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The two-fold aim of the paper is to unify and generalize on the one hand the double integrals of Beukers for $\zeta(2)$ and $\zeta(3),$ and those of the second author for Euler's constant $\gamma$ and its alternating analog $\ln(4/\pi),$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-18 Jesus Guillera , Jonathan Sondow

In this paper, we calculate the absolute tensor square of the Dirichlet $L$-functions and show that it is expressed as an Euler product over pairs of primes. The method is to construct an equation to link primes to a series which has the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Hidenori Tanaka

For the Tornheim double zeta function T(s1,s2,s3) of complex variables,we obtain its functional equations,which are new.Using the calculus of r-th order derivative of zeta(s,alpha) as a function of alpha(developed in author[7])as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-17 Vivek V. Rane

Let $T$ be the triangle with vertices (1,0), (0,1), (1,1). We study certain integrals over $T$, one of which was computed by Euler. We give expressions for them both as a linear combination of multiple zeta values, and as a polynomial in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-30 Jonathan Sondow , Sergey Zlobin

In this short and elementary note we derive a q-generalization of Euler's decomposition formula for the qMZVs recently introduced by Y. Ohno, J. Okuda, and W. Zudilin. This answers a question posed by these authors in [10].

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Jaime Castillo Medina , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dominique Manchon

We study generalizations of some results of Jean-Louis Nicolas regarding the relation between small values of Euler's function $\varphi(n)$ and the Riemann Hypothesis. Among other things, we prove that for $1\leq q\leq 10$ and for $q=12,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Amir Akbary , Forrest J. Francis

E661 in the Enestrom index. This was originally published as "Variae considerationes circa series hypergeometricas" (1776). In this paper Euler is looking at the asymptotic behavior of infinite products that are similar to the Gamma…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-04-15 Leonhard Euler

Recently, $\lambda$-Bernoulli and $\lambda$-Euler numbers are studied in [5, 10]. The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic study of some families of the $q$-extensions of the $\lambda$-Bernoulli and the $\lambda$-Euler numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-05 Taekyun Kim , Younghee Kim , kyoungwon Hwang

Euler discovered recurrence for divisor sum functions as a consequence of the pentagonal numbers theorem. With similar idea and also motivated by Ewell's work in 1977, we prove new recurrences for certain divisor sum functions and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Masato Kobayashi

For Hurwitz Zeta function,we consider its Taylor series expansion about various points as an analytic function of second variable in appropriate discs.We show that these Taylor are all polynomials in second variable for a non positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Vivek V. Rane

We study the behaviour near s=1/2 of zeta functions of varieties over finite fields F_q with q a square. The main result is an Euler-characteristic formula for the square of the special value at s=1/2. The Euler-characteristic is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Niranjan Ramachandran

Because of its relation to the distribution of prime numbers, the Riemann zeta function {\zeta} (s) is one of the most important functions in mathematics. The zeta function is defined by the following formula for any complex number s with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Sourangshu Ghosh

We introduce and study "elliptic zeta values", a two-parameter deformation of the values of Riemann's zeta function at positive integers. They are essentially Taylor coefficients of the logarithm of the elliptic gamma function, and share…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-29 Giovanni Felder , Alexander Varchenko

We review Euler's idea on the Gammafunction. We will explain, how Euler obtained them and how Euler's ideas anticipate more modern approaches and theories. Furthermore, some questions asked by Euler are answered.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Alexander Aycock

We establish some identities of Euler related sums. By using these identities, we discuss the closed form representations of sums of harmonic numbers and reciprocal parametric binomial coefficients through parametric harmonic numbers,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Junjie Quan , Ce Xu , Xixi Zhang

We establish a connection between a function and a series representation using a similar technique with that that Euler used to solve the Basel problem. Our result concerns a more general series from which one can obtain $\zeta(2k)$ as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Marius Costandin

In this paper, we give a purely algebraic proof of an identity coming directly from Euler's reflection formula for the gamma function. Our proof uses Hoffman's harmonic algebra and some binomial identities.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Karin Ikeda , Mika Sakata

In this paper, we work out some explicit formulae for double nonlinear Euler sums involving harmonic numbers and alternating harmonic numbers. As applications of these formulae, we give new closed form representations of several quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Ce Xu , Yingyue Yang , Jianwen Zhang

This is a translation into English from the original Latin of Leonhard Euler's Exercitatio analytica, Nova Acta Academiae Scientarum Imperialis Petropolitinae 8 (1794), 69-72; E664 in the Enestrom index. In it Euler uses the infinite…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonhard Euler

We study a class of approximations to the Riemann zeta function introduced earlier by the second author on the basis of Euler product. This allows us to justify Euler Product Sieve for generation of prime numbers. Also we show that Bounded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Di Liu , Yuri Matiyasevich , Joseph Oesterlé , Alexandru Zaharescu