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In a 1986 paper, Smyth proposed a conjecture about which integer-linear relations were possible among Galois-conjugate algebraic numbers. We prove this conjecture. The main tools (as Smyth already anticipated) are combinatorial rather than…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Jordan S. Ellenberg , Will Hardt

The symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ acts on the polynomial ring $\mathbb{Q}[\mathbf{x}_n] = \mathbb{Q}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ by variable permutation. The invariant ideal $I_n$ is the ideal generated by all $\mathfrak{S}_n$-invariant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-04 James Haglund , Brendon Rhoades , Mark Shimozono

Let $I \subseteq R = \mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be a toric ideal, i.e., a binomial prime ideal. We investigate when the ideal $I$ can be "split" into the sum of two smaller toric ideals. For a general toric ideal $I$, we give a sufficient…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Giuseppe Favacchio , Johannes Hofscheier , Graham Keiper , Adam Van Tuyl

Using the ring space of sheared Witt vectors, we define certain ring stacks. We suggest several models for the ring stacks. Motivation: there is a conjectural description of the stack of n-truncated Barsotti-Tate groups and its Shimurian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Vladimir Drinfeld

Let $G$ be a group acting on a set $X$ of combinatorial objects, with finite orbits, and consider a statistic $\xi : X \to \mathbb{C}$. Propp and Roby defined the triple $(X, G, \xi)$ to be \emph{homomesic} if for any orbits $\mathcal{O}_1,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Jonathan Bloom , Oliver Pechenik , Dan Saracino

Let $I$ be a polymatroidal ideal. In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the homological shift ideals of powers of polymatroidal ideals. We prove that the first homological shift algebra $\text{HS}_1(\mathcal{R}(I))$ of $I$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Antonino Ficarra , Dancheng Lu

For a group $G$, N-series $\cal G$ of $G$ and commutative ring $R$ let $I^n_{R,\cal G}(G)$, $n\ge 0$, denote the filtration of the group algebra $R(G)$ induced by $\cal G$, and $I_R(G)$ its augmentation ideal. For subgroups $H$ of $G$, left…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Manfred Hartl

Let $S_n$ be a polynomial ring with $n$ variables over a field and $\{I_n\}_{n \geq 1}$ a chain of ideals such that each $I_n$ is a monomial ideal of $S_n$ fixed by permutations of the variables. In this paper, we present a way to determine…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Satoshi Murai

We study five different types of the homology of a Lie algebra over a commutative ring which are naturally isomorphic over fields. We show that they are not isomorphic over commutative rings, even over $\mathbb Z,$ and study connections…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Sergei O. Ivanov , Fedor Pavutnitskiy , Vladislav Romanovskii , Anatolii Zaikovskii

Let $R=K[x_1,\ldots, x_n]$ be the polynomial ring in $n$ variables over a field $K$ and let $I$ be a monomial ideal of $R$. In this paper, we present an explicit formula for the Betti numbers of almost complete intersection monomial ideals,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Amir Mafi , Rando Rasul Qadir

This paper concerns the homological properties of a module $M$ over a commutative noetherian ring $R$ relative to a presentation $R\cong P/I$, where $P$ is local ring. It is proved that the Betti sequence of $M$ with respect to $P/(f)$ for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Luchezar L. Avramov , Srikanth B. Iyengar

In this paper we give versions of Hilbert's syzygy theorem for finitely generated modules over polynomial rings over direct product of principal ideal rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Babak Jabarnejad

We study the regularity and the projective dimension of the Stanley-Reisner ring of a $k$-decomposable simplicial complex and explain these invariants with a recursive formula. To this aim, the graded Betti numbers of $k$-decomposable…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Somayeh Moradi

Let $(S, \mathfrak n) $ be a regular local ring and let $I \subseteq \mathfrak n^2 $ be a perfect ideal of $S. $ Sharp upper bounds on the minimal number of generators of $I$ are known in terms of the Hilbert function of $R=S/I. $ Starting…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Mousumi Mandal , Maria Evelina Rossi

If $G$ is a finite Coxeter group, then symplectic reflection algebra $H:=H_{1,\eta}(G)$ has Lie algebra $\mathfrak {sl}_2$ of inner derivations and can be decomposed under spin: $H=H_0 \oplus H_{1/2} \oplus H_{1} \oplus H_{3/2} \oplus ...$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-11 S. E. Konstein , I. V. Tyutin

Fix a poset $P$ and a natural number $n$. For various commutative local rings $\Lambda$, each of Loewy length $n$, consider the category $\textrm{sub}_\Lambda P$ of $\Lambda$-linear submodule representations of $P$. We give a criterion for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Markus Schmidmeier

Motivated by using combinatorics to study jets of monomial ideals, we extend a definition of jets from graphs to clutters. We offer some structural results on their vertex covers, and show an interesting connection between the cover ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Federico Galetto , Nicholas Iammarino , Teresa Yu

The Koszul homology of modules of the polynomial ring $R$ is a central object in commutative algebra.It is strongly related with the minimal free resolution of these modules, and thus with regularity, Hilbert functions, etc. Here we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Saenz de Cabezon

We study integrality over rings (all commutative in this paper) and over ideal semifiltrations (a generalization of integrality over ideals). We begin by reproving classical results, such as a version of the "faithful module" criterion for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Darij Grinberg

A general conjecture is stated on the cone of automorphic vector bundles admitting nonzero global sections on schemes endowed with a smooth, surjective morphism to a stack of $G$-zips of connected-Hodge-type; such schemes should include all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Wushi Goldring , Jean-Stefan Koskivirta