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Any finite conversation can be rationalized.

General Economics · Economics 2023-05-18 John Geanakoplos , Herakles Polemarchakis

One of the central aims of the Minimal Model Program is to show that a projective log canonical pair $(X,\Delta)$ with $K_X+\Delta$ pseudoeffective has a good model, i.e.\ a minimal model $(Y,\Delta_Y)$ such that $K_Y+\Delta_Y$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Vladimir Lazić

For a quadratic form $\varphi$ over a field of characteristic different from $2$, we study whether its group of proper projective similitudes ${\bf PSim}^+(\varphi)$ is rationally connected (i.e. $R$-trivial). We obtain new sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 M. Archita , Karim Johannes Becher

We study the following question, asked to us By Pandharipande and Starr: Let $X$ be a rationally connected $3$-fold, and $Y$ be a compact Kaehler $3$-fold symplectically equivalent to it. Is $Y$ rationally connected? We show that the answer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Claire Voisin

These are lectures notes on rationally connected varieties, written for the "Etats de la Recherche" of the French Mathematical Society held in Strasbourg (May 2008). We focus on geometric aspects. These notes have been written in order that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-29 L. Bonavero

In this paper, combining the works of Miyanishi-Tsunoda and Keel-McKernan, we prove the log Castelnuovo's rationality criterion for smooth quasiprojective surfaces over complex numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Yi Zhu

We propose an approach for showing rationality of an algebraic variety $X$. We try to cover $X$ by rational curves of certain type and count how many curves pass through a generic point. If the answer is $1$, then we can sometimes reduce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Anton Mellit

We show that the intersection of the rational derived series of a one-relator group is rationally perfect and is normally generated by a single element. As a corollary, we characterise precisely when a one-relator group is residually…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Marco Linton

Given a proper, rational map of balls, D'Angelo and Xiao introduced five natural groups encoding properties of the map. We study these groups using a recently discovered normal form for rational maps of balls. Using this normal form, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Dusty Grundmeier , Jiří Lebl

The works of Hassett and Kuznetsov identify countably many divisors $C_d$ in the open subset of $\mathbb{P}^{55}=\mathbb{P}(H^0(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^5}(3)))$ parametrizing all cubic 4-folds and conjecture that the cubics corresponding to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Francesco Russo , Giovanni Staglianò

It is shown that the rational convexity of any finite union of disjoint closed balls in C^n follows easily from the results of Duval and Sibony.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-08-18 Stefan Nemirovski

In the present article, modeling certain rational numbers, that are represented in terms of Cantor series, are described. The statements on relations between digits in the representations of rational numbers by Cantor series (for the case…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Symon Serbenyuk

We prove boundedness of rationally-connected threefolds in $\mathbb P^6$ under some extra-assumptions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Marian Aprodu , Matei Toma

We prove the conjecture of Grosse-Kunstleve et al. that coordination sequences of periodic structures in n-dimensional Euclidean space are rational. This has been recently proven by Nakamura et al.; however, our proof is a straightforward…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Eryk Kopczynski

We define, for smooth projective orbifold pairs $(X,D)$ notions of `slope Rational connectedness', and of orbifold `slope Rational quotient' . These notions extend to this larger context the classical notions of rationally connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Frederic Campana

We prove that the group of homotopy classes of relative homotopy automorphisms of a simply connected finite CW-complex is finitely presented and that the rationalization map from this group to its rational analogue has a finite kernel.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Hadrien Espic , Bashar Saleh

We investigate the possible homological classes of rational curves on the moduli space $X_n=\bar{\mathcal{M}_{0,n}}$ of rational nodal curves with $n$ marked points. In the case of $X_5$ and $X_6$ the relevant homology classes belong to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Shachar Carmeli , Lev Radzivilovsky

It was conjectured by Bott-Grove-Halperin that a compact simply connected Riemannian manifold $M$ with nonnegative sectional curvature is rationally elliptic. We confirm this conjecture under the stronger assumption that $M$ has entire…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Xiaoyang Chen

The main objective of this paper is to show that the complement of a rational convex set in $\mathbb{C}^n$ is (n-2)-connected for n>2.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo S. Zeron

Recent results of Hassett, Kuznetsov and others pointed out countably many divisors $C_d$ in the open subset of $\mathbb{P}^{55}=\mathbb{P}(H^0(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^5}(3)))$ parametrizing all cubic 4-folds and lead to the conjecture that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Francesco Russo , Giovanni Staglianò