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Related papers: Generalizations of Goncalves' inequality

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We prove a new lower bound for the Mahler measure of a polynomial in one and in several variables that depends on the complex coefficients, and the number of monomials. In one variable our result generalizes a classical inequality of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Shabnam Akhtari , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

Let f(x) = f(x_1, ..., x_n) = \sum_{|S| <= k} a_S \prod_{i \in S} x_i be an n-variate real multilinear polynomial of degree at most k, where S \subseteq [n] = {1, 2, ..., n}. For its "one-block decoupled" version, f~(y,z) = \sum_{|S| <= k}…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Ryan O'Donnell , Yu Zhao

Oberchkoff's inequality says that a polynomial of degree d with non-negative coefficients has at most 2ad/pi zeros in the angle {|arg z|<a}. We improve and generalize this inequality, and study the case of equality.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Alexandre Eremenko , Alexander Fryntov

Polynomial factorization in conventional sense is an ill-posed problem due to its discontinuity with respect to coefficient perturbations, making it a challenge for numerical computation using empirical data. As a regularization, this paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Wenyuan Wu , Zhonggang Zeng

We give a combinatorial upper bound for the gonality of a curve that is defined by a bivariate Laurent polynomial with given Newton polygon. We conjecture that this bound is generically attained, and provide proofs in a considerable number…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Wouter Castryck , Filip Cools

Recently, in paper published in the Annals of Mathematics, it was shown that the Bohnenblust-Hille inequality for (complex) homogeneous polynomials is hypercontractive. However, and to the best of our knowledge, there is no result providing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Daniel Nuñez-Alarcón

Suppose that $f$ belongs to a suitably defined complete metric space $ {{\cal C}}^{{\alpha}}$ of H\"older $ {\alpha}$-functions defined on $[0,1]$. We are interested in whether one can find large (in the sense of Hausdorff, or lower/upper…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Zoltan Buczolich

Let F be a family of functions meromorphic in a domain D. If {|f|/(1+|f|^3):f in F} is locally uniformly bounded away from zero, then F is normal.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Qiaoyu Chen , Shahar Nevo , XueCheng Pang

For the functions $f$, which can be represented in the form of the convolution $f(x)=\frac{a_{0}}{2}+\frac{1}{\pi}\int\limits_{-\pi}^{\pi}\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}e^{-\alpha k^{r}}\cos(kt-\frac{\beta\pi}{2})\varphi(x-t)dt$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-29 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

The roots of a complex polynomial depend continuously on the coefficients; that is, an infinitesimal perturbation of the coefficients results in an infinitesimal perturbation of the roots. A short, straightforward proof of this is possible…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-08 David A. Ross

Cilleruelo conjectured that if $f\in\mathbb{Z}[x]$ of degree $d\ge 2$ is irreducible over the rationals, then $\log\operatorname{lcm}(f(1),\ldots,f(N))\sim(d-1)N\log N$ as $N\to\infty$. He proved it for the case $d = 2$. Very recently,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Ashwin Sah

Let A and B be arbitrary sets with at least two elements. The arity gap of a function f: A^n \to B is the minimum decrease in its essential arity when essential arguments of f are identified. In this paper we study the arity gap of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Miguel Couceiro , Erkko Lehtonen

Given $d,n \in \mathbb{N}$, we write a polynomial $F \in \mathbb{C}[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ to be degenerate if there exist $P\in \mathbb{C}[y_1, \dots, y_{n-1}]$ and $m_j = x_1^{v_{j,1}}\dots x_n^{v_{j,n}}$ with $v_{j,1}, \dots, v_{j,n} \in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Akshat Mudgal

We prove that, over a field of characteristic $0$, the degrees of factors of a binomial $t^n-\alpha$ are divisible by the least such degree. As a consequence, we deduce that for relatively prime natural numbers $m,n$, a polynomial has the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Matthew Bolan , Ben Williams

A univariate polynomial f over a field is decomposable if f = g o h = g(h) for nonlinear polynomials g and h. It is intuitively clear that the decomposable polynomials form a small minority among all polynomials over a finite field. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Konstantin Ziegler

This paper studies properties of the integer sequence $\overline{\overline{G}}_n=\prod_{k=0}^n\binom{n}{k}_{\mathbb{Z},\mathbb{N}}$ which is analogous to $\overline{G}_n=\prod_{k=0}^n\binom{n}{k}$, the product of the elements of the $n$-th…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Lara Du , Jeffrey Lagarias , Wijit Yangjit

We classify the polynomials $f(x,y) \in \mathbb R[x,y]$ such that given any finite set $A \subset \mathbb R$ if $|A+A|$ is small, then $|f(A,A)|$ is large. In particular, the following bound holds : $|A+A||f(A,A)| \gtrsim |A|^{5/2}.$ The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-12-30 Chun-Yen Shen

Motivated by coding applications,two enumeration problems are considered: the number of distinct divisors of a degree-m polynomial over F = GF(q), and the number of ways a polynomial can be written as a product of two polynomials of degree…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-04-10 Rachel N. Berman , Ron M. Roth

For a class $F$ of complex-valued functions on a set $D$, we denote by $g_n(F)$ its sampling numbers, i.e., the minimal worst-case error on $F$, measured in $L_2$, that can be achieved with a recovery algorithm based on $n$ function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Matthieu Dolbeault , David Krieg , Mario Ullrich

A polynomial f (multivariate over a field) is decomposable if f = g(h) with g univariate of degree at least 2. We determine the dimension (over an algebraically closed field) of the set of decomposables, and an approximation to their number…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-02 Joachim von zur Gathen