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New families of fourth-order composition methods for the numerical integration of initial value problems defined by ordinary differential equations are proposed. They are designed when the problem can be separated into three parts in such a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Fernando Casas , Alejandro Escorihuela-Tomàs

Construction of splitting-step methods and properties of related non-negativity and boundary preserving numerical algorithms for solving stochastic differential equations (SDEs) of Ito-type are discussed. We present convergence proofs for a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Esteban Moro , Henri Schurz

We prove that many features of Thurston's Dehn surgery theory for hyperbolic 3-manifolds generalize to Einstein metrics in any dimension. In particular, this gives large, infinite families of new Einstein metrics on compact manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael T. Anderson

The second order method as Newton Step is a suitable technique in Online Learning to guarantee regret bound. The large data is a challenge in Newton method to store second order matrices as hessian. In this paper, we have proposed an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Charanjeet , Anuj Sharma

Let $ M = G/K $ be a full flag manifold. In this work, we investigate the $ G$-stability of Einstein metrics on $M$ and analyze their stability types, including coindices, for several cases. We specifically focus on $F(n) =…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Mikhail R. Guzman

While three-dimensional measurement technology is spreading fast, its meaningful application to sedimentary geology still lacks content. Classical shape descriptors (such as axis ratios, circularity of projection) were not inherently…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-03-10 Balázs Ludmány , Gábor Domokos

A physical applicability of normed split-algebras, such as hyperbolic numbers, split-quaternions and split-octonions is considered. We argue that the observable geometry can be described by the algebra of split-octonions. In such a picture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Merab Gogberashvili

We identify a class of "semi-modular" forms invariant on special subgroups of $GL_2(\mathbb Z)$, which includes classical modular forms together with complementary classes of functions that are also nice in a specific sense. We define an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Matthew Just , Robert Schneider

The aim of this paper is to construct infinitely many families of Einstein metrics on the connected sums of arbitrary number of copies of $S^2\times S^3$. We realize these 5-manifolds as total spaces of Seifert bundles over Del Pezzo…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 János Kollár

Meleshko presented a new method for reducing third order autonomous ordinary differential equations (ODEs) to Lie linearizable second order ODEs. We extended his work by reducing fourth order autonomous ODEs to second and third order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Hina M. Dutt , Asghar Qadir

Local M-smoothers are interesting and important signal and image processing techniques with many connections to other methods. In our paper we derive a family of partial differential equations (PDEs) that result in one, two, and three…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Martin Welk , Joachim Weickert

Graded-index optical elements are capable of shaping light precisely and in very specific ways. While classical freeform optics uses only a two-dimensional domain such as the surface of a lens, recent technological advances in laser…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-06 Nicolas Barré , Alexander Jesacher

We construct isospectral pairs of Riemannian metrics on S^5 and on B^6, thus lowering by three the dimension of spheres and balls on which such metrics have been constructed previously (S^{n\ge 8} and B^{n\ge 9}). We also construct…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dorothee Schueth

We study existence of invariant Einstein metrics on complex Stiefel manifolds $G/K = \SU(\ell+m+n)/\SU(n) $ and the special unitary groups $G = \SU(\ell+m+n)$. We decompose the Lie algebra $\frak g$ of $G$ and the tangent space $\frak p$ of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Yusuke Sakane , Marina Statha

The modal cut-off is investigated experimentally in a series of high quality non-linear photonic crystal fibers. We demonstrate a suitable measurement technique to determine the cut-off wavelength and verify it by inspecting the near field…

We show that fiberwise stable vector bundles are preserved by relative Fourier-Mukai transforms between elliptic threefolds with relative Picard number one. Using these bundles we define new invariants of elliptic fibrations, and we relate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Caldararu

Let y''' = f(x, y, y', y'') be a 3rd order ODE. By Cartan equivalence method, we will study the local equivalence problem under the transformations group of time-fixed coordinates.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ahmad Reza Forough

We exhibit Osserman metrics with non-nilpotent Jacobi operators and with non-trivial Jordan normal form in neutral signature (n,n) for any n which is at least 3. These examples admit a natural almost para-Hermitian structure and are semi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-16 E. Calvino-Louzao , E. Garcia-Rio , P. Gilkey , R. Vazquez-Lorenzo

We classify all self-dual Einstein four-manifolds invariant under a principal action of the three-dimensional Heisenberg group with non-degenerate orbits. The metrics are explicit and we find, in particular, that the Einstein constant can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Vicente Cortés , Ángel Murcia

Spanners for low dimensional spaces (e.g. Euclidean space of constant dimension, or doubling metrics) are well understood. This lies in contrast to the situation in high dimensional spaces, where except for the work of Har-Peled, Indyk and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Arnold Filtser , Ofer Neiman