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For directed polymers, the shape function computes the limiting average energy accrued by paths with a given average slope. We prove that, for a large family of directed polymer models in discrete time and continuous space in dimension…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Yuri Bakhtin , Douglas Dow

We investigate the phase diagram of disordered copolymers at the interface between two selective solvents, and in particular its weak-coupling behavior, encoded in the slope $m_c$ of the critical line at the origin. In mathematical terms,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-25 T. Bodineau , G. Giacomin , H. Lacoin , F. Toninelli

We consider a renewal process \tau={\tau_0,\tau_1,...} on the integers, where the law of \tau_i-\tau_{i-1} has a power-like tail P(\tau_i-\tau_{i-1}=n)=n^{-(\alpha+1)}L(n) with \alpha\ge0 and L(.) slowly varying. We then assign a random,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-28 Fabio Lucio Toninelli

Doped one-dimensional (1D) conjugated polymers, such as polyacetylene, have a conductivity of some metals, like copper. We show that when this polymer is asymmetrically doped, unexpected properties are revealed, when compared to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Heron Caldas

In this work, we address the occurrence of infinite pinning in a random medium. We suppose that an initially flat interface starts to move through the medium due to some constant driving force. The medium is assumed to contain random…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Patrick Dondl , Martin Jesenko , Michael Scheutzow

We consider a statistical mechanics model for biopolymers. Sophisticated polymer chains, such as DNA, have stiffness when they stretch chains. The Laplacian interaction is used to describe the stiffness. Also, the surface between two media…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Chien-Hao Huang

Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations we study the phase diagram of a symmetric binary (AB) polymer blend confined into a thin film as a function of the film thickness D. The monomer-wall interactions are short ranged and antisymmetric,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , K. Binder

The formation of interface from an initial sharp interface in polydisperse A/B blends is studied using the external potential dynamic method. The present model is a nonlocal coupling model as we take into account the correlation between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Shuanhu Qi , Xinghu Zhang , Dadong Yan

The effect of quenched disorder in the one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion process is reviewed. Both particlewise and sitewise disorder generically induces phase separation in a range of densities. In the particlewise case the existence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-20 Joachim Krug

In network design problems capacity constraints are modeled in three different ways depending on the application and the underlying technology for installing capacity: directed, bidirected, and undirected. In the literature, polyhedral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Alper Atamturk , Oktay Gunluk

We introduce a new disorder regime for directed polymers in dimension $1+1$ that sits between the weak and strong disorder regimes. We call it the intermediate disorder regime. It is accessed by scaling the inverse temperature parameter…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Tom Alberts , Konstantin Khanin , Jeremy Quastel

We consider the continuum directed random polymer (CDRP) model that arises as a scaling limit from $1+1$ dimensional directed polymers in the intermediate disorder regime. We show that for a point-to-point polymer of length $t$ and any…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Sayan Das , Weitao Zhu

We consider an inextensible, semiflexible polymer or worm-like chain which is confined in the transverse direction by a parabolic potential and subject to a longitudinal force at the ends, so that the polymer is stretched out and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Theodore W. Burkhardt

We provide evidence that as a general rule Anderson localization effects become weaker as the degree of differentiability of the disordered potential increases. In one dimension a band of metallic states exists provided that the disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia , Emilio Cuevas

We study Anderson localization of single particles in continuous, correlated, one-dimensional disordered potentials. We show that tailored correlations can completely change the energy-dependence of the localization length. By considering…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-28 Marie Piraud , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

The Kronig-Penney model is used to Study the effect of nonlinear interaction on the transmissive properties of both ordered and disordered chains. In the ordered case, the nonlinearity can either localize or delocalize the electronic states…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Senouci , N. Zekri , H. Bahlouli , A. K. Sen

We study the continuum field theory for an ensemble of directed polymers r_i (t) in 1+d' dimensions that live in a medium with quenched point disorder and interact via short-ranged pair forces g \Psi (r_i - r_j). In the strong-disorder (or…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Kinzelbach , Michael Lassig

We study the directed polymer model in dimension ${1+1}$ when the environment is heavy-tailed, with a decay exponent $\alpha\in(0,2)$. We give all possible scaling limits of the model in the weak-coupling regime, i.e., when the inverse…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Quentin Berger , Niccolo Torri

In this letter, we study the effects of weak off-diagonal disorder on conjugated polymers with a doubly degenerate ground-state. We find that disorder induces a finite density of neutral solitons in the lattice dimerization of a polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Thilo Figge , Maxim V. Mostovoy , Jasper Knoester

We study electronic transport properties of disordered polymers in the presence of both uncorrelated and short-range correlated impurities. In our procedure, the actual physical potential acting upon the electrons is replaced by a set of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Francisco Dominguez-Adame , Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez