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In this article, we propose a class of six-dimensional Painleve systems given as the monodromy preserving deformations of the Fuchsian systems. They are expressed as polynomial Hamiltonian systems of sixth order. We also discuss their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Takao Suzuki

We reexamine and extend a group of solutions in series of Bessel functions for a limiting case of the confluent Heun equation and, then, apply such solutions to the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with an inverted quasi-exactly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 Lea Jaccoud El-Jaick , Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

A parabolic partial differential equation $u'_t(t,x)=Lu(t,x)$ is considered, where $L$ is a linear second-order differential operator with time-independent coefficients, which may depend on $x$. We assume that the spatial coordinate $x$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Ivan D. Remizov

Hirota's discrete KdV equation is a well-known integrable two-dimensional partial difference equation regarded as a discrete analogue of the KdV equation. In this paper, we show that a variation of Hirota's discrete KdV equation with an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-09 Nobutaka Nakazono

Four 4-dimensional Painlev\'e-type equations are obtained by isomonodromic deformation of Fuchsian equations: they are the Garnier system in two variables, the Fuji-Suzuki system, the Sasano system, and the sixth matrix Painlev\'e system.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Hiroshi Kawakami , Akane Nakamura , Hidetaka Sakai

We study the P"oschl-Teller equation in complex domain and deduce infinite families of TQ and Bethe ansatz equations, classified by four integers. In all these models the form of T is very simple, while Q can be explicitly written in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick Dorey , Junji Suzuki , Roberto Tateo

We construct several expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the fist kind. The coefficients of different…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 C. Leroy , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We show that for every second order Fuchsian linear differential equation $E$ with $n$ singularities of which $n-3$ are apparent there exists a hypergeometric equation $H$ and a linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Alexandre Eremenko , Vitaly Tarasov

In the present article we introduce and study a novel type of solutions of the general Heun's equation. Our approach is based on the symmetric form of the Heun's differential equation yielded by development of the Felix Klein symmetric form…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-18 Plamen P Fiziev

After a brief introduction to Heun type functions we note that the actual solutions of the eigenvalue equation emerging in the calculation of the one loop contribution to QCD from the Belavin-Polyakov-Schwarz-Tyupkin instanton and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-10 T. Birkandan , M. Hortaçsu

By making use of a recently developed method to solve linear differential equations of arbitrary order, we find a wide class of polynomial solutions to the Heun equation. We construct the series solution to the Heun equation before…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Gurappa , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We review different methods of generating potentials such that the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation (ODSE) can be transformed into the hypergeometric equation. We compare our results with previous studies, and complement the subject…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Davide Batic , Runako Williams , Marek Nowakowski

The Cauchy-type problem for a nonlinear differential equation involving Hilfer fractional derivative is considered. We prove existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence of a solution for Cauchy-type problem using successive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-10 D. B. Dhaigude , Sandeep P. Bhairat

We represent and analyze the general solution of the sixth Painleve transcendent in the Picard-Hitchin-Okamoto class in the Painleve form as the logarithmic derivative of the ratio of certain $\tau$-functions. These functions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Yurii V. Brezhnev

We obtain several degenerations of the $q$-Heun equation by considering the linear $q$-difference equations associated to several $q$-Painlev\'e equations. We establish definitions of the confluent $q$-Heun equation, the biconfluent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Chihiro Sato , Kouichi Takemura

Integral relations and transformation rules are used to obtain, out of an asymptotic solution, a new group of four pairs of solutions to the double-confluent Heun equation. Each pair presents the same series coefficients but has solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

It is known that the Painleve VI is obtained by connection preserving deformation of some linear differential equations, and the Heun equation is obtained by a specialization of the linear differential equations. We inverstigate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-26 Kouichi Takemura

The form of the coefficients of power series expressions corresponding to solutions of Fuchsian differential equations (or their associated degenerated confluent forms) with n regular singular points is determined by solving the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 Albert Huber

We present some recent progresses on Heun functions, gathering results from classical analysis up to elliptic functions. We describe Picard's generalization of Floquet's theory for differential equations with doubly periodic coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Galliano Valent

In this article we investigate the solvability of infinite-dimensional differential algebraic equations. Such equations often arise as partial differential-algebraic equations (PDAEs). A decomposition of the state-space that leads to an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Birgit Jacob , Kirsten Morris