n$ associated prime ideals where $n \geq 2$. We identify sufficient conditions for there to exist a local (Noetherian) subring $S$ of $B$ such that $S$ and $B$ have the same…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-04 S. Loepp , Liz Ostermeyer

This note gives a unifying characterization and exposition of strongly irreducible elements and their duals in lattices. The interest in the study of strong irreducibility stems from commutative ring theory, while the dual concept of strong…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Jawad Abuhlail , Christian Lomp