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We discuss the origin, an improved definition and the key reciprocity property of the trilinear symbol introduced by R\'edei in the study of 8-ranks of narrow class groups of quadratic number fields. It can be used to show that such 8-ranks…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Peter Stevenhagen

In a previous paper (El. J. Combin. 6 (1999), R37), the author generalized Ehrhart's idea of counting lattice points in dilated rational polytopes: Given a rational polytope, that is, a polytope with rational vertices, we use its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck

Tate gave a famous construction of the residue symbol on curves by using some non-commutative operator algebra in the context of algebraic geometry. We explain Beilinson's multidimensional generalization, which is not so well-documented in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Oliver Braunling

Let B be a ring and $A=B[X,Y]/(aX^2+bXY+cY^2-1)$ where $a,b,c\in B$. We study the smoothness of A over B, and the regularity of B when B is a ring of algebraic integers.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Cristodor Ionescu

In the present paper we prove that every 2-local inner derivation on the matrix ring over a commutative ring is an inner derivation and every derivation on an associative ring has an extension to a derivation on the matrix ring over this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Shavkat Ayupov , Farhodjon Arzikulov

We extract a two-dimensional dynamical system from the theorems of Pappus and Steiner in classical projective geometry. We calculate an explicit formula for this system, and study its elementary geometric properties. Then we use Artin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Jaydeep Chipalkatti , Attila Dénes

Fix a non-negative integer g and a positive integer I dividing 2g-2. For any Henselian, discretely valued field K whose residue field is perfect and admits a degree I cyclic extension, we construct a curve C over K of genus g and index I.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

We study curves of negative self-intersection on algebraic surfaces. We obtain results for smooth complex projective surfaces X on the number of reduced, irreducible curves C of negative self-intersection C^2. The only known examples of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Th. Bauer , B. Harbourne , A. L. Knutsen , A. Küronya , S. Müller-Stach , X. Roulleau , T. Szemberg

We generalize the reciprocity theorem of G.R.~Robinson, D. Benson and P. Webb between a finite group and its subgroup to the case of finite-dimensional {\it symmetric} algebras over a field which are connected by a bimodule for the two…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Shigeo Koshitani

Heuristics based on the Sato--Tate conjecture suggest that an abelian surface defined over a number field has infinitely many places of split reduction. We prove this result for abelian surfaces having real multiplication. Similar to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Ananth N. Shankar , Yunqing Tang

The set of points of a one-dimensional cut-and-project quasicrystal or model set, while not additive, is shown to be multiplicative for appropriate choices of acceptance windows. This leads to the definition of an associative additive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-02 David B. Fairlie , Reidun Twarock , Cosmas K. Zachos

We present an explicit and computationally actionable blueprint for constructing vector-valued Siegel modular forms associated to real multiplication (RM) abelian surfaces, leveraging the theta correspondence for the unitary dual pair…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Robin Jackson

Given a Galois cover of curves X to Y with Galois group G which is totally ramified at a point x and unramified elsewhere, restriction to the punctured formal neighborhood of x induces a Galois extension of Laurent series rings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Renee Bell

We produce a new proof of the reciprocity law for the twisted second moment of Dirichlet L-functions that was recently proved by Conrey. Our method is to analyze certain two-variable sums where the variables satisfy a linear congruence. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Matthew P. Young

We show finiteness results on torsion points of commutative algebraic groups over a $p$-adic field $K$ with values in various algebraic extensions $L/K$ of infinite degree. We mainly study the following cases: (1) $L$ is an abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Yoshiyasu Ozeki

A resolution of the intersection of a finite number of subgroups of an abelian group by means of their sums is constructed, provided the lattice generated by these subgroups is distributive. This is used for detecting singularities of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Tomasz Maszczyk

We describe smooth rational projective algebraic surfaces over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2 which contain $n \ge \b_2-2$ disjoint smooth rational curves with self-intersection -2, where $\b_2$ is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Dolgachev , Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

We present a variety of geometrical and combinatorial tools that are used in the study of geometric structures on surfaces: volume, contact, symplectic, complex and almost complex structures. We start with a series of local rigidity results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Norbert A'Campo , Athanase Papadopoulos

Let G be a connected split reductive group over a complete discrete valuation ring of mixed characteristic. We use the theory of intermediate extensions due to Abe-Caro and arithmetic Beilinson-Bernstein localization to classify irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Christine Huyghe , Tobias Schmidt

Let $\Sigma$ be a smooth projective surface, let $f' : S' \to \Sigma$ be a double cover of $\Sigma$ and let $\mu : S \to S'$ be the canonical resolution. Put $f = f'\circ\mu$. An irreducible curve $C$ on $\Sigma$ is said to be a splitting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-04 Hiro-o Tokunaga
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