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We describe natural abelian extensions of the Lie algebra $\aut(P)$ of infinitesimal automorphisms of a principal bundle over a compact manifold $M$ and discuss their integrability to corresponding Lie group extensions. Already the case of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-10 Karl-Hermann Neeb

In this article we study extensions of Steiner triple systems by means of the associated Steiner loops. We recognize that the set of Veblen points of a Steiner triple system corresponds to the center of the Steiner loop. We investigate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Giovanni Falcone , Agota Figula , Mario Galici

Braces and linear cycle sets are algebraic structures playing a major role in the classification of involutive set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. This paper introduces two versions of their (co)homology theories. These…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-12 V. Lebed , L. Vendramin

As a generalization of the linear Poisson bracket on the dual space of a Lie algebra, we introduce certain non-linear Poisson brackets which are ``cocycle perturbations'' of the linear Poisson bracket. We show that these special Poisson…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Byung-Jay Kahng

The Cayley-Dickson algebras R (real numbers), C (complex numbers), H (quaternions), O (octonions), S (sedenions), and T (trigintaduonions) have attracted the attention of several mathematicians and physicists because of their important…

We generalise the concept of a Steinberg cross-section to non-connected Kac-Moody group. As in the connected case, which was treated by G. Br\"uchert, a quotient map w.r.t the conjugacy action exists only on a certain submonoid of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Mohrdieck

We define and we characterize regular and c-regular cyclically ordered abelian groups. We prove that every dense c-regular cyclically ordered abelian group is elementarily equivalent to some cyclically ordered group of unimodular complex…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Gérard Leloup , Francois Lucas

A central extension of the loop group of a Lie group is called transgressive, if it corresponds under transgression to a degree four class in the cohomology of the classifying space of the Lie group. Transgressive loop group extensions are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Konrad Waldorf

The right(left) derivative, $a^{-1},e-$ and $e,a^{-1}-$ isotopes of a C-loop are shown to be C-loops. Furthermore, for a central loop $(L,F)$, it is shown that $\big\{F,F^{a^{-1}},F_{a^{-1},e}\big\}$ and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-07-11 Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola , John Olushola Adeniran

Homotopy type theory is a logical setting based on Martin-L\"of type theory in which geometric constructions and proofs can be carried out synthetically. Here, types can be interpreted as spaces up to homotopy, and proofs as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Camil Champin , Samuel Mimram , Emile Oleon

We initiate the study of cluster algebras in Feynman integrals in dimensional regularization. We provide evidence that four-point Feynman integrals with one off-shell leg are described by a $C_{2}$ cluster algebra, and we find cluster…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes M. Henn , Georgios Papathanasiou

Left Cheban loops are loops that satisfy the identity x(xy.z) = yx.xz. Right Cheban loops satisfy the mirror identity {(z.yx)x = zx.xy}. Loops that are both left and right Cheban are called Cheban loops. Cheban loops can also be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-18 J. D. Phillips , V. A. Shcherbacov

We classify all three-dimensional connected topological loops such that the group topologically generated by their left translations is the four-dimensional connected Lie group $G$ which has trivial center and precisely two one-dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Ágota Figula

In this paper we explore the structure and properties of C-groups. We define a C-group as a group $G$ with $rk(G) < rk(Z(G))$ (where $rk(G)$ is the minimal cardinal of a generating set for a group $G$). Using GAP (a group theory program)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihai Tohaneanu , Margarethe Flanders , Avi Silterra

For each member $\mathcal{A}$ of a family of linear cycle sets whose underlying abelian group is cyclic of order a power of a prime number, we compute all the central extensions of $\mathcal{A}$ by an arbitrary abelian group.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Jorge A. Guccione , Juan J. Guccione

The connections between Euler's equations on central extensions of Lie algebras and Euler's equations on the original, extended algebras are described. A special infinite sequence of central extensions of nilpotent Lie algebras constructed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 I. A. Taimanov

The correlators of Wilson-line operators in non-abelian gauge theories are known to exponentiate, and their logarithms can be organised in terms of the collections of Feynman diagrams called Cwebs. The colour factors that appear in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-09 Neelima Agarwal , Sourav Pal , Aditya Srivastav , Anurag Tripathi

Solving functional equations given in \cite{nagy} for extensions of a group $A$ by a weighted Steiner loop $S$ we obtain concrete description for all loops with interesting weak associativity properties if the Steiner loop $S$ induces only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Ágota Figula , Karl Strambach

A loop whose inner mappings are automorphisms is an \emph{automorphic loop} (or \emph{A-loop}). We characterize commutative (A-)loops with middle nucleus of index 2 and solve the isomorphism problem. Using this characterization and certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Premysl Jedlicka , Michael Kinyon , Petr Vojtechovsky

For every finite dimensional Lie group one can consider the group of all smooth loops on it, called its loop group. Such loop groups have long been studied for, among other reasons, their relations to conformal field theories and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-11 Shan H. Shah